初中一般现在时、一般过去时&一般将来时习题

初中一般现在时、一般过去时&一般将来时习题

初中英语一般过去时知识讲解与训练

第一部分：知识讲解

1．一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。

2．Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：

⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。（was not=wasn’t）

⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。（were not=weren’t）

⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were放到句首。

3．句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子

否定句：didn’t +动词原形，如：Jim didn’t go home yesterday.

一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。

如：Did Jim go home yesterday?

特殊疑问句：

⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？如： What did Jim do yesterday?

⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？如：Who went to home yesterday?

动词过去式变化规则：

1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked

2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted

3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped

4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied

5．不规则动词过去式：

am,is-was are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said

give-gave, get- got, go-went, come-came, have-had,

eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put,

make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank,

fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, buy-bought

swim-swam, sit-sat bring--brought can-could cut-cut

become-became begin-began draw-drew feel-felt find-found

forget-forgot hear-heard keep-kept know-knew

learn-learnt （learned） leave-left let-let lose-lost

meet-met read-read sleep-slept speak-spoke take-took

teach-taught tell-told write-wrote wake-woke think-though

第二部分：练习

过去时练习：写出下列动词的过去式

is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________ drink_________

play_______ go________ make ________ does_________ dance________

worry________ ask _____ taste_________ eat__________ draw________

put ______ throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do ________

一、用be动词的适当形式填空。

1. I ______ an English teacher now.

2. She _______ happy yesterday.

3. They _______ glad to see each other last month.

4. Helen and Nancy ________ good friends.

5. The little dog _____ two years old this year.

6. Look, there ________ lots of grapes here.

7. There ________ a sign on the chair on Monday.

8. Today _____ the second of June. Yesterday ______ the first of June. It _____ Children’s Day. All the students ______ very excited.

二、句型变换。

There was a car in front of the house just now.

否定句：______________________________________________

一般疑问句：___________ 肯定回答：___________否定回答：__________

2 They played football in the playground.

否定句：________________________________________________

一般疑问句：___________ 肯定回答：___________否定回答：__________

三、用所给动词的适当形式填满空白。

1. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.

2. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.

3. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go)

4. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?

5. ______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he ______.

6. Gao Shan _______ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday.

7. I ____________ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother ______.

8. What _____ she _____ (find) in the garden last morning?

She ____ (find) a beautiful butterfly.

9. It ____ (be) Ben’s birthday last Friday 10. We all ___ (have) a good time last night.

11. He _____ (jump) high on last Sports Day. 12. Helen ____ (milk) a cow on Friday.

13. She likes ______ newspapers, but she ______ a book yesterday. (read)

14. He _______ football now, but they _______ basketball just now. (play)

15. Jim’s mother _________ (plant) trees just now.

16. _______ they ________ (sweep) the floor on Sunday? No, they _____.

17. I _______ (watch) a cartoon on Monday. 18 We ____ (go) to school on Sunday.

19. It ____ (be) the 2nd of November yesterday. Mr White ___ (go) to his office by car.

20. Gao Shan ________ (put) the book on his head a moment ago.

21. Don’t ______ the house. Mum _______ it yesterday. (clean)

22. What ____ you ______ just now? I _______ some housework. (do)

23. They _________ (make) a kite a week ago.

24. I want to ______ apples. But my dad _______ all of them last month. (pick)

25. _______ he ______ the flowers this morning? Yes, he _____. (water)

26. She ____ (be) a pretty girl. Look, she _____ (do) Chinese dances.

27. The students often _________ (draw) some pictures in the art room.

28.What ______ Mike do on the farm? He ________ cows. (milk)

1用动词的适当形式填空

1.I like ____________ (swim).

2.He _________(read) English every day.…… 此处隐藏：10886字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……