2019

专题十二并列连词和复合句

【考纲解读】

2019

分析解读

通过对2014、2015、2016、2017四年课标卷中语篇型填空、短文改错试题的分析可以发现,每套试卷都会考查并列连词或复合句。在语篇型填空中,其考查形式均为无提示词型填空。

【五年高考】

考点一并列连词

1.(2016北京,35)Iamnotafraidoftomorrow, IhaveseenyesterdayandIlovetoday.

答案for

2.(2015北京,25)Heisashyman, heisnotafraidofanythingoranyone.

答案but/yet

3.(2014北京,21)Someanimalscarryseedsfromoneplacetoanother, plantscanspreadtonewplaces.

答案so

4.(2014天津,1)Givemeachance, I llgiveyouawonderfulsurprise.

答案and

5.(2013课标·全国Ⅰ,32)There snowayofknowingwhyonemanmakesanimportantdiscovery anotherman,alsointelligent,fails.

答案while

6.(2013课标·全国Ⅱ,3)IwasgladtomeetJennyagain, Ididn twanttospendalldaywithher.

答案but/yet

7.(2013重庆,23)It snoteasytochangehabits,

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withawarenessandself-control,itispossible.

答案but/yet

考点二复合句

第一组定语从句

1.(2017北京,31)Thelittleproblems wemeetinourdailylivesmaybeinspirationsforgreatinventions.

答案that/which

2.(2017天津,9)Myeldestson, worktakeshimallovertheworld,isinNewYorkatthemoment.

答案whose

3.(2017江苏,28)In1963theUNsetuptheWorldFoodProgramme,oneof purposesistorelieveworldwidestarvation.

答案whose

4.(2016北京,22)Ilivenextdoortoacouple childrenoftenmakealotofnoise.

答案whose

5.(2016天津,9)Wewillputoffthepicnicintheparkuntilnextweek, theweathermaybebetter.

答案when

6.(2016浙江,11)Scientistshaveadvancedmanytheoriesaboutwhyhumanbeingscrytears,noneof hasbeenproved.

答案which

7.(2016江苏,23)Manyyoungpeople,mostof werewell-educated,headedforremoteregionstochasetheirdreams.

答案whom

8.(2015北京,24)OppositeisSt.Paul sChurch, youcanhearsomelovelymusic.

答案where

9.(2015江苏,21)Thenumberofsmokers, isreported,hasdroppedby17percentinjustoneyear.

答案as

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10.(2015天津,15)Thebossofthecompanyistryingtocreateaneasyatmosphere hisemployeesenjoytheirwork.

答案where

11.(2015安徽,28)Someexpertsthinkreadingisthefundamentalskillupon schooleducationdepends.

答案which

12.(2015福建,34)ChinaTodayattractsaworldwidereadership, showsthatmoreandmorepeopleallovertheworldwanttolearnaboutChina.

答案which

13.(2015湖南,29)Itisatrulydelightfulplace, looksthesameasitmusthavedone100yearsagowithitswindingstreetsandprettycottages.

答案which

14.(2015陕西,15)Asthesmallestchildofhisfamily,Alexisalwayslongingforthetime heshouldbeabletobeindependent.

答案when

15.(2015四川,3)Thebooksonthedesk, coversareshiny,areprizesforus.

答案whose

16.(2015浙江,19)Creatinganatmosphere employeesfeelpartofateamisabigchallenge.

答案where

17.(2014天津,12)Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveraldiversecultures,eachof usesitdifferently.

答案which

18.(2014山东,10)Acompany profitsfromhomemarketsaredecliningmayseekopportunitiesabroad.

答案whose

19.(2014重庆,9)We llreachthesalestargetsinamonth wesetatthebeginningoftheyear.

答案which/that

20.(2014江苏,22)Thebookhashelpedmegreatlyinmydailycommunication,especiallyatwork

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agoodimpressionisamust.

