初一动词的一般现在时态PPT课件

Review of the Simple Present Tense

一般现在时态复习Shi Quan Middle School Huang Guangyu

一般现在时(The Simple Present Tense)1.表示现在的状态：

e.g. He’s twelve. She’s at work. 2.表经常或习惯性的动作： e.g. I get up at 6:30 every day. He reads English every morning. 3.表主语具备的性格和能力等： e.g. She likes noodles. They speak French. 4.普遍真理和自然规律： e.g. Two plus four is six. The moon goes around the earth.

1.be 动词的一般现在时的句式： 肯定句：主语+be+表语(n., adj.等)

e.g. He is a worker. You are thirteen. They are in the classroom.

否定句：主语+be+ not+表语

e.g. He is not a worker. You aren’t thirteen. They aren’t in the classroom. e.g. Is he a worker? Yes, he is./No, he isn’t. Are you thirteen? Are they in the classroom? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.

一般疑问句：Be+主语+表语?

特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+主语?

e.g. What is he? What colour is that bird? How old are you? Where are they ?

2.实义动词的一般现在时句式： 肯定句： 主语(I/We/You/They)+实义动词+其他 e.g. I stay at home on Saturdays. They have sports every day. 主语(He/She/It)+实义动词三单现形式+其他 e.g. He stays at home on Saturdays. Lucy has sports every day. 否定句： 主语(I/We/You/They)+do+ not+动词原形+其他 e.g. I don’t stay at home on Saturdays. They don’t have sports every day. 主语(He/She/It)+does +not+动词原形+其他 e.g. He doesn’t stay at home on Saturdays. Lucy doesn’t have sports every day. 一般疑问句： Do+主语(I/we/you/they)+动词原形+其他？ e.g. Do you stay at home on Saturdays? Do they have sports every day? Does+主语(he/she/it)+动词原形+其他？ e.g. Does he stay at home on Saturdays? Does Lucy have sports every day?

特殊疑问句：疑问词+ do/does+主语+动词原形+其他？e.g. What do you want? What does she want? What time do you have lunch? What time does she have lunch? What do you do? What does she do? How do you spell it? How does he spell it? How do you like Chinese food? How does he like Chinese food? How many tomatoes do you want? How many tomatoes does he want? How do you go to work? How does your father go to work?

用所给动词的正确形式填空：1.There __ some milk in the bottle. (be) is 2.Would you like something _________?(drink) to drink _______a book? 3.___she Yes, she is. (read) reading 4.___________it like that. (not do) Is 5.He_____________his homework at school. (not do) Don’t _____________(not like )rice at all. 6.Fang Mingdo 7.Do you like _______(ride) a bike? doesn’t dodoesn’t like riding

go 8.We_____(go)to school at 7:30 in the morning . 9.Listen!Lucy ____________(sing )now. is singing 10.Let me ____(help) you. help 11.Where is Lily? She ___________(read) under the is reading tree. 12.____Sam and Jim ______(make) a kite or a picture? Are 13.Don’t

_______(worry)! Let me help you . making 14.Can you _____(swim)? Yes ,I can . 15.Bill speaks Japanese. He ________________(not worry swim speak) Chinese. doesn’t speak

Exercises:对划线部分提问1.My computer is broken. What’s wrong with your computer? 2.I’m doing my homework. What are you doing? 3.It’s Wednesday today. What day is it today? 4.His favourite sport is basketball. What’s his favourite sport? 5.My brother works in Shenzhen. Where does your brother work? 6.One of my classmates comes from Australia. Where Does one of your classmates come from? 7.Lucy usually gets up at 6:30 in the morning. When does Lucy get up in the morning?

汉译英有一个男孩在湖中游泳。 There __ swimming ______ is a boy __________in the lake. 在这家超市里，我们可以买到学习用品，像钢笔、彩色 铅笔、橡皮、直尺、练习本等等。 school _________ In this supermarket we can buy _______ things like pens,______ _______,erasers,rulers,_______ colour pencils exercise _____ books and __ __. so on _____ 他乘妻子的小汽车去上班，而坐公共汽车回家。 but He goes to work in his wife’s car___ comes back ____ __ by bus __ ___. 牛奶对儿童有益。 Milk __ ____ ____ children. is good for 现在来看看布朗太太想买的物品清单吧。 Now look at the list of things Mrs Brown wants ____ __ ______ to buy __ ___.

金先生开车上班要花多长时间？ How long does it take ___ ____ ____ _____Mr King to go to work by car __ __ ___. 他骑车上学要用半小时。 It _____ __ takes him half an hour to get to school by bike ____ __ ____ __ __ ____. 他为什么经常上学迟到？ ___ __ he often ____ ___ school? Why is late for 请快点起床，不然你就迟到了。 Please get up quickly,__ you’ll be late __ ____. or 我经常看电视，但有时我爱读点书。 sometimes do some I often watch TV, but _________ I like to __ ____ reading ______. 我们必须马上就走。 We ____ go _____ ___. must right now 现在轮到你了。 It’s ____ ____ now. _____ your turn