中考英语阅读理解方法讲解与试题汇编(附答案(2)

易。如果生词是句子或段落所解释的定义，定义或解释形式多样，常由is, that is (to say), in other words, call, mean, deal with, refer to等词汇或者破折号等标点来表示。

【例题一】

Anyone who cares about what schools and colleges teach and how their students learn will be interested in the memoir（回忆录）of Ralph W. Tyler who is one of the most famous men in American education.

Born in Chicago in 1902, brought up and schooled in Nebraska, the 19-year-old college graduate Ralph Tyler while teaching as a science teacher in South Dakota and changed his major from medicine to education.

Graduate work at the University of Chicago found him connected with honorable educators Charles Judd and W. W. Charters, whose ideas of teaching and testing had an effect on his later work. In 1927, he became a teacher of Ohio State University where he further developed a new method of testing.

Tyler became well-known nationality in 1938, when he carried his work with the Eight-Year Study from Ohio State University to the University of Chicago at the invitation of Robert Hutchins.

Tyler was the first director of the Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences at Stanford, a position he held for fourteen years. There, he firmly believed that researchers should be free to seek an independent spirit in their work.

Although Tyler officially retired in 1967, he never actually retired. He served on a long list of educational organizations in the United States and abroad. Even in his 80s he traveled across the country to advise teachers and management people on how to set objectives(目标) that develop the best teaching and learning within their schools.

51. Who are most probably interested in Ralph W. Tyler’s memoir?

A. Top managers.

C. Serious educators.

A. interested in teaching

C. satisfied with teaching

A. The University of Chicago.

C. Ohio State University.

答案：CAB

【例题二】 B. Factory workers. D. Science researcher. B. tired of teaching D. unhappy about teaching B. Stanford University. D. Nebraska University. 52. The underlined phrase ―hooked on teaching‖ in Paragraph 2 probably means 53. Where did Tyler work as the leader of a research center for over 10 years?