跌落测试作业指导书
发布时间:2024-08-25
发布时间:2024-08-25
玩具物理实验室
Toy physics laboratory
跌落测试作业指导书
Drop test working instructions
文件编号:PYP/JS—18~30
版本/修订:A/0
编 制: 质 检 部 审批MR: 日 期:
玩具质量检测与管理 发布
1.目的 Purpose
制定此一测试标准,以仿真玩具在正常使用或滥用时所产生的损害或冲击情况。 Formulate the test standards, with simulation toys in normal use or abuse generated when the damage or shock.
2.适用范围 Scope
2.1适用于96个月以下儿童玩具的光身成品或配件。
Applicable to 96 months following children's toys their products or accessories.
2.2豁免(无)
Exemptions(None)
2.3定义(无) Definitions(None)
3.试验设备 Test Equipment
注:对电动玩具,应装上推荐电池进行跌落测试。如果没有指定电池的规格型号,应使用通用的质量可能最重的通用电池。
4.测试程序 Test Procedure
4.1 测试环境 Test Environment
4.1.1测试前,测试样板必须在温度为20~25℃,相对湿度为20%~70%的环境中放置
至少4h;
4.1.1 Test before test sample must be in temperature for 20 to 25 ℃, relative humidity is 20% ~ 70% environment placed at least 4h;
4.2 测试要求 Test Requirements
4.2.1根据客户规格要求,本公司或国际玩具安全标准要求,确定所需测试的产品测试
的高度和次数;
4.2.1 According to customer specifications, the company or international toy safety standards, to determine the required test product testing height and number;
4.2.2 测试前必须对样板进行外观和功能检查,并编号,以供识别;
4.2.2 Testing is required before to board to undertake appearance and function testing, and Numbers for identification;
4.2.3 将所需测试的样板放置于所需测试的高度,并让样板最弱的位置处于最低点,
然后放手,让样板以其自身重量自由下落;
4.2.3 Put the required test sample placed on the height of the required test model, and let the weakest position in the lowest, and then let go, let template with its own weight into free-fall;
4.2.4 样板停止厚后,对样板进行外观和功能及安全问题检查,并记录相关缺陷;
4.2.4 Stop thick, for example template for appearance and function and safety problem checking, and record correlative defects;
4.2.5 再针对样板次弱的位置,重复4.4、4.5测试程序,直至测试完成所需测试的次
数为止;
4.2.5 Again according to the position of template times weaker, repeat 4.4, 4.5 test procedures, until the number of test to complete the test date;
4.2.6大型和大体积玩具按倾翻测试进行测试。
4.2.6 Large and bulky toys according to pour over test tested.
4.3 一般性能要求 General Test Requirements
4.3.1 在附件和电池完全装配好的情况下测试。如果产品是作为可重复装配或拆卸的
则对安全装配好的产品和单独的部件都要进行测试。
4.3.1 Test fully assembled products with all accessories and batteries in place.If product is intended to be repeatedly and disassembled,test the fully assembled article and the individual sub-components.
5.评定 Evaluation
5.1可靠性测试 Reliability Testing
如测试后,样板无断裂、无失功能、无利角、利边或小物体(适用于3岁以下儿童玩具)以及其他安全性问题,则为合格。
Such as testing, sample no fault, no loss function, no profit Angle, profit margin or small objects (applicable to 3 children under the age of toys) and other security problems, then, as qualified.
5.2安全性测试 Safety Testing
如测试后,样板无利角、利边或小物体(适用于3岁以下儿童玩具)以及其他安全性问题,则为合格。
Such as testing, sample no profit Angle, profit margin or small objects (applicable to 3 children under the age of toys) and other security problems, then, as qualified.
图一 EN71 欧标
图二 GB6675国标
6.参考标准 Reference Standard