答案where

21.(2014浙江,5)Ididn tbecomeaseriousclimberuntilthefifthgrade, Iwentuptorescueakitethatwasstuckinthebranchesofatree.

答案when

22.(2014福建,31)Studentsshouldinvolvethemselvesincommunityactivities theycangainexperienceforgrowth.

答案where

23.(2014安徽,22)Theexactyear AngelaandherfamilyspenttogetherinChinawas2008.

答案which/that

24.(2014湖南,31)Iamlookingforwardtotheday mydaughtercanreadthisbookandknowmyfeelingsforher.

答案when

25.(2014陕西,13)Pleasesendusalltheinformation youhaveaboutthecandidatefortheposition.

答案that

26.(2014四川,4)Untilnow,wehaveraised50,000poundsforthepoorchildren, isquiteunexpected.

答案which

27.(2014江西,28)Amongthemanydangers sailorshavetoface,probablythegreatestofallisfog.

答案which/that

28.(2013课标·全国Ⅱ,4)WhenIarrived,Bryantookmetoseethehouse Iwouldbestaying. 答案where

29.(2013北京,27)Manycountriesarenowsettingupnationalparks animalsandplantscanbeprotected.

答案where

30.(2013天津,6)Wehavelaunchedanotherman-madesatellite, isannouncedintoday snewspaper.

答案which

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31.(2013重庆,24)Johninvitedabout40peopletohiswedding,mostof arefamilymembers.

答案whom

32.(2013山东,35)Finallyhereachedalonelyisland wascompletelycutofffromtheoutsideworld.

答案which/that

33.(2013浙江,13)Themuseumwillopeninthespringwithanexhibitionandaviewingplatform visitorscanwatchthebigglasshousesbeingbuilt.

答案where

34.(2013福建,27)Thebooktellsstoriesoftheearthquakethroughtheeyesofthose liveswereaffected.

答案whose

35.(2013江苏,32)ThepresidentoftheWorldBanksayshehasapassionforChina, heremembersstartingasearlyashischildhood.

答案which

第二组名词性从句

1.(2017北京,23)Everyyear, makesthemostbeautifulkitewillwinaprizeintheKiteFestival.

答案whoever

2.(2017天津,4)Sheaskedme Ihadreturnedthebookstothelibrary,andIadmittedthatIhadn t.

答案whether/if

3.(2017江苏,26)Wechoosethishotelbecausethepriceforanighthereisdownto$20,halfof itusedtocharge.

答案what

4.(2017北京,26)Janemovedaimlesslydownthetree-linedstreet,notknowing shewasheading.

答案where

5.(2016北京,24)Yoursupportisimportanttoourwork. youcandohelps.

答案Whatever

2019

6.(2016北京,29)Themostpleasantthingoftherainyseasonis onecanbeentirelyfreefromdust.

答案that

7.(2016天津,11)Themanagerputforwardasuggestion weshouldhaveanassistant.Thereistoomuchworktodo.

答案that

8.(2016江苏,21)Itisoftenthecase anythingispossibleforthosewhohangontohope.

答案that

9.(2015北京,33)Itrulybelieve beautycomesfromwithin.

答案that

10.(2015北京,35) weunderstandthingshasalottodowithwhatwefeel.

答案How

11.(2015江苏,25) LiBai,agreatChinesepoet,wasbornisknowntothepublic,butsomewon tacceptit.

答案Where

12.(2015浙江,6)Ifyouswiminariverorlake,besuretoinvestigate isbelowthewatersurface.Oftentherearerocksorbrancheshiddeninthewater.

答案what

13.(2015重庆,8)Wemustfindout Karliscoming,sowecanbookaroomforhim.

答案when

14.(2015安徽,25)Ashipinharborissafe,butthat snot shipsarebuiltfor.

答案what

15.(2015福建,29)—Iwonder Maryhaskeptherfigureafteralltheseyears. —Byworkingouteveryday.

