【优质精选】全国卷2019届高考英语一轮复习Unit2Poems课时作业新人教版选修.do

Unit 2 Poems

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

I have two kids, a boy and a girl. I don't worry about my girl；I'm sure she'll be well trained in mixed martial arts. I worry about my son. I'm pretty sure he's going to be feminine (女性化的). Sorry to say that, but let's face it. No dad wants his son to go feminine.

At the rate we're moving in a couple of years you won't be able to tell the difference between boys and girls. Sound extreme? Think about this. In every movie where advanced time ­traveling beings come to our planet there's one constant: You can't tell the male aliens from the female aliens!

But that's the future. Kids today are soft and fat. People ask why. Is it junk food? No. Junk food has been around for fifty years. Is it video games? No. Video games have been around for thirty years.None of the kids playing them back in the day were terribly obese.We're all scratching our heads trying to figure out what we've introduced to society to ruin our kids. But it's not anything we've added that has ruined our kids. It's stuff we've gotten rid of.

Take the gym rope for example. Remember that thing that stretched from the floor to the ceiling in your gym class that you could never climb? Most of the kids couldn't make it to the top. But that wasn't the point; the point was you had to try while some middle­aged guys who couldn't make it up a flight of stairs shouted at you. We should have put our son on that rope, and given him a head start. But we didn't want to shame the boy, so we took it down.

Taking down the rope would be a good idea if there were no ropes in life. But they're everywhere. You just can't see them.They're in every goal unrealized and expectation not met. The point everyone missed about the rope is you weren't supposed to make it to the top. It was there to create a fire that burned in the oversized belly of every kid.

[语篇解读] 本文为一篇议论文。作者分析了导致男孩子女性化的原因。

1．What is the example of aliens used to show?

A．Girls are growing like boys.

B．Boys are going feminine.

C．There are really time­traveling beings.

D．Alien movies are popular with children.

1

解析：推理判断题。第二段作者给出了电影中外星人的例子是为了证明本段的主题句。根据“you won't be able to tell the difference between boys and girls”再结合第一段最后一句可知，第二段作者给出外星人的例子的目的是说现在的男孩子女性化了，故答案为B项。

答案：B

2．What causes kids today to be soft and fat?

A．Junk food.

B．Video games.

C．Stuff introduced to society.

D．Things removed from society.

解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“But it's not anything we've added that has ruined our kids.It's stuff we've gotten rid of.”可知答案为D项。

答案：D

3．How does the author find teenagers today?

A．They have too much dignity.

B．They are overprotected.

C．They are less independent.

D．They are thought too highly of.

解析：推理判断题。根据第四段可知当今的孩子被过分地保护，故答案为B项。

答案：B

4．What does the rope probably symbolize?

A．Goals. B．Expectations.

C．Competition. D．Assistance.

解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第一、二段可知作者举例中的rope指的是生活中的竞争(competition)，故答案为C项。

答案：C

B

Bees play a vital role in the world. Unfortunately, bees are dying by the second.

The main purpose of bees is to make honey. Honey，shockingly, does not exist for human consumption; it is essential to the insects. Honeybees store honey in their hives (蜂箱) in order for the bees to have energy for their flight muscles and for heating the hives during the winter period. They collect pollen (花粉) which supplies protein for young bees to grow.

According to National Honey Board, the increased production and quality of agricultural crops as a result of honeybee pollination are valued at more than $14.6 billion per year. These insects are responsible for over 70 of the fruits and vegetables we eat today, 2

including apples, grapes, coffee, beans，and broccoli.

So if they are so valuable to agriculture, why do they keep dying off? A key suspect seems to be pesticides (农药)．Honeybees who are exposed to pesticides result in the damage to their neurological (神经系统的) functions, specifically memory or behavior. And that's why the majority of worker bees disappear and leave behind a queen, plenty of food and a few nurse bees to care for the remaining immature bees and the queen. There are several other causes of the decline of bees，including the destruction of natural habitats, like woodlands，forests, and other habitats for bees. Climate change is also a factor in the decline of the wild bee population.

Actually, there are a variety of methods to help the bee population grow. One way is to start your own organic garden by planting bee­friendly plants. Pesticides are used in both industrial practices and even in your home, so it is best to find organic seeds and weed killers.

[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。蜜蜂在生物世界里起着重要的作用，但是由于农药的滥用等原因，蜜蜂正在大批死亡。本文给出了增加蜜蜂数量的方法和建议。

5．Why do honeybees store honey in their hives?

A．To provide enough honey for humans to consume.

B．To draw protein out of honey for young bees.

C．To help attract other insects and make hives stronger.

D．To strengthen bee muscles and h …… 此处隐藏：10403字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……