2014秋九年级英语unit9I like music that I can dance toSectionA课文知识点

Unit9 I like music that I can dance to

课文知识点详解

Section A

1. I prefer music that has great lyrics.我更喜欢有好歌曲的音乐。

【解析 1】prefer v → preferring (现在分词) → preferred（过去式/过去分词） =like …better 更喜欢

【注意】 ：prefer 的过去式、过去分词和现在分词都要双写 r

(1) prefer A to B=like …better than A 和 B 相比，更喜欢 A

He prefers English to math.

(2) Prefer to do sth. 更喜欢做某事

The old man prefers to live in the countries.

(3) prefer doing sth to doing sth 比起做某事更喜欢做某事

① Some students prefer chatting with their friends on the Internet to ______ (do) their homework at weekends． ( )

②The Smiths ___sending e-mails __letters, because it is faster.

A. prefer, to writing B. prefer, to write C. prefers, to writing

(4) prefer to do sth than do sth=would rather do sth than do sth 宁愿做…而不愿做…

( ) ①They preferred _______in bed rather than ________horses.

A. to lie , to ride B. lying, ride C. to lie ,ride

( )②She prefers to eat outside rather than _______at home.

A. cook B. cooking C. to cook D. cooks

( )③

A. likes…less than B. likes better …than C. likes…better than

( )④—Do you prefer grapes ________ bananas? —I prefer grapes _______ bananas.

A. to, or B. or ,to C. than, to

【2011 贵州贵阳】— I prefer sports shows ______ soap operas. What about you? — Me, too.

A. to B. than C. At

【2013.白银】Many old men prefer ______ in a peaceful countryside.

A. to live B. liveing C. live D. lived

【2014 浙江丽水】— Do you often watch Man and Nature on TV? —Sometimes , It’s an interesting program, but I ____ sports News.

A.prefer B.want C.know D.review

【解析 2】 that 定义从句关系代词

【拓展】在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句 music 是先行词，that 是关系代词

He is the man who I met yesterday.

man 是先行词，who 是关系代词

结构： 人 (n.) + who/that + 从句 物 (n.) + that/which + 从句

关系代词 who; that;的作用：

a. 做代词，代替先行词

b. 在从句中担任句子成分：主语或宾语

c. 做连词，把主句和从句连接起来

who / that/which 在定语从句中做主语时，谓语动词的单复数应与先行词保持一致

I prefer shoes that______ cool. (be)

I like a pizza that______ really delicious. (be)

I love singers who ______ beautiful. (be)

I have a friend who _______ sports. (play)

【追踪训练】

【2014 鄂州中考】 — Where is the School English Speech Contest going to be held tonight? — I’m not sure. Is it in the hall _____ can hold 300 people?

A. where B. what C. that D. when

【2014 湖北黄冈】— In a text message, 88 means Bye-bye. —And another example is F2F______ stands for face to face.

A. that B. who C. whom D. it

【2014 四川内江】33. —The TV play you who came from the stars is popular recently. — Yes， it is only the program ____ I watched this month.

A. who B. that C. where D. when

【2014 甘肃白银】38. Could you tell me the result of the discussion_____ you had made in the morning just now?

A. that B. when C. how D. Who

【解析 3】 lyrics /liriks/ n. (pl.) 歌词

She likes singers who write their own _______ (lyric).

2.I love music that I can sing along with。我喜欢能跟着一起唱的音乐

【解析】sing along with 随着……唱歌

( ) ①I play the piano and you can sing to the piano.

A. along with B. with C. for D. of

（ ） ② I like the music because I can sing along ______ it.

A. to B. with C. for D. On

3. Carmen likes musicians who play different kinds of music

卡门喜欢演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。

【解析 1】 music n 音乐 →musicians n 音乐家

Both of Alice’s parents are _________ (music).

【解析 2】who 定义从句关系代词

◆who 引导的定语从句 who 引导定语从句时只能指人, 在从句中可以作主语或宾语。

A friend who helps you when you have trouble is a real friend.

在你有困难时帮助你的朋友才是真正的朋友。

(friend 是先行词, who 在从句中作主语)

【2014 山东临沂】 27. After Mandela was free (自由的) in 1990, he chose to shake

hands with the people ________ wanted to kill him.

A. whose B. which C. / D. who

【2014 辽宁丹东】39. The movie ______ we saw last night was fantastic.

A. that B. what C. whose D. Who

【2014 新疆阜康】39. The movie ______ we saw last night was fantastic.

A. that B. what C. whose D. Who

【解析 3】 kind

(1) n 种类

kind of +adj.有点，有几分，kind of cold 有点冷 a kind of 一种的，某种的 all kinds of 各种各样的 different kinds of 不同种类的 What kind of…?那种

(2) adj. 友好的

【2014 贵州安顺】13. It's kind _ you _ help me with my English.

A. of; to B. for; to C. of; for D. to; to

【2014 内蒙包头】—Hi, Mary. You look________ —Yeah, I'm going to America with my parents for a vacation.

A. kind B. moved C. excited D. sad

be kind to sb. = be good to sb.=be friendly to sb. 对某人友好

【辨析】kind of 与 kinds of:

1 kind of 单独用，表示“有点” ，后接形容词或副词：

He is kind of thin.”他有点瘦”

Uncle Wang speaks kind of quickly. 王叔叔说得有点快。

2 若 kind of 前有 a, this, that, what 等，译为“种，种类” 后加名词。 What kind of sport do you like best? 你最喜欢何种运动？

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