答案how

16.(2015湖南,26)Youhavetoknow you regoingifyouaretoplanthebestwayofgettingthere.

答案where

17.(2015陕西,19)Readingherbiography,Iwaslostinadmirationfor DorisLessinghadachievedinliterature.

2019

答案what

18.(2015四川,8)Theexhibitiontellsus weshoulddosomethingtostopairpollution.

答案why

19.(2014大纲全国,24)Exactly thepotatowasintroducedintoEuropeisuncertain,butitwasprobablyaround1565.

答案when

20.(2014天津,14)Ithink impressesmeabouthispaintingisthecoloursheuses.

答案what

21.(2014山东,7)Itisdifficultforustoimagine lifewaslikeforslavesintheancientworld.

答案what

22.(2014重庆,12)—IsittruethatMikerefusedanofferfromYaleUniversityyesterday? —Yeah,butIhavenoidea hedidit;that soneofhisfavoriteuniversities.

答案why

23.(2014福建,34)Pickyourselfup.Courageisdoing you reafraidtodo.

答案what

24.(2014浙江,8)“Everytimeyoueatasweet,drinkgreentea.”Thisis mymotherusedtotellme.

答案what

25.(2014江苏,26)—Whatamess!Youarealwayssolazy!

—I mnottoblame,mum.Iam youhavemademe.

答案what

26.(2014湖南,24)AsJohnLennononcesaid,lifeis happenstoyouwhileyouarebusymakingotherplans.

答案what

27.(2014四川,2)Grandmapointedtothehospitalandsaid,“That s Iwasborn.”

答案where

28.(2013北京,31) makesthebooksoextraordinaryisthecreativeimaginationofthewriter.

答案What

2019

29.(2013北京,33)Expertsbelieve peoplecanwastelessfoodbyshoppingonlywhenitisnecessary.

答案that

30.(2013天津,15) IwanttotellyouisthedeeploveandrespectIhaveformyparents.

答案What

31.(2013重庆,28) struckmemostinthemoviewasthefather sdeeploveforhisson.

答案What

32.(2013浙江,16)Theonlywaytosucceedatthehighestlevelistohavetotalbelief youarebetterthananyoneelseonthesportsfield.

答案that

33.(2013湖南,28)Donotletanyfailuresdiscourageyou,foryoucannevertell closeyoumaybetovictory.

答案how

34.(2013安徽,21)Fromspace,theearthlooksblue.Thisis aboutseventy-onepercentofitssurfaceiscoveredbywater.

答案because

35.(2013江西,30) oneofyoubreaksthewindowwillhavetopayforit.

答案Whichever

第三组状语从句

1.(2017北京,25) birdsusetheirfeathersforflight,someoftheirfeathersareforotherpurposes.

答案Although/While/Though

2.(2017北京,28)Ifyoudon tunderstandsomething,youmayresearch,study,andtalktootherpeople youfigureitout.

答案until/till

3.(2017江苏,23)Located theBeltmeetstheRoad,JiangsuwillcontributemoretotheBeltandRoadconstruction.

答案where

4.(2016北京,27)Mygrandfatherstillplaystennisnowandthen, he sinhisnineties.

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答案eventhough/evenif/although

5.(2016北京,33)Ireallyenjoylisteningtomusic ithelpsmerelaxandtakesmymindawayfromothercaresoftheday.

答案because/as

6.(2016天津,7) theaverageageofthepopulationincreases,therearemoreandmoreoldpeopletocarefor.

答案As

7.(2016浙江,5) onlineshoppinghaschangedourlife,notallofitseffectshavebeenpositive.

答案While/Although/Though

8.(2015北京,32) thedamageisdone,itwilltakemanyyearsforthefarmlandtorecover.

答案Once/If

9.(2015江苏,26)Itissocoldthatyoucan tgooutside fullycoveredinthickclothes.

答案unless

10.(2015天津,12)Weneedtogettotherootoftheproblem wecansolveit.

