初中英语主动语态变被动语态的句子练习题及答案

时间:2025-04-05

被动语态专项练习

一、选择题(2×15=30分)

( )1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year?

A. Is; built

B. Was; built

C. Does; build

D. Did ; build

( )2. An accident ____ on this road last week.

A. has been happened

B. was happened

C. is happened

D. happened

( )3.Cotton(棉花)____ in the southeast of China.

A. is grown

B. are grown

C. grows

D. grow

( )5.A talk on Chinese history _____ in the school hall next week.

A. is given

B. has been given

C. will be given

D. gives

( )6.How many trees ____ this year?

A. are planted

B. will plant

C. have been planted

D. planted

( )7.A lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now.

A. are doing

B. are being done

C. has been done

D. will be done

( )9.The Great Wall ____ all over the world.

A. knows

B. knew

C. is known

D. was known

二、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。(1×20=20分)(请注意时态和语态两个方面噢)

1.It's said(据说) that the long bridge______________(build)in two months.

2.Where to have the meeting ______________ (discuss)now.

3.Which language _______the most widely_______(speak)in the world?

4.The lost boy_____________(not find)so far.

http://st year a large number of trees______________(cut)down.

8. Vegetables, eggs and fruits_________ (sell) in this shop.

9. What _______ knives ______ (make) of ?

They_______________(make) of metal(金属) and wood.

10. Can the magazine ________ (take) out of the library?

11. The room _____________ (clean) by me every day.

12. The stars can’t _____________ (see) in the daytime.

15. How long _____ your uncle ______(be) in the city?

16. The food _____________ (smell) delicious.

17. Look! Someone __________(dance).

三、按要求改写下列句子,一空一词。(1×30=30分)

1.Is tea grown in South China?(改为主动语态)

_______ people _________ tea in South China?

2. The children will sing an English song. (改为被动语态)

An English song ______ ______ _______ by the children.

3. You needn't do it now. (改为被动语态)

It ______ ________ ________ by you now.

1

4. People use metal for making machines. (改为被动语态)

Metal ________ _________ _______making machines.

5. He made me do that for him. (改为被动语态)

I ______ ________ ________ ______ that for him.

6.They have sold out the light green dresses. (改为被动语态)

The light green dresses ________ _________ ___________ out.

7.We call the game “Lianliankan”. (改为被动语态)

The game _______ ________ “Lianliankan” by us.

四、根据所给汉语完成句子,一空一词。(1×10=10分)

①The new bike ______ ______ _____ _____ (买给我)by my parents as a present last week.

②_______ your mobile phone _______ _______ ________(是国产的吗)?

③The whole mountain is _________ _________ (覆盖) the snow.

五、下列各句均有一处错误,请找出并改正过来。(10分)

①I have a lot of homework to be done tonight.____________

②Is your history teacher listened carefully in class?____________

③Lei Feng's name remembered by all Chinese people.____________

④The music is sounded beautiful. ____________

⑤By who was this new educational CD-ROM designed ? _____________

Ⅰ单项选择

2. The children ____ by the nurse.

A. were looked

B. looked after

C. were looked after

D. looked

3. He ___ some pieces of advice, but he ____ to them.

A. gave, didn't listen

B. was given, wasn't listened

C. give, wasn't listened

D. was given, didn't listen

5. The question ____ by us soon.

A. is going to discuss

B. will discuss

C. is going to be discussed

D. has been discussed

6. The lab ____ about five years ago.

A. was builded

B. was built

C. builds

D. has been built

7. A lot of tall buildings _____ in his hometown in the last three years.

A. have set up

B. have been set up

C. were set up

D. set up

8. They ____ printing 500 copies by the end of last month.

A. had finished

B. have finished

C. had been finished

D. have been finished

9. Rice ___ also _____ in their hometown.

A. is…grown

B. is…grew

C. was…grew

D. was…grown

10. He ____ by the teachers.

A. is always praised

B. praises

C. have been praised

D. always is praised

12. The picture______ in October, 1996.

A. was taking

B. had been taken

C. was taken

D. had taken

13. We can't use the bridge now, because it______ .

2

A. has been repaired

B. is repairing

C. is repaired

D. is being repaired

14. I ______the way to the railway station by a policeman.

A. was shown

B. showed

C. have shown

D. was showing

15. The war______ in 1941.

A. broke out

B. had been broken out

C. was broken out

D. had broken out

16. When water______ , it will be changed into vapour.

A. is heated

B. heating

C. has heated

D. heats

17. We can't enter the room because its door______ .

A. locked

B. locks

C. is locked

D. is locking

18. They ______day and night.

A. are made work

B. are made to work

C. made to be worked

D. are making to work

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