2012年全国高考英语试题(新课标)含详解答案

时间:2025-02-22

2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试

英语

本试题卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上(答题注意事项见答题卡),在本试题卷上答题无效。考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷

第一部 听力(共两节,满分30分)

第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45分)

第一节 单项琪空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)

从A. B. C. D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选硕,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.

A. however

B. whatever

C. whichever

D. whenever

答案是B.

21 .- Which one of these do you want?

-_______Either will do.

A. I don't mind B. I'm sure

C. No problem D. Go ahead

satisfaction.

A.不填; a

B. a; the

C. the;不填

D. the; a

23. "Life is like walking in the snow", Granny used to say, "because every step

A. has shown

B. is showing

C. shows

D. showed

A. how B. which G that D. what

A. therefore B. although

C. since D. unless

26. The result is not very important to us, but if we do win, then so much

A. the best

B. best

C. better

D. the better

27. Mary is really good at taking notes in class. She almost every word her teacher says.

A. put out B. put down C. put away D. put together

A. permitting B. to permit C. permitted D. permit

29. This restaurant wasn't that other restaurant we went to.

A. half as good as B. as half good as C as good as half D. good as half as

use a clock to wake me up because at six o'clock each morning the train comes

by my house. -

A. couldn't B. mustn't C. shouldn't D. needn't

of them wants to,

because they have work to do.

-A. either B. any C. neither D none

such art forms as music and

painting.

A. having compared to B. comparing to

-C. compare to D. compared to

before my eyes.

A. swim B. swum C. swam D. had swum

the truck cannot get past you

A. so B.or C and D. but

A persuade B. promise C. invite D. support

第二节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入

空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks 36

than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more 37 than we realize. In

fact, non-verbal(非言语)communication takes up about 50% of what we really 38 .And

body language is particularly _ 39 when we attempt to communicate across cultures.

Indeed, what is called body language is so 40 a part of us that it's actually often

unnoticed. And misunderstandings occur as a result of it.41 ,different societies treat the

42 between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having4 3

contact(接触)even with friends, and certainly not with 44- . People from Latin American

countries,45,touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, it's possible that in 46 . it may

look like a Latino is一 47一 a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving' 48 _. The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness,

will keep 49一一which the Latino will in return regard as一 50- .

Clearly, a great deal is going on when people 51 . And only a part of it is in the

words themselves. And when parties are from 52 cultures, there's a strong possibility of

53. But whatever the situation, the best 54 is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others

as you would like to be _55

36. A. straighter B. louder C. harde rD. further

37. A. sounds B. invitations C. feelings D. messages

38. A. hope B. receive C. discover D. mean

39. A. immediate B. misleading C. important D. difficult

40. A. well B. far C. much D. long

41. A. For example B. Thus C. However D. In short

42. A. trade B. distance C. connection D. greetings

43. A. eye B. verbal C. Bodily D. telephone

44. A. strangers B. relatives C. neighbour D. enemies

45 A. in other words B. on the other hand C. in a similar way D. by all means

46. A. trouble B. conversation C. silence D. experimem

47. A. disturbing B. helping C. guiding D. following

48. A. closer B. faster C. In D. away

49. A. stepping forward B. going on C. backing away D. coming out

50. A. weakness B. carelessness C. friendliness sD. coldness

51. A. talk B. travelC. http://www.77cn.com.cnugh D. think

52. A. different B. European C. Latino D. rich

53. A. curiosity B. excitement c misunderstanding D. nervousness

54. A. chance B. time C. result D. advice

55. A. noticed B. treated C respected D. pleased

第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A. B. C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在

答题卡上将该项涂黑·

A

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