答案before

11.(2015浙江,9)Just asinglewordcanchangethemeaningofasentence,asinglesentencecanchangethemeaningofapara graph.

答案as

12.(2015安徽,23) scientistshavelearnedalotabouttheuniverse,thereismuchwestilldon tknow.

答案Although/Though/While

13.(2015安徽,34) heoncefeltlikegivingup,henowhasthedeterminationtopushfurtherandkeepongoing.

答案Where

14.(2015福建,31) thestudentscamefromdifferentcountries,theygotalongquitewellinthesummercamp.

答案Although/Though/While

15.(2015湖南,33)

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thejobtakesasignificantamountoftime,moststudentsagreethattheexperienceisworthit.

答案Although/Though/While

16.(2015陕西,20)Ibelieveyouwillhaveawonderfultimehere yougettoknoweveryoneelse.

答案once/if

17.(2015四川,6)Thereisonlyonemoredaytogo yourfavoritemusicgroupplaylive.

答案before

18.(2015重庆,4)Ifyoumissthischance,itmaybeyears yougetanotherone.

答案before

19.(2014安徽,25)Themeaningoftheword “nice”changedafewtimes itfinallycametoincludethesense “pleasant”.

答案before

20.(2014湖南,26)Youwillnevergainsuccess youarefullydevotedtoyourwork.

答案unless

21.(2014陕西,24)Theyoungcouple,whoreturnedmylostwallet,left Icouldaskfortheirnames.

答案before

22.(2014江西,35)Itwasthemiddleofthenight myfatherwokemeupandtoldmetowatchthefootballgame.

答案when

23.(2013山东,26)MarkneedstolearnChinese hiscompanyisopeningabranchinBeijing.

答案since/as/because

24.(2013湖南,23)Youmustlearntoconsultyourfeelingsandyourreason youreachanydecision.

答案before

25.(2013安徽,23)It smucheasiertomakefriends youhavesimilarinterests.

答案when

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【三年模拟】

A组2016—2018年模拟·基础题组

考点一并列连词

1.(2018湖南师大附中一次月考,64)“I lltellyouhowyoucanimproveyourmemory,” theysay, theystarttheiradvice.

答案and

2.(2018河南郑州外国语学校二次调研,64)Heorshecanalsoattendclassesfromwherevertheyarerecovering—whetherathome fromahospitalbed.

答案or

3.(2018四川双流中学月考,63)Wemayfeelexcited,sad,afraid,angry reallyhappy.

答案or

4.(2018贵州遵义四中一次月考,44)Manypeopleseemtoobusytotaketimetounderstandoneanother. myfatherseestakingtimetolistenasessentialtoanyrelationship,whetheritinvolvesfamily, friendship,orwork.

答案But

5.(2018江西宜春中学一次诊断,67)Astoacutestomachache,thereisnoneedtohaveanoperation;allyouneedtodoisdrinkacup ofChineseherbs, thewesternwaytakesmoretimeandmoney.

答案while

6.(2017山西省重点中学协作体一模,68)Heovercamemanydifficulties, hewasnotfortunateenough.

答案but/yet

2019

7.(2017江西九江一中月考,67)Youmightwinbigmoney, mostpeoplelosealotofmoney!

答案but/yet

8.(2017湖南衡阳八中,永州四中一联,69)Iwasafraidthatthehorsewouldknockintome, itdidnot.

答案but/yet

9.(2016山东青岛一模,67)Theyquicklygavemethegun askedmeifIhadheardthetiger.

答案and

10.(2016北京顺义期中,24)Thenumberofpeopleinvitedwasfifty, anumberofthemwereabsentfordifferentreasons.

答案but

11.(2016北京东城期中,23)Ithasbeenseparatedfromothercontinentsformillionsofyears, ithasmanyplantsandanimalsthatcannotbefoundanywhereelseintheworld.

答案so

考点二复合句

第一组定语从句

1.(2018浙江温州普通高中高考适应性测试,58)Hehadskincancer, madehimreadytogiveup.

