[名校联盟]山东省滨州市邹平实验中学九年级英语 Unit6《I like music that I can dan

合并句子:1.The man is a worker. 2.The man is speaking at the meeting.

The man who is speaking at the meeting is a worker.

(Attributive clause) 概念:在复合句中修饰名词或代词

的句子.Mary is a beautiful girl.形容词作定语

Mary is a girl who has long hair.句子作定语,修饰girl, 叫做定语从句

Mary is a girl. Mary has long hair.

合并为一个句子

Mary is a girl who has long hair.

Mary is a girl who has long hair.先行词 关系代词

关系词

定语从句 关系副词 Where, when

which, who, whom, whose, that

定语从句的用法: 当先行词是物时, 用which 或that引导.These are the trees which were planted last year.

当先行词是人时, 用who, whom, whose, that引导.

who, whom, whose, that用法区别. who 作定语从句的主语或宾语.

The man who is speaking at the meeting is a worker.The man is a worker. 分解 The man is speaking at the meeting. 作主语

Whom 作定语从句的宾语 The woman whom they wanted to visit is a teacher.分解 The woman is a teacher. They wanted to visit the woman.

作宾语

whose 作定语从句的定语. I know the girl whose mother is a teacher.I know the girl. 分解 The girl’s mother is a teacher.

作定语

that 可以作定语从句的主语和宾语.

注意: 关系代词作动词宾语时可省略. The woman (whom/ that) they wanted to visit is a teacher.

下列情况只能用that 序数词或最高级adj修饰先行词时 Tom is the cleverest boy that I have ever known. all, everything, nobody 等不定代 词作先行词时 Everything that we saw in this film was true.

1. I have a friendwho/that likes ________ listening to classical music. 2. Yesterday Emily was wearing the which/that new dress __________ I gave her. 3. The man whose leg broke in a ______ match used to be a football player.

which/that 4. My parents live in a house__________ is more than 100 years old.whom 5. The boy with _______ John spoke is my brother.which/that 6. Kevin is reading a book __________is too difficult for him.

that 7. Is there anything ________ you wantto buy in the town.

that 8.All ______ we can do is to study hard. that 9. The first one _____ stands up is alittle boy.

1.这就是救了那个孩子命的医生. This is the doctor who saved the boy’s life. 2.正在跑步的那个人是我的叔叔. The man who is running is my uncle.