高三英语 总复习 (从句) 集锦

A. what B. that C. which D. one

[解析] A from后为宾语从句，从句中动词speak缺少宾语，所以用what引导该从句。

6. is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing.（2008福建）

A. It B. What C. As D. Which

[解析] B 从第二个is可知它的前面是主语从句，后面是表语从句，主语从句中缺少主语，所以用what引导；若去掉第二个is，则选A项。

7. When asked ______ they needed most, the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved. （2008湖南）

A. what B. why C. whom D. which

[解析] A 此句中When asked =When they were asked，asked后为宾语从句，从句中缺少宾语所以用what引导该从句。

8. People in Chongqing are proud of _ they have achieved in the past ten years. （2008重庆）

A. that B. which C. what D. how

[解析] C 介词of后为宾语从句，此处用what引导宾语从句，在从句中充当宾语。

9. Students are always interested in finding out ______ they can go with a new teacher. （2008安徽）

A. how far B. how soon C. how often D. how long

[解析] A finding out后为宾语从句，根据句意只能用how far“到什么程度或范围”引导该从句。

10. Tomorrow is Tom’s birthday. Have you got any idea the party is to be held? （2008陕西）

A. what B. which C. that D. where

[解析] D idea后为同位语从句，表示idea的具体内容，根据句意从句中缺少地点状语，所以用where引导。

11. It has been proved ______ eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illnesses in later life. (2008上海)

A. if B. because C. when D. that

[解析] D 该句中it是形式主语，所填选项引导真正的主语从句，从句中不缺任何成份和意义，只缺少连接词，所以用that引导。

12. ______ wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way. (2008浙江)

A. Anyone B. The one C. Whoever D. Who

[解析] C 所填选项引导主语从句，且在从句中充当主语，可排除A、B两项；who可用来引导主语从句且充当主语，但who表示疑问语气，与句意不符，故可排除；所以此处用whoever引导主语从句，相当于anyone who，此时anyone用作先行词，who引导定语从句。

13. The news _____ our athletes won another gold medal was reported in yesterday's newspaper. (2008上海春招)

A. which B. whether C. what D. that