Unit2 reading1 language points 课件

Paragraph 1: test out sth.=put sth. to the test对新试做的物品 对新试做的物品 或新产生的理论进行“试用” 检验考验” 或新产生的理论进行“试用”或“检验考验”, 检验其试用的程度或有效性，以便加以改进。 检验其试用的程度或有效性，以便加以改进。 E.g.Their theory is going to be tested out.Paragraph 2:

1.absent adj.不在的，缺席的，缺少的 不在的，缺席的， 不在的 e.g.Long absent,soon forgotten.(谚语)别久情 (谚语) 疏。

He looked at me in an absent way.他茫然地望 他茫然地望 着我。 着我。 He was absent on business.他因事外出。 他因事外出 相关短语： be absent from a friend和朋友分离 be absent from home/school/office不在家/缺课 /缺勤 be absent without excuse擅自缺席 2.persuade sb. to do sth.=persuade sb. Into doing sth.说服某人做某事 说服某人做某事 persuade若用于过去式，是指劝说成功，若劝说 若用于过去式， 若用于过去式 是指劝说成功， 不成功，就不应用persuaded,,而应用 不成功，就不应用 ，而应用tried topersuade或advised. 或

e.g. She tried to persuade/advised his husband to give up smoking, but failed. 她曾劝说她丈夫戒烟，但失败了。 她曾劝说她丈夫戒烟，但失败了。 He was persuaded to give up smoking at last. 他最终被说服戒烟了 3.alarm n.警报，惊慌e.g. The fire caused 警报，惊慌 警报 much alarm.火灾引起很大的恐慌. 火灾引起很大的恐慌. 火灾引起很大的恐慌 相关短语： 相关短语： give the alarm to~~ 发警报给~~ 发警报给~~ take alarm at~~ ~~感到吃惊 对~~感到吃惊 a fire alarm 火警 a false alarm 虚惊一场

Vt.使警觉，使惊慌e.g. I don’t want to alarm 使警觉，使惊慌 使警觉 ’ you, but there is a strange man in your garden. 我不想吓唬你，不过你花园里有个陌生人. 我不想吓唬你，不过你花园里有个陌生人. 相关短语： 相关短语： be alarmed at ~~ 被~~吓了一跳 ~~吓了一跳 吓了一跳e.g.I was alarmed at his entering the home. be alarmed for~~ 对~~放心不下 ~~放心不下 放心不下e.g.I was alarmed for her safty. 4.smooth 平坦的，顺利的 e.g.have a smooth 平坦的， temper 性格温和 The course of true love never did run smooth. 好事多磨. 好事多磨.

Para 3;embarrassed 尴尬的，难堪的，害羞的 e.g.be embarressed in the presence of stranges在生人面前局促不安

Para 4: 1.sympathy 同情心，同感 express sympathy for~~对~~表示慰问a letter of sympathy慰问信 feel/have sympathy for~~同情~~e.g.I felt much sympathy for the blind. be in sympathy with~~赞同~~

2.elegnant 优雅的，高雅的 优雅的， an elegnant vase 别致的花瓶 an elegant gentleman 举止文雅的绅士

Para 5: 1.pile 堆 a pile of=piles of=a lot of 堆积如

山的 e.g.I have a pile of work to do this evening.今晚我有一大堆工作要做. 今晚我有一大堆工作要做. 今晚我有一大堆工作要做 2.or rather 或者说，准确地说 或者说， e.g.What I want is the truth,or rather a series of truth.我需要的是事实，准确地说 我需要的是事实， 我需要的是事实 是一系列事实. 是一系列事实.

3.absurd 荒谬的，可笑的 an absurd opinion 谬论 Don’t be absurd!别胡闹！

Para 6:1.accompany v.陪伴，伴奏 e.g.I must ask you to accompany me to the police station. 我得要求你陪我去趟警察局 2.paint 油漆，颜料 Wet/Fresh paint! 油漆未干！

3.ring sb. up=call sb. Up=give sb. a call/ring=call sb. on the telephone=phone sb 打电话给某人 ring off the telephone 挂断电话 call back=ring back 回电话 转身，回转H 4.turn around 转身，回转He turned around/about and saw me. 相关短语： 相关短语： turn up开大，人露面，物突然出现 开大， 开大 人露面， turn sb. up使某人作呕 e.g.It turns me up to 使某人作呕 think of children being made to suffer. 一想到孩子们遭罪， 一想到孩子们遭罪，我心里就难受

turn away把脸转过去，赶走，不让进入，拒绝 把脸转过去， 把脸转过去 赶走，不让进入， 帮助 e.g.She turned away and began to cry. Why did you turn all of them way? He never turned away anyone who asked for his help. turn over翻阅，打翻，移交 翻阅， 翻阅 打翻， e.g.he turned over the book,but was not interested in it. The lamp was turned overand that was what started the fire. The thief was turned over to the police.

5.affair 暖昧关系，事情，私通 e.g.Don’t mind one’s own affaires/business. 别管闲事！ have an affair with sb.跟某人有不正当的男女关 系. e.g.she was having an affair with someone who has a wife(有妇之夫). It’s not my affair.这不关我的事.

6.after all 毕竟，别忘了 e.g. I thought I was going to fail the exam,but I passed after all. You should be proud of him,after all,he is just a child.

Para 7suggest 后跟that 引导的宾语从句中的谓语动 词要用should虚拟 He suggested that I should go abroad. 当suggest译为指出，暗示时，后面的宾语从 句用陈述语气I am not suggesting that you are wrong.

suggest doing sth.建议做~~ suggest sth. to sb.=suggest to sb that从句 给某人提建议 e.g.I suggested to him that he should work hard. Para 8 firm 稳固的，坚实的 as firm as a rock a firm faith 坚如磐石 坚定的信念

a firm foundation 牢固的基础

Para 9declare 宣布，声明，表明 declare war on/upon~~ declare +n./sb. to be ~~ 我宣布会议开始. declare oneself declare against ~~ 发表意见，表明态度 声明反对 对~~宣战 宣布~~为~~

e.g.I declare this meeting to be open.

declare for sth.=declare in favor of sth.声明赞成

more than 极

其，不止 极其， e.g.Wh …… 此处隐藏：2528字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……