八年级(下)新目标英语重点短语及句型总汇(附语(11)

八年级 新目标 英语 重点短语 句型

说。

→He told us that he wanted the blue one.

他说他想要兰色的。

她对我说：“此刻她对我说那时我

She said to me, “You can t do anything now.” 你无法做任何事情。”

→She told me that I couldn t do anything then. 无法做任何事。

2. 疑问句的间接引语

直接引语如果是疑问句，变成间接引语后，叫做间接疑问句。间接疑问句为陈述语序，句末用句号，动词时态等的变化与间接陈述句相同。引述动词常用ask, wonder, want to know等间接疑问句一般有三种： (1)．一般疑问句由直接引语变为间接引语时， 由whether或if 引导。 如： “Has he ever worked in Shanghai?”Jim asked. “他在上海工作过吗？”吉姆问。

→Jim asked whether/if he had ever worked in Shanghai.吉姆问他是否在上海工作过。

“Can you tell me the way to the hospital?” The old man asked.

那个老人问：“你能告诉我去医院的路吗？

→The old man asked whether I could tell him the way to the hospital. 那老人问我是否能告诉他去医院路。 (2). 特殊疑问句由直接引语变为间接引语时，仍由原来的疑问词引导。 如：

“Which room do you live in?” He asked. “ 他问我。

→He asked me which room I lived in. 间。

“What do you think of the film?” She asked. 看这部电影？”

你住哪个房间？”他问我住哪个房

她问“你怎么她问她朋友怎

→She asked her friend what she thought of the film . 么看这部电影。

“Is it your bike or Tom s? Mum asked. 还是汤姆的？”

(3). 选择疑问句由直接引语变为间接引语时，由whether/if …or引导。 如：

妈妈问：“这是你的自行车

→Mum asked whether/if it was my bike or Tom s.妈妈问这是我的自行车还是汤姆的。

“Does your sister like blue dresses or green ones?” Kate asked. “你妹妹喜欢兰色的裙子还是绿色的？”凯特问。

→Kate asked whether/if my sister liked blue dresses or green ones.