多发性硬化患者生存质量量表54中文版的信度和效度分析
时间:2026-01-14
时间:2026-01-14
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心理行为评估
多发性硬化患者生存质量量表.54中文版的信度和效度分析
康梅娟刘晓加王心宇叶海霞
【摘要】
目的修订多发性硬化患者生存质量量表-54(MSQOL-54),检验该量表的信度和效度。方
法1.对源量表进行翻译和回译,再进行文化调适和预测试;2.通过对30例多发性硬化患者的生存质量进行测评,检验多发性硬化患者生存质量量表中文版的信度和效度。结果多发性硬化患者生存质量量表中文版的信度检验显示量表总分和其13个方面的重测相关系数大于0.7;量表总分和12个方面的Cronbach系数都大于0.7,分半信度为0.96;因子分析结果提示该量表的结构效度好;除认知方面外,其他方面与总分显著相关(r=0.40~O.84);该量表与SF-36的效标效度为0.98;患者与正常人该量表得分比较,除了性功能和对性功能的满意度方面外,其他方面得分有显著差异。结论多发性硬化患者生存质量量表-54中文版的信度、效度较好,达到了心理测量学的要求,适合我国多发性硬化患者的生存质量评价。
【关键词】多发性硬化;生存质量;信度;效度
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