2016届高考英语一轮复习 Module4 Great Scientists课件外研版必修4

时间：2025-07-09

Module 4 Great Scientists

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单元课前检测

Ⅰ.重点单词 1. adj.原来的;最初的 n.起源;开端;出身 2. vt.出版;发表

3.4. 5.

n.重大进展;突破vt.支持;支援;供养 n.数量;量

n.质量;素质

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7. 8. 9.

n.受害者;牺牲品 n.事业;生涯 adj.简洁的 adv.简洁地;短暂地

10.

adj.物理的;身体的 adj.精神的;脑力的

11.

n.毕业生n.毕业

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12. 13. 14. 15. 16.

vi.逃跑;逃避 n.箭;箭头 n.火箭 adj.绝妙的;才华横溢的 v.出口;输出 v.进口;输入

Ⅱ.重点短语1. 培养;抚养

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2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.

引进;赚得由于……的结果谋生掌权;上台代替;而不是因……而出名

8.9. Ⅲ.重点句型

实施;执行;完成做某事的关键

Yuan Longping’s discoveries Chinese rice pro-

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duction

47.5 percent in the 1990’s.

由于袁隆平的发现,中国的水稻产量在20世纪90年代增长了47.5%。 2.Stephen Hawking is one of the most famous scientists in the world his scientific discoveries and cal disability. 霍金是当今世界上最著名的科学家之一,这一部分是由于他的科学发现, his physi-

一部分是由于他的身体残疾。3.The tubes were attached to a long stick which helped keep the rocket in a straight direction. 这些管子被绑到一根长棍上,这根棍子能使火箭沿直线方向飞行。

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1.It’s hard to imagine an Olympic opening ceremony without fireworks (explode)in the night sky.

2.I think you should go back to yourpractical than the present one. 3.I found the owner,rented it,and

(origin)plan,which is much more

(clear)a corner to camp in.

4.The Chinese

(agriculture)tax wasn’t completely abolished until 20

06,which reduced the farmers’ burden greatly. 5.Much to our grief,the (victim)injured or killed in the terrible earthquake ha

ve reached as many as 10,000.

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6.The house in which I grew up has been taken down and an office building.

(replace)by

7.It is said that the novel Rowling had devoted so many years to got

(publish)last week.8.He was very worried because the little money he makes can hardly (supporter)a family as large as his.

9.It’s no wonder more and more retired people arecrowded city.

(escape)from the

10.With the announcement,the principal made it clear when and where the graduate)party would be held.

(

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基础知识题组答案 Ⅰ.重点单词 1.original;origin 2.publish 3.breakthrough 4.support 5.quantity 6.quality 7.victim 8.career 9.brief;briefly 10.physical;mental 11.graduate;graduation 12.escape 13.arrow 14.rocket 15.brilliant 16.export;import

Ⅱ.重点短语1.bring up 2.bring in 3.as a result of 4.earn one’s living/make a living http://www.77cn.com.cne to power 6.instead of o doing sth. 7.be known/famous for8.carry out 9.the key t

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Ⅲ.重点句型 1.As a result of;rose by 单句填空题组答案 1.exploding 句意:很难想象在奥运会

开幕式的夜空中没有烟花爆炸。 2.original 句意:我认为你应该回到你最初的计划上去,那个要比现在这个更实际。 2.partly because of;partly because of 3.moving

3.cleared 句意:我找到房主租下房子,然后清理一个角落以安顿下来。4.agricultural 句意:直到2006年中国才完全废除了农业税,这大大减轻了农民的负担。

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5.victims 句意:非常令我们伤心的是,在这次大地震中受伤或死亡的受害者已有一万人。 6.replaced 句意:那座我曾经在里面长大的房子已经被拆掉了,取而代之

的是一座新办公楼。7.published 句意:据说罗琳专心写了好几年的那部小说在上周出版了。 8.support 句意:他非常担心,因为他挣的这点钱几乎不够养活这么大一家人的。 9.escaping 句意:越来越多退休的人正在逃离拥挤的城市,这不足为奇。 10.graduation 句意:随着通知的下达,校长明确了毕业晚会举办的时间和地点。

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语言点用法过关1 react the study of the structure of substances and how they react with each other对物质结构及物质之间如何相互作用的研究 (教材原句P31) 考点释义

react to respond to 对……作出回应/反应 reaction to in response to

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形象记忆

How a person reacts to criticism often means the difference between success and failure. 一个人对于批评作出什么回应经常会意味着他是会取得成功还是失败。

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The US Apple decided to expand its business in China in response to an increasing demand for digital product. 美国苹果公司决定拓展在中国的市场,这是对人们对数码产品不断增长

的需求的反应。活学巧用

单句填空: (react)to the news that he was chosen to be

(1)What was Jeff’s

chairman of the student union? (2)It shows us how iron 答案