英语复习提纲

一.选择题：

1. He had some trouble asleep last night because of his headache.

A. getting B. turning C. falling D. going

2. When he returned home three days later, he found the TV set in the sitting room A. lost B. disappearing C. going D. missing

3. To succeed in business, one must be prepared to risks.

A. get B. take C. do D. have

4. You should get a from foreign officials before you go abroad.

A. visa B. passport C. document D. card

5. He tried to join the army, but was because of poor health.

A. returned B. rejected C. avoided D. failed

6. Instead of working hard himself, he is always of others’ success.

A. displeased B. unpleasant C. angry D. jealous

7. The manager did a poor job in the company and was by someone else.

A. renewed B. resumed C. refused D. replaced

8. A good idea my mind: I would give her something special for her birthday.

A. appeared B. confirmed C. crossed D. fastened

9. You can understand the word better by consulting a dictionary for its in English.

A. expression B. statement C. direction D. definition

10. Advertisements must be of influencing or, if necessary, changing the attitudes of potential consumers towards advertised merchandise.

A. capable B. enabled C. able D. efficient

11. If you could be more about the type of marketing you are interested in, and some of your talents and skills, I could tell if you might be a good fit for a marketing career.

A. specific B. particular C. special D. common

12. My wife complains that the television serial play is often interrupted by A. literature B. media C. correspondence D. commercials

13. The company was established in December 1991 and has developed into a highly business.

A. sufficient B. profitable C. beneficial D. practical

14. This approach will help you marketing factors which distinguish successful companies from less successful ones.

A. identify B. concentrate C. respond D. pick

15. The organization food and blankets to the earthquake victims.

A. grabbed B. gained C. distributed D. reacted

16. After qualifying, Zelda decided to in contract law.

A. specific B. profit C. specialize D. benefit

17. Believe it or not, the line is that we have to make a decision today.

A. clear B. positive C. bottom D. usual

18. After the operation and three days’ care, the patient is out of danger now.

A. extensive B. expensive C. intensive D. deep

19. At the of the police officers, those people ran off in all directions.

A. sight B. view C. look D. watch

20. Let’s not talk about it now. I’m not in the .

A. position B. business C. action D. mood

21. The train was by heavy snow and the passengers had to wait for a few hours.

A. released B. delayed C. transferred D. reduced

22. When the sun’s rays hit the earth, a lot of heat is back into space.

A. considered B. impressed C. reflected D. affected

23. A total of 30 people were the case, including 21 men and nine women, a spokesman for the Commission told local media yesterday.

A. involved B. linked C. concerned D. included

24. She’s taking classes to herself of her Southern accent.

A. iron B. replace C. remove D. rid

25. You can’t really foreign literature in translation.

A. identify B. recommend C. appreciate D. require

26. A new law to prevent the export of birds is to be introduced.

A. scarce B. rare C. few D. strange

27. When you start a new task, it’s for you to feel a bit excited.

A. normal B. ordinary C. average D. regular

28. He was a good friend-always available to help at the sign of need.

A. slightest B. weakest C. remote D. smooth

29. The scientists are a series of experiments to learn more about how the body adapts to weightlessness.

A. making B. carrying C. defining D. conducting

30. Your natural hair color begins to as you grow older, and eventually goes gray.

A. decrease B. fade C. fall D. lose

31. Many experts believe that this country’s economy is on the of collapse.

A. edge B. limit C. part D. place

32. It takes an experienced coach years to the knowledge to teach the best players in the world.

A. learn B. remain C. acquire D. earn

33. The department is planning a training program for the new members of staff.

A. personal B. personnel C. professional D. purchasing

34. Jefferson once said that one must be determined and on what he thinks is right.

A. stick B. insist C. persist D. keep

35. It is the in that country for women to marry young.

A. habit B. action C. condition D. custom

36. He is considered as a leading in the music industry.

A. number B. shape C. figure D. character

37. We are very glad to see that all the signs to a successful year ahead.

A. point B. suggest C. show D. react

38. I don’t think it is right to call people fat because all people are created A. similar B. equal C. alike D. same

39. Woolf’s writing was completely nothing like it had ever been done before.

A. latest B. current C. familiar D. original

40. Now that we are both willing to continue our cooperation, we should take action to out the misunderstandings between us.

A. carry B. break C. iron D. take

二.词组填空：

1. Shemost of her classmates since she graduated from college three years ago.

2. Our government is making every effort to solve the problem of corruption whichfoundation of trust between people and the government.

3. He without luggage for a flight to Beijing at five o’clock in the afternoon.

4. e can’thow to do this. Would you please come and help us?

5. Her husband6. I must 7. He is very happy to see that his articles often8. It took him several months to 9. As he waited to see the doctor, Jim just some old magazines kept in the waiting room.

10. Wealth should not be 11. Do you know how our teacher 12. I would 13. Mary the manager when he was away for three months.

1415. Shaking hands is a custom that can be found ancient times.

16. She in pain when she tried to move her leg.

17. Wait until he’s better 18. Whenever John comes to my home, he stories to amuse my little brother.

19. The whole family with the new house as soon as they saw it.

20. Twenty minutes after the forest fire broke out, the firemen to stop the fire spreading.

21. You don’t have to to meet us at the station. We’ll have no trouble finding our home.

22. She felt she needed time to what to do next.

23. In looking back on my life thus far, I noticed that about every sixth year, I had a life change.

24. We can talk to people on the other side of the world now, the invention of the telephone.

25. What he said didn’t seem quite right, so she decided to it

26. These chemicals have been found to serious27. Since the early 1960s considerable debateof history as a discipline.

28. At the meeting, the speaker a return to traditional family values.

29. She sat there30. John suggested we adopt a new method and I was a bit doubtful at first but itto be a really good idea.

