第三版新视野大学英语读写教程1课后答案1-8单元(19)

作，并援助约1,300个与自然和环境保护有关的项目。它的任务是阻止破坏地球的生态环境，建立一个能使人类与自然和谐相处的未来。目前，其大部分工作

都集中在对海洋和海岸、森林、淡水的保护。在其他问题上，它也关注濒危物种，污染和气候变化。现在他们最需要的是资金，以履行其使命和处理与自然

保护有关的突发事件。

汉译英

新中国成立以来，特别是改革开放以来，中国政府在生态环境

(eco-environmental) 保护方面做出了大量努力，取得了有效进展。政府采取了

一系列保护和改善生态环境的重大举措，譬如积极推进重点生态工程，加强生

态系统建设(ecosystem) 及生物多样性保护(biodiversity conservation)，建立了一

批自然保护区(nature reservation)、生态示范区(ecological demonstration zones)、

风景名胜区和森林公园。加强生态环境的保护和建设，实现人与自然和谐相处，是构建社会主义和谐社会（harmonious society）的重要目标

一。环境保护和生态文明建设为中国经济、社会的可持续发展提供了坚实

的基础。

Since the founding of New China, especially since the economic reform and

door-opening to the world, the Chinese government has made considerable efforts in eco-environmental protection and achieved effective progress. The government has taken a series of important measures to protect and improve the ecological environment, such as actively promoting key ecological projects, enhancing ecosystem construction and biodiversity conservation, establishing a number of nature reservations, ecological demonstration zones, scenic spots and forest parks. One of the important goals of building a socialist harmonious society is to strengthen ecological protection and construction and to achieve harmony between man and nature. Environmental protection and ecological civilization construction have provided a solid foundation for the sustainable development of China's economy and society.

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