答案which

2.(2018湖南永州一模,63)Therearecertaindatesthroughouttheyear theentirecountrytakesavacationatthesametime.

答案when

3.(2018浙江湖州、衢州、丽水三地市教学质检,63)AnalystsinChinasaytherearethreefactors contributetothesuddenincreaseofbikes.

答案that

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4.(2018浙江宁波十校联考,59) isknowntoall,everyonehashisownweaknessesandstrengths.

答案As

5.(2018安徽十校联盟摸底考试,42)Inanage mobilephonesandtheInternetareeatingupmostofourtimeandenergy,onecanunderstandhowdiff icultitistofocusattentionandenergyonstudies.

答案when

6.(2018河北名校联盟质检Ⅰ,70)Therefore,universityisaplace youattainknowledge,todevelopyourvaluesandtoacceptthosewhomaybedifferent.

答案where

7.(2018河北唐山五校月考,67)Thepressureputonhighschoolstudentsbyexcessiveschoolworkcancauseseriousdepress ion, isunhealthyphysicallyandmentally.

答案which

8.(2017河南豫南九校质量考评Ⅴ,70)Noonehadtriedtounderstandwhattherealproblemwasexcepttheheadmaster, helpedmeoutsimplybylisteningandhugging.

答案who

9.(2017山西晋商四校联考,70)Finally,afterfourhours,theyarrivedatthecampsite theirparentswerewaiting.

答案where

10.(2017河南八市重点高中10月质检,65)Thesharksfollowedthewarmcurrents mayhavechangednorthwardduringthisperiod.

2019

答案that/which

11.(2017江西二次联考,69)Backtothegasstation,Iofferedherthebag, shegladlyaccepted.

答案which

12.(2017江西九江一中月考,66)LasVegashasmanywonderfulrestaurants youcaneatmanydifferentkindsoffood.

答案where

13.(2016山东青岛一模,61)Onlookingatthespot thebirdhadrisen,Isawtwoeggs.

答案where

14.(2016山东烟台3月诊断,62)Theheart-warmingstorybeganinSeptemberlastyear awomanaskedtheprimaryschoolinherneighborhoodtoaccepthersix-year-oldson.

答案when

15.(2016山东青岛自主学习,64)SomeoftheteachersatthecollegeaskedDr.Naismithtoinventagame canbeplayedindoors.

答案that/which

第二组名词性从句

1.(2018江西红色七校一联,65)Thereisnodoubt theAsianGameswillattractmorevisitorstoenjoyvisitingthiswonderfulcity.

答案that

2.(2018辽宁重点高中协作校监测,41)Annsteppedoutsideherfrontdoortosee theweatherwaslike.

答案what

3.(2018四川雅安中学一次月考,66)WhenRoserealized

2019

thegiftwas,shewasintotalshock.

答案what

4.(2018湖南长郡中学二次月考,70)Itwasremarkabletostepbackintimeandgetanideaof Chinamighthavelookedlikeallthoseyearsago.

答案what

5.(2018内蒙古集宁一中一次月考,43)Somestudentsprefertoconsidermajorsfirstsothattheycanlearn theyareinterestedin.

答案what

6.(2018河北衡水中学一调,63)Imainlylistenedto myparentswerelisteningto.

答案what/whatever

7.(2018黑龙江双鸭山一中一次月考,78)After seemedahopelesswait,fourcoalminerstrappedintheminefor125hourswerefinallyrescuedinHe ilongjiangProvince.

答案what

8.(2017河北唐山一次调研,69)Iaskedhim hisfatherhaddonesothathebecamesuchagoodperson.

答案what

9.(2017山东师大附中二模,63)Myfirsttaskwastodecidewheretogoand togetthere.

答案how

10.(2017山东烟台一模,65) beganasasmallactivityhastakentheshapeofaninspiringinstitutionofinternationalstandar ds.