初中英语

为孩子开启智慧之

The neutrons and protons form the core of the atom.

The General gave orders for the cadets to form into lines.

链接：takes form，成形；true to form，一如既往;和平常一样

11. fresh, adj.新鲜的、 淡水的、 新的、无经验的； n.开始、 新生、 泛滥；

如：The morning dawned fresh and clear after the storm at night.

I think the flavor of fresh strawberries is out of this world.

链接：be fresh out of (非正式)刚卖完 、刚供应完 。

12. salt, n.盐， 风趣， 机智，讽刺； vt.撒盐； 用盐渍； adj.含盐的； 有咸味的； 盐渍的

如：Adventure is the salt of life to some men.

He employs an irreverent humour to salt his observation.

How long will the substance take to salt out?

Put a pan of salted water on to boil.

链接：salty咸的；salify 使成盐, 使变咸, 使与盐结合；saline含盐的,盐的。

二．Phrases精讲

1. two thirds 2/3。

分数表示：

先分子，再分母，分子用基数，分母用序数，当分子为大于1的整数时，分母要变复数 quarter 1/4 half 1/2 three fifths 3/5

2. add A to/into B，把A加入B

They cleaned me and added some chemicals to me.

Mr. Li added some salt into the soup.

3. through across over辨析。

through 穿越某一空间

e.g He went through the corridor.

across 穿过某一平面

e.g He walked across the street.

over 越过某一障碍物

e.g He ran over the buses, and went into that building.

4. make sth. + adj. (clean / dry) 5. 使某物变 ；

We should keep our city cleaner.

Mr. Li made the security guard very angry.

keep sth/sb.. +adj表示“使...保持（怎么样）”。

如：You must keep your own room clean. 你必须使自己的房间保持清洁。

5. remember to do sth. 记得要去做某事（remember to do sth. 记住不要做某事）

remember to doing sth. 记得做了某事

Remember to buy the flash drive.

Remember not to buy fake Kingston flash drives, Mr. Li.

类似词语用法：stop，forget，continue。

6. leave sth. adj. 使某物保持某种状态

I left the tap on in the bathroom.

Please leave the door open.

Mr. Li left his computer on for the whole night.

7. pocket money 零用钱

门