PEP小学六年级英语下册复习语法知识及配套习题

时间:2026-05-07

小学英语语法及习题

一、名词复数规则

1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds

2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为-es,如:4.以“f或fe”结尾,变fv, 再加-es,如:knife-knives

5Japanese-Japanese

写出下列各词的复数

I _________him _________this ___________her ______

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watch _______child _______photo ________diary ______

day________ foot________ book_______ dress

________

_____

______

man______ woman_______

tea__________

】一般现在时的功能

状态。如:The sky is 天空是蓝色的。

2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。

3.表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the

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sun.地球绕着太阳转。

一般现在时的构成

1. be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如: I am a boy.我是一个男孩。

2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它) We study English.我们学习英语。

当主语为第三人称单数词后加"-s"或"-es"。如:玛丽喜欢汉语。

一般现在时的变化

1. be 否定句:主语其它。

如:他不是工人。

Be +主语+其它。

-Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.

特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:Where is my bike?

2.行为动词的变化。

否定句:主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+

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其它)。如:

I don't like bread.

当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn't构成否定句。如:

He doesn't often play.

一般疑问句:Do( Does ) +主语+如:

does构成一般疑问句。如:

+一般疑问句。如:How does

1-s,如:cook-cooks,

milk-milks

2.以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes

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3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies

一般现在时用法专练:

一、 写出下列动词的第三人称单数

________

look _________ have_______

pass_______ carry ____

________

5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup?

6. What _______they often _______(do) on

Saturdays?

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7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?

8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.

9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.

10. There ________(be) some water in 11. Mike _______(like) cooking.

carefully.

Friday.

19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term.

20. -What day _______(be) it today?

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- It’s Saturday.三、按照要求改写句子

1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句) ___________________________________________________

2. I do my homework every day.(作否定回答)

__________

3. She likes milk.() 改为一般疑问句,作否定回答_____

改为否定句) 6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句) ___________________________________________________

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7. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问)

________________________________________________________

8. John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问_____

9. She is always a good student.(作否定回答)

__________

改为否定句)

(划出错误的地方,将正确的写在横线上)

English? __________________

2. Does he likes going

fishing? __________________

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3. He likes play games after

class. __________________

4. Mr. Wu teachs us

English. __________________

_________________

三、现在进行时

1.也可作。

2be+动词ing.

3be后加not。

4be动词调到句首。

5

主语 + 动词ing?

疑问词 + be + 动词ing?

动词加ing的变化规则

1.一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking

2.以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making,

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taste-tasting

3.如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:run-running,

stop-stopping

现在进行时专项练习:

一、写出下列动词的现在分词:

play________ run__________ swim

_________make__________

_ski___________

dance_________

shop___________

二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:

1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.

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2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .

3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.

4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?

5. Look . They _______________( have) lesson .

6.They ____________(not ,water) now.

7.Look! the girls )in the classroom .

o’clock now. We

1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)

______________________________________________

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_______________

_____________________________________________________________

2.The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)

___________________

___________________

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