2013年职称英语考试理工类C级试题及答案

时间:2025-04-18

关注更多2015年职称英语考试资料,及时了解职称英语考试动态,欢迎添加职业培训教育网职称英语频道微信:zhichengenglish,QQ群:210597052 204744182 302593754 第1部分:词汇选项(第1-15题,每题1分,共15分)

下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请为每处画线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1、The rules are too rigid to allow for human error.

A general B inflexible C complex D direct

答案:B

职业培训教育网名师解析:rigid “僵硬的,同定的,顽同的”,与inflexible同义。

2、Rumors began to circulate about his financial problems.

A send B hear C confirm D spread

答案:D

职业培训教育网名师解析:circulate做不及物动同,意思是“传播,流通”,如:We should often open the win-dows to allow the air to circulate.我们应当经常打开窗户以使空气流通。句了的意思是:关于他的财政问题的流言开始传开。

3、Come out, or I’ll bust the door down.

A break B shut C set D beat

答案:A

职业培训教育网名师解析:bust “使爆裂”,句子的意思是:快点,不然我就破门而入了。这里与break同义。

4、The police will need to keep a wary eye on this area of town.

A naked B blind C cautious D private

答案:C

职业培训教育网名师解析:wary “谨慎的,机警的”,与cautious同义。naked “裸休的”,blind “盲的”,private “私人的”。

5、The contract between the two companies will expire soon.

A shorten B start C end D resume

答案:C

职业培训教育网名师解析:expire “期满,终止”。resume是“重新开始”。

6、The proposal was endorsed by the majority of members.

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A rejected B submitted C considered D approved

答案:D

职业培训教育网名师解析:endorse “赞同,认可”,如:I fully endorse everything the chairperson has said.我完全 赞同主席所说的一切。四个选项中,reject “拒绝”,submit “提交”,consider “考虑”, approve “赞同”。

7、The tower remains intact even after two hundred years.

A unknown B undamaged C unusual D unstable

答案:B

职业培训教育网名师解析:intact的意思是“完整无缺的,未受损伤的”,与undamaged同义,如:The church was destroyed in the bombing but the altar survived intact.教堂在轰炸中被毁,但神坛却完好无损。unstable “不稳定的”。

8、The drinking water has become contaminated with lead.

A polluted B treated C tested D corrupted

答案:A

职业培训教育网名师解析:contaminated “被污染的”,可用 polluted 替换。

9、The methods of communication used during the war were primitive.

A reliable B effective C simple D alternative

答案:C

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12、Many experts remain skeptical about his claims.

A doubtful B untouched C certain D silent

答案:A

职业培训教育网名师解析:skeptical “怀疑的”,与A项同义。

13、They didn’t seem to appreciate the magnitude of the problem.

A existence B cause C importance D situation

答案:C

职业培训教育网名师解析:magnitude有几个意思,其中一个是“重要(性)”,与importance相同。existence “存在”,cause “原因”,situation “状况”。

14、Respect for life Is a cardinal principle of the law.

A moral B regular C hard D fundamental

答案:D

职业培训教育网名师解析:cardinal意为“基本的”,3D项同义。moral “道德的”,regular “规律的”。

15、Three world-class tennis players came to contend for this title.

A argue B compete C claim D wish

答案:B

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职业培训教育网名师解析:contend “竞争,奋斗”。

第2部分:阅读判断(第16-22题,每题1分,共7分)

下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A ;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B ;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。

In Your Face

Why is this man so angry? We don’t know the reason, but we can see the emotion in his face. Whatever culture you come from, you can understand the feeling that he is expressing.

Forty years ago, psychologist Paul Ekman of the University of California,San Francisco, became

interested in how people’s faces show their feelings. He took photographs of Americans expressing various emotions. Then he showed them to the Fore people,who live in the jungle in New Guinea. Most of the Fore had never seen foreign faces, but they easily understood Americans,expressions of anger,happiness, sadness, disgust, fear, and surprise.

Then Ekman did the same experiment in reverse. He showed pictures of Fore faces to Americans, and the results were similar. Americans had no problems reading the emotions on the Fore people’s faces. Ekman’s

research gave powerful support to the theory that facial expressions for basic emotions are the same everywhere. He did more research in Japan, Brazil, and Argentina, and got the same results.

According to Ekman, these six emotions are universal because they are built into our …… 此处隐藏:26407字,全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……

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