高三英语 总复习 (从句) 集锦

No matter what you do, you must do it well.

方法技巧点拨

一、学习定语从句应达到的能力要求

1、掌握不同的连接词的用法。

2、能够区分四种名词性从句。

3、能够区分名词性从句和定语从句。

二、解题思路

高考中考查名词性从句时，经常考查连接词的选用。解题时应先判断从句的类型，然后判断从句是否缺少成分以及意义是否完整，最后根据引导名词性从句的连词的特点确定特定的连接词。

高考试题分析

1. ______ was most important to her, she told me, was her family. （2008山东）

A. It B. This C. What D. As

[解析] C she told me是插入语，可删除。what引导主语从句，在从句中充当主语。

2. The companies are working together to create ______ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century. （2008北京）

A. which B. that C. what D. who

[解析] C create后为宾语从句，从句中they hope是插入语，可删除，因为从句中缺少主语，所以用what引导该从句。

3. The last time we had great fun was ______ we were visiting the Water Park.（2008天津）

A. where B. how C. when D. why

[解析] C was后为表语从句，此处when与the last time相呼应，根据句意可排除其他选项。

4. As his best friend, I can make accurate guesses about ______ he will do or think.(2008上海)

A. what B. which C. whom D. that

[解析] A 介词about后为宾语从句，从句中动词do与think缺少宾语，所以用what引导该从句；which“哪一个”、whom“谁”与句意不符，可排除；that引导宾语从句时不充当成分，也可排除。

5. Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from ______ their parents speak at home. (2008浙江)