2012年全国高考英语试题(新课标)含详解答案
时间:2025-02-22
时间:2025-02-22
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语
本试题卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上(答题注意事项见答题卡),在本试题卷上答题无效。考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷
第一部 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45分)
第一节 单项琪空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
从A. B. C. D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选硕,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.
A. however
B. whatever
C. whichever
D. whenever
答案是B.
21 .- Which one of these do you want?
-_______Either will do.
A. I don't mind B. I'm sure
C. No problem D. Go ahead
satisfaction.
A.不填; a
B. a; the
C. the;不填
D. the; a
23. "Life is like walking in the snow", Granny used to say, "because every step
A. has shown
B. is showing
C. shows
D. showed
A. how B. which G that D. what
A. therefore B. although
C. since D. unless
26. The result is not very important to us, but if we do win, then so much
A. the best
B. best
C. better
D. the better
27. Mary is really good at taking notes in class. She almost every word her teacher says.
A. put out B. put down C. put away D. put together
A. permitting B. to permit C. permitted D. permit
29. This restaurant wasn't that other restaurant we went to.
A. half as good as B. as half good as C as good as half D. good as half as
use a clock to wake me up because at six o'clock each morning the train comes
by my house. -
A. couldn't B. mustn't C. shouldn't D. needn't
of them wants to,
because they have work to do.
-A. either B. any C. neither D none
such art forms as music and
painting.
A. having compared to B. comparing to
-C. compare to D. compared to
before my eyes.
A. swim B. swum C. swam D. had swum
the truck cannot get past you
A. so B.or C and D. but
A persuade B. promise C. invite D. support
第二节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入
空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks 36
than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more 37 than we realize. In
fact, non-verbal(非言语)communication takes up about 50% of what we really 38 .And
body language is particularly _ 39 when we attempt to communicate across cultures.
Indeed, what is called body language is so 40 a part of us that it's actually often
unnoticed. And misunderstandings occur as a result of it.41 ,different societies treat the
42 between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having4 3
contact(接触)even with friends, and certainly not with 44- . People from Latin American
countries,45,touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, it's possible that in 46 . it may
look like a Latino is一 47一 a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving' 48 _. The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness,
will keep 49一一which the Latino will in return regard as一 50- .
Clearly, a great deal is going on when people 51 . And only a part of it is in the
words themselves. And when parties are from 52 cultures, there's a strong possibility of
53. But whatever the situation, the best 54 is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others
as you would like to be _55
36. A. straighter B. louder C. harde rD. further
37. A. sounds B. invitations C. feelings D. messages
38. A. hope B. receive C. discover D. mean
39. A. immediate B. misleading C. important D. difficult
40. A. well B. far C. much D. long
41. A. For example B. Thus C. However D. In short
42. A. trade B. distance C. connection D. greetings
43. A. eye B. verbal C. Bodily D. telephone
44. A. strangers B. relatives C. neighbour D. enemies
45 A. in other words B. on the other hand C. in a similar way D. by all means
46. A. trouble B. conversation C. silence D. experimem
47. A. disturbing B. helping C. guiding D. following
48. A. closer B. faster C. In D. away
49. A. stepping forward B. going on C. backing away D. coming out
50. A. weakness B. carelessness C. friendliness sD. coldness
51. A. talk B. travelC. http://www.77cn.com.cnugh D. think
52. A. different B. European C. Latino D. rich
53. A. curiosity B. excitement c misunderstanding D. nervousness
54. A. chance B. time C. result D. advice
55. A. noticed B. treated C respected D. pleased
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A. B. C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在
答题卡上将该项涂黑·
A
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