2010年全国自考英语(二)模拟试卷(九)及答案(12)

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七、Translation from English into Chinese(15 points)将下列短文译成汉语并将答 案写在答题纸上。

1. Controlling air pollution is another crucial objective. Without food, man can

live about five weeks,without water about five days. Without air, he can only live five minutes. So pure air is a must. Here the wrongdoer (罪魁祸首) is the

automobile. Where there is a concentration of automobiles, as in our big cities, air pollution is severe. It is important to see that our cars are equipped with pollution—control devices. Such devices effectively reduce the harmful gases emitted(排放) from the engine.

答案：另一个关键目标是控制空气污染。没有食物，人类可生存大概5个星期；没有水，人能生 存大约5天；而没有空气，人类只能生存5分钟。因此纯净的空气必不可少。汽车是造成空气污染 的罪魁祸首。汽车密集的地方，像我们这样的大城市里，空气污染是非常严重的。确保我们的汽 车装上污染控制装置是很重要的，这种装置可以有效地减少发动机排放出来的有害气体。