Unit6_I'm_going_to_study_computer_science__Section_A

表示将要发生的动作或安排， 含有“打算，计划”之意。 tomorrow , next week/Sunday/year , this evening , in the future… 主语 + be going to + 动词原形

The Smiths are going to see a Peking opera this evening. He is going to go fishing tomorrow. There is going to be a soccer game next week. I'm going to study medicine in the future.

Grammar Focus: "be going to+动词原形"结构 1、be going to 句型的用法 “be going to +动词原形”表示将要发 生的动作或安排，或打算、计划、决 定要做的事。 如:I’m going to be a teacher when I grow up. They’re going to have a sports meeting next week.

2、肯定句的构成和用法

句型:主语+be going to+动原+…… I am going to play football next Sunday. He is going to teach in Beijing next year. They’re going to meet outside the school gate. It is going to rain.

3、否定句的构成和用法

句型:主语+be not going to +动词原形 We’re not going to have any class next week. It’s not going to rain this afternoon. I’m not going to be a teacher. He isn’t going to see his brother tomorrow.

4、一般疑问句的构成和用法

句型:be+主语+going to +动词原形…？ Are you going to be a doctor in the future? Yes ,I am./No, I’m not. Is your sister going to bring you lunch? Yes,she is./No,she isn’t.

5、特殊疑问句的构成和用法： 句型：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 How are they going to school tomorrow? By bike. What is he going to do next Sunday? He is going to read books. When are you going to buy a new bike? Tomorrow. Where is the little girl going ? She is going to her grandma’s home.

Exercises

一、用所给词的适当形式填空。

are going to 1.The boys __________ (go) play soccer this afternoon. going to play 2. Are _____ you _____________(play) basketball with me next week? is going to ________(move) move to 3.The actor ___ New York. 4. He admires actors very much. He’s going to take _____ (act) lessons every day. acting 5. Lucy is ________________(not not going to stay stay) at home next weekend.

II．把下列各句译成英语。 1.我叔叔今晚要来。 My uncle ______ _______． will _______ come tonight 2．他没有打算住那座小屋 He ____ isn’t _______ going _______ to _______ live in the small house. 3．我们要读这本书。 going to ______ read this We are ______ __________ _____ book． 4．—你爸爸要去钓鱼吗？ —不，他要去游泳。 —______your father ________ __________ Is going fishing ？

going swimming —No，he is __________ __________ ．

1. 我打算下个月去北京参观。 I’m going to visit Beijing next year. 2. 她打算将来搬到上海。 She’s going to move to Shanghai.

3. 玛丽要卖她的汽车。 Mary is going to sell her car. 4. 今天早上我不吃早餐。 I’m not going to have breakfast this morning. 5. 你打算邀请约翰参加你的聚会吗？ Are you going to invite John to your party?