中考英语分类汇编(6)介词

时间:2025-04-05

(六)介词

【2011北京】22. Both my parents were born ____ 1970.

A. at B. in C. on D. to

答案:B

【解析】考查点:本题考查介词的用法。在那一年用介词in。

【2011清远】27. We should protect the animals ______ danger.

A. on B. in C. of D. at

答案:B

【解析】考查固定短语。句意:我们应该保护处在危险中的动物。同时in danger为固定搭配。

【2011 河南省】28. —Mr Hu, can you tell us how to learn math well?

—Sure. But remember nothing can be learned______ hard work.

A. by B. at C. without D. for

答案:C。考查介词。句意:--- 胡先生,你能告诉我怎样学好数学吗?

能,但要记住不努力学习什么也学不了。

【2011黑龙江绥化市】() 7. We have been in China _____three years. We like it very much.

A. in B. for C. since

答案:B

【解析】连词的考查。In+一段时间用于将来时;for+一段时间用于现在完成时,since+时间点。根据句意:我在中国已经三年了,表示一段时间,故选B。

【2011内蒙古包头】( ) 25. I don’t know how to begin a talk with Betty. She can sit all day long _________ a word.

A. by B. with C. in D. without

25. 答案:D

【解析】本题考查介词辨析。A 项意为―被;经由‖;B项意为―用;和……在一起‖;C英意为―在……内‖;D项意为―没有‖。without a word意为―没说一

【2011湖南湘潭】22. More and more young people In China celebrate ________Christmas Day

December 25th.

A at B. on C. in

答案:B

【解析】本题考查介词的用法。根据题意,越来越多的中国年轻人在12月25日庆祝圣诞节。at后接时刻,on后接具体时间,in后接模糊时间。12月25日是具体时间,故本题选B。

【2011 四川广元】12.I live ___the market. So I have to drive to buy vegetable and fruits.

A. far away B. near to C. far from

答案:C

【解析】词组辨析。far away意为―很远‖、―遥远‖,可作表语、状语和后置定语;near to 意为靠近于;far from表示离某处很远。根据句意选C;

【2011 四川广元】14. —Why are most children under too much pressure? —Because their parents always compare them ___ others.

A. with B. by C. to

答案:A

【解析】固定短语。compare...with...意为“把……与……比较”。句意:因为他们的父母总是把他们与别人比较。

【2011四川宜宾】30. John is standing ________ Gina and Jim.

A. at B. during C. between D. in

答案:C

【解析】C考查between…and的用法。根据句意:John站在Gina 和 Jim之间,故选C。

(2011四川资阳)28. I like flowers. I hope to study at a school ____many flowers and trees in it.

A. in B. with C. on D. by

答案:B

【解析】考查介词的使用。句意为―我喜欢花。我希望在一个满是鲜花和树木的学校学习‖。with―具有;带有‖。故选B。

A.for B. to C. with D. at

【答案】A

【解析】介词的考察 be good for ―对……有好处‖

34. 【2011 广西柳州】There are a lot _____ students on the playground.

A. of B. in C. by

答案A

【解析】考查固定短语。a lot of =lots of意为―许多,大量‖后接名词复数或不可数名词。故选A。

【2011连云港】5.—Can I join Oxfam Trailwalker?

—Only if you are _____ eighteen.

A. over B. on C. under D. below

答案:A

【解析】考查介词。句意:--我可以参加乐施毅行者?----只有你超过十八岁。故选A。

【2011雅安】2. Look at the wall. There are some pictures ________ it.

A. in B. on C. to D. at

答案:B

【解析】考查介词用法。句意为:“看着墙,墙上有一些图画。”图画在墙上,故选B。

【2011湖南益阳】22. We can see a playground the two tall buildings.

A. between B. among C. in

答案:A

【解析】介词考查。二者之间用between.三个或三个以上用among, in 指的是在……内部。

(2011贵州毕节)26.—Why are you standing there,Kangkang?

—I can’t see the blackboard clearly.Two tall boys are sitting me.

A.behind B.next to C.in front of D.beside

解析:本题考查介词词组词义辨析。由I can’t see the blackboard clearly.“我

选C,意为“在 的前面”。[来源:http://]

【2011福建莆田】( ) 34. We'll hold a party in celebration of the 90th birthday of the CPC (中国共产党)

_________ Friday.

A. in B. on C. at

答案B

【解析】介词的考查。在星期的前面用on.

【2011广东深圳】7, — Do you often go swimming_____ Sunday mornings? — Yes. Why not _____with me this Sunday?

A. on, go B. in; to go C. on; going D. in going

答案:A

【解析】介词on与Why not的用法。在某一天,或某天某段时间用介词on,Why not do sh.?指“为什么不做某事”,do前是省略to的不定式。故选择A。

【2011梧州】31. — What time do you usually get up in the morning?

— _ six o'clock.

A. On B. For C. In D. At

【答案】D

【解析】介词的考察 On 与具体的时间连用; for 与时间段连用;in 与时间段连用; at与时刻连用[来源:学科网]

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