31. About 75 percent of customers said they using their credit cards over the Internet.

32. In a century where knowledge and innovation will be the keys to economic success, we can 33. When the wounded soldier came to himself, he hospital surrounded by doctors and nurses.

34. The diesel engine was its inventor Rudolf Diesel.

35. I looked everywhere for the missing book 36. Your data must bedings won’t be reliable.

37. If the police had not 38. It’s not right to students who are less able in their study.

39. I your effort to earn some money, but please don’t neglect your studies.

40. All our staff members will receive equal treatment race, color, nationality, sex, and religion.

三.改写词性：

1. My aunt is an (act)in her thirties, but she often appears on the stage as a young girl.

2. Thank (good)

3. Don’t lose heart. Let’s hope our difficulties will soon (appear)

4. Good work cannot be done in unpleasant and uncomfortable (surround) .

5. We should have a further (discuss) before we arrive at a decision about the case.

6. The audience was deeply moved when the woman told of her sufferings in an (emotion) voice.

7. The arms race has further increased the (tense) 8. The parents often take their child to the park on (sun)9. The new clerk is not satisfied with his (day) work and wants to quit the job.

10. It is our duty to give our customers prompt and satisfactory (serve)

11. There is a possibility of a serious conflict between people of these areas for (religion)reason. 13. After holding (vary) jobs in different cities, he settled in Shanghai and opened a law office.

14. They were (pain)aware that they had lost the money already.

15. He is an ambitious young man and likes to take a (challenge)job.

16. When I came home, I found a huge amount of (correspond) waiting for me.

17. You can have a (choose) sadly all the time.

18. Professor Smith is a man of considerable (learn) 19. She had such a sad (express)20. When I came back to my hometown five years later, I found it developing at an (amaze) speed.

21. There can be no mutual understanding without (communicate)22. Graduates are finding it more and more difficult to find (employ).

23. When we met again I had (complete)24. You need to feed the plants twice (week) 25. Let’s try to stay together as a group; there’s (safe)in numbers.

26. We were late getting to the airport, but (fortunate)our plane was delayed. 28. The committee will (investigation) safety issues.

29. She had an (easy felling that something terrible was going to happen.

30. The average daily food (require) for an adult is between 2000 and 3000 calories.

31. It’s five years since we separated, but I still find the memories quite (pain) 32. Mary decided to leave because the way the others were behaving was beginning to (depression) her.

33. We need to be very cautious when we make (decide) especially when we are in life-and-death situations.

34. The judge said the punishment would (service)35. It is often considered bad (lucky) 36. Boys often have names that are strong or coarse, (suggestion) success and wealth.

37. The concert at which the classical pianist performed was a great (succeed) .

38. Napoleon was a famous French (rule) 39. The most (attract) aspect of the job is that it offers the opportunity to go abroad.

40. Others choose names (base) on religious figures from the Bible, such as Joseph, Matthew, David, Ruth, Mary and Sarah.

四.汉译英：

1.你认为一个人要做些什么才能成为一个幸福的人？（to be happy person）

What do you think one can do to be a happy person?

2.自从她去年离开上海去重新过她的农村生活后，我的心里一直很失落。（a void finds its way into…） Since she left Shanghai and resumed her life in the county last year, a void has found its way into my heart.

3.我甚至没想过他会中头奖。（cross one’s mind）

It didn’t even cross my mind that he would win the first prize.

4.我是在大成市长大的，忙忙碌碌的生活(rat race)对我不再新鲜了。（grow up）

I grew up in big city, so the rat race is no longer new to me。

5.教书是一个重要的职业---一个令人神往的职业，充满挑战和激情。（a fascinating one, filled with…） Teaching is an important fascinating one, filled with challenges and excitement.

6.如果这位科学伟人还活着的话，毫无疑问他会扩充他的定义，把最新的研究成果（research findings）包括进来。（expand …to include）

If the great scientist were sill alive today, he would no doubt expand his definition to include the latest research findings.

7.解决国与国之间争端（dispute）的最好的办法是通过联合国。（The best way…is through） The best way to solve disputes between countries is through the United Nations.

8.大工厂生产的产品正在替代小工厂生产的产品。（take the place of）

Goods produced by big factories are taking the place of the goods produced by small workshops.

13.形势要求政府立即作出反应，否则，重大损失将不可避免。（call for）

The situation calls for quick response from the government, other wise, heavy loss cannot be avoided.

14.帕特（Pat）与家人在一起赶到很不自在，他不知道是否应该把这个消息公布出来。（whether or not; announce）

Pat fell uneasy with his family, wondering whether or not to announce the news.

15.目前，他们正展开全面调查，以弄清这次事故的原因。（conduct; investigation）

Currently, they are conducting a full investigation into the cause of the accident.

16.我们需要查证他所说的是否属实。如果真是如此，我们要采取必要措施，防止考试作弊行为的发生。（check out）

5We need to check out what he said. If that is the case, we should take necessary measure to prevent cheating at exam from happening.

17.生活并不总是像美丽的童话，你得承认这点。（live with）

Life is not always like a fairy tale, and you have to live with it.

18.他们是德国最精明能干的（smartest）年轻人，是他们这一人的精华。（the cream of the crop） They were the smartest young people in Germany-the cream of the crop their generation.

19.这件事已经够复杂的（complex），你最好不要再插手了。（step in）

The thing has already been very complex, so you had better not step in again.

20.多亏你的建议，没用多长时间就解决了困难。（iron out）

Thanks to your suggestion, it didn’t take long to iron out the difficulties.