George-Gordon-, Lord-Byron精品课件

英国浪漫主义诗人拜伦,a leading Romanticist

乔治.戈登.布朗1788-1824

George Gordon Byron

英国浪漫主义诗人拜伦,a leading Romanticist

George Gordon Byron, 6th Baron Byron.Lord George Gordon Byron (1788-1824) was as famous in his lifetime for his personality cult as for his poetry. .He created the concept of the 'Byronic hero' - a defiant, melancholy young man, brooding on some mysterious, unforgivable event in his past. .Byron's influence on European poetry, music, novel, opera, and painting has been immense. .He was the most renowned English-language poet of his day.

英国浪漫主义诗人拜伦,a leading Romanticist

Early life

George Gordon Byron, also know the Lord Byron, was born in a no family in London on 22 January 1788, one before the French Revolution.

英国浪漫主义诗人拜伦,a leading Romanticist

patents his father was a captain nicknamed "Mad Jack", who had squandered away the money of the poet's mother and then deserted her, finally died deep in debt when he was a child. his mother was a Scottish noblewoman, Catherine Gordon, a descendant of the King of Scotland.

Byron’s mother

英国浪漫主义诗人拜伦,a leading Romanticist

When he was ten, in 1798, the death of Byron's great-uncle,allowed the 10-year-old to become the 6th Lord Byron (拜伦勋爵)

The house, Newstead Abbey, built in the ruins of an Augustinian priory three hundred years before 奥古斯丁修道院的遗址

英国浪漫主义诗人拜伦,a leading Romanticist

EducationHarrow and Cambrige 1798-180910-21

In his second year at Cambridge, as a published author, he was accepted into a group of older, influential scholars, many of whom remained his closest friends for life. At Cambridge,also, he had become entranced by the beautiful face and angelic singing voice. while a student, Byron published his first collection of poem , were cruelly attacked.

Hours of Idleness《悠闲的时光》(1807-19),which Two years later(1809-21),in the form of a satire ,

English Bards and Scotch Reviewers《英国诗人和

苏格兰评论家》

published and caused great shock in the upper classes.

英国浪漫主义诗人拜伦,a leading Romanticist

First Travels to the East After the success,Byron spent the next two years in Europe(1809-1811)21-23.

The experience in Europe provided him with poetical material and his creative work soon reached a new stage

Portugal

spain

turkey

greece

英国浪漫主义诗人拜伦,a leading Romanticist

Political life

1811 23

The first two cantos of his Childe Harold‘s Pilgrimage(1809) 《恰尔德. 哈罗德游记》 were published,and immediately won great popularity.

He said "I woke up one day and found myself famous".Giaour 《异教徒》 The Bride of Abydos《阿比道斯的新娘》 1813 Lara《莱拉》 1813

The Corsair《海盗》

1814

Parisina 《帕里西娜》 The siege of Corinth 《柯林斯之围》1816

“Oriental Tales”— “Byronic heroes”

英国浪漫主义诗人拜伦,a leading Romanticist

Marriage 1815-1816

27-28

In January 1815, Byron mar Miss Milbanke

.it proved a unhappy marriage the birth of their daughter Ad then his wife left him and ref come back,saying "He was ins

英国浪漫主义诗人拜伦,a leading Romanticist

Ada Byron,was one of the most picturesque characters in computer history

英国浪漫主义诗人拜伦,a leading Romanticist

Leave London ForeverIn 1816,28-year old

On April 25,1816,he left England forever. his leaving remarked his split with the

reactionary British Gov.and the hypocritical English high society

Byron left London forever

英国浪漫主义诗人拜伦,a leading Romanticist

Switzerland 1816 -28Byron, in need of a friend, became very attached to Shelley.The time they spent together discussing philosophy and poetry, enriched his craftsmanship. Sonnet on chillon 《关于锡隆的十四行诗》 The prisoner of chillon(1816) 《锡隆的囚徒》 narrative poem Manfred 《曼弗雷德》a poetical drama

英国浪漫主义诗人拜伦,a leading Romanticist

In Italy

(1816-1823) 28-35

In Italy(1816-1823), Byron was reunited with Shelley and made acquaintance with Countess Guiciolli,whose father and brother were ardent Italian patriots Carbonari 碳烧党, a secret patriotic organization,aimed at the liberation of Italy,but was a defeat in 1821 The most fruitful years in Byron‘s literary career Childe Harold《恰尔德.哈罗德》 Don Juan《唐璜》 masterpiece Gain《该隐》 poetical drama The prophery of Dante《但丁预言》 The Vision of Judgement《审判的幻境》

英国浪漫主义诗人拜伦,a leading Romanticist

Byron in Greece 1821-1823 In Greece, a rebellion had begun against the Turks and a committee had been organized in England to raise money to support the war.

33-36

Byron went to Greece and plunged into the struggle for the independence of that country , had finally sold Newstead Abbey

Byron in Helmet

英国浪漫主义诗人拜伦,a leading Romanticist

On April Died Byron19,1823 36-year-old Byron shouting in delirium:“Forward! forward! follow me!”

英国浪漫主义诗人拜伦,a leading Romanticist

Byron’s death

was deeply mourn the Greek peope and by al people throughout th