中考阅读理解猜词专题讲解(2)

时间:2025-02-25

A.嘲笑 B.哭泣 C.面无表情

信号词:like, similarly, just as, also, as well as(同义)

unlike, not, but, however, despite, in contrast (反义)

即时练习:

Socrates knew how to ask questions that made people think. What is the difference 问题:What does the word “evil”mean?

A .可爱 B .固执 C.邪恶

通过构词法猜测词义

He said”English is clearly an international language,it should be accepted by the world” ,问题:What is the meaning of “disagree”?

A.不赞成 B.不欣赏C.不否认

信息词: un-, im-, in-, dis-, il-,anti-等前缀与-less等后缀可构成反义词; 后缀-ful, -ly, -ism, -ness等可改换词性。

合成词要在正确理解两词的基础上,结合上下文把握两词之间的关系 猜测词义。

即时练习:We must safeguard the world peace.

问题:What is the meaning of “safeguard”?

A protect B care C prevent

通过定义或释义说明来推测词义; like many other kinds of vegetables, can be grown in this part of the country.

问题:The close meaning of the underlined word“is ___in English .

A.vegetable B.fruit C.game

信号词:is, means, that is(to say), or, or rather, in other words, namely

即时练习: 问题:The underlined(划线的) word “herdsman”mean?

A.商人 B.工人 C.牧人

通过描述猜测词义;

(2011长沙)Mother’s Day is coming. It is a time to let Mom know she’s special to you. Finding the right gift for Mom on that day is not always easy. We often want something personal and thoughtful. But how can we make it? These following ideas may help you. Mom Mix

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