【英语国家概况教学】religious英国宗教[1]3

英国宗教

Religion in the United Kingdom

英国宗教

Religion in the United Kingdom

The introduction of ChristianityT h e e a rly A n g lo -S a x o n s w e re w o rs h ip p e rs of n a tu ra l fo rc e s ;T h e A n g lo -S a x o n s b ro u g h t th e ir o w n T e u to n ic re lig io n to B rita in . C h ris tia n ity s o o n d is a p p e a re d , e x c e p t a m o n g th e C e lts o f C o rn w a ll , W a le s , S c o tla n d a n d Ire la n d .

英国宗教

Religion in the United Kingdom Kingdom

T h e e a rly A n g lo -S a x o n s c o n v e rte d to C h ris tia n ityIn 597, Pope GregoryⅠsent S t . A u g u s tin e , to E n g la n d 597, Ⅰsent to c o n v e rt th e h e a th e n E n g lis h to C h ris tia n ity . In 579 S t . A u g u s tin e b e c a m e th e fir s t A rc h b is h o p o f C a n te r b u ry .

英国宗教

Religion in the United Kingdom Kingdom

The English Religious ReformationHenry Ⅷ w a s a b o u t a ll re s p o n s ib le fo r th e re lig io u s re fo rm o f th e c h u rc h . T h e r e a re 2m a in re a s o n s : A d e s ire fo r c h a n g e a n d re fo rm in t h e C h u r c h B th e p riv ile g e a n d w e a lth o f th e c le r g y w e re a ls o re s e n te d a n d H e n ry n e e d e d m o n e y .

英国宗教

Religion in the United Kingdom KingdomH e n ry ’s re fo rm h a d th re e im p o rta n t e ffe c ts : A th e y s tre s s e d th e p o w e r o f th e m o n a rc h a n d c e rta in ly s tre n g th e n e d H e n ry ’s p o s itio n ; B P a rlia m e n t h a d n e v e r d o n e s u c h a lo n g a n d im p o rta n t p ie c e o f w o rk b e fo re ; C h is a tta c h o n th e P o p e ’s p o w e r e n c o u ra g e d m a n y c ritic s o f a b u s e s o f th e C a th o lic C h u rc h to e x p e c t s o m e m o v e m e n t a w a y fro m

英国宗教

Religion in the United Kingdom KingdomJamesⅠforced th e P u rita n s to w o rs h ip th e C a th o lic Ⅰforced c o n d u c te d th e re lig io u s p e rs e c u tio n . T h e P u rita n n e w re lig io u s g ro u p , d id n o t a p p e a r u n til th e re lig re fo rm . T h e p u rita n s c a lle d fo r a p u re fo rm o f w o rs h ip , w ip in g o u t m a n y C a th o lic d o c trin e s a n d p ra c tic e s . In o rd e r to fre e fro m th e re lig io u s p e rs e c u tio n , m a n y P u rita n s h a s le ft E n g la n d fo r H o lla n d . In 1620 a s m a ll g ro u p o f th e s e P u rita n s s a ile d fo r A m e ric a in th e M a y flo w e r , w h ic h w a s m o s t fa m o u s s e ttle m e n t o f th e P u rita n s in h is to ry

英国宗教

Religion in the United Kingdom

In B rita in to d a y , a la r g e p o p u la tio n o f p e o p le a re n o t re a lly in te re s te d in a t a ll . T h e s u c c e s s e s o f m o d e rn s c ie n c e a re p a rtly re s p o n s ib le fo r th is , T h e p rim e e x a m p le b e in g th e d e v e lo p m e n t o f D a r w in ’s fa m o u s th e o ry o f e v o lu tio n

英国宗教

Religion in the United Kingdom

Everyone in Britain has the right to religious freedom with out interference the community or the State.

英国宗教

Religion

in the United KingdomT h e re a re tw o e s ta b lis h e d c h u rc h e s in B rita in , th a t is , c h u rc h e s le g a lly re c o g n iz e d a s o ffic ia l c h u rc h e s o f th e S ta te : in E n g la n d th e (A n g lic a n ) C h u rc h o f E n g la n d , a n d in S c o tla n d th e (P re s b y te ria n ) C h u rc h o f S c o tla n d .

英国宗教

Religion in the United KingdomM in is te r s o f th e e s ta b lis h e d C h u rc h e s , a s w e ll a s c le r g y b e lo n g in g to o th e r re lig io u s g ro u p s , w o rk in s e r v ic e s th e S ta te , s u c h a s th e a rm e d fo rc e s , n a tio n a l h o s p ita ls p r is o n s , a r e p a id a s a la r y fo r s u c h s e r v ic e s b y th e S ta te V o lu n ta ry s c h o o ls p ro v id e d b y re lig io u s d e n o m in a tio n s w h o lly o r p a r ty m a in ta in e d fr o m p u b lic fu n d s . R e lig io u s e d u c a tio n in p u b lic ly m a in ta in e d s c h o o ls is re q u ire b y la w th r o u g h o u t B rita in , a s is a d a ily a c t c o lle c tiv e w o r s h ip to s o m e le g is la tiv e c o n tr o ls

英国宗教

Religion in the United Kingdom

T h e S o v e re ig n m u s t a lw a y s b e a m e m b e r o f th e C h u rc h , a n d p r o m is e to u p h o ld it . C h u rc h o f E n g la n d a rc h b is h o p s , b is h o p s a n d d e a n s a re a p p o in te d b y th e S o v e re ig n o n th e a d v ic e o f th e P rim e r M in is te r , a n d a ll c le rg y s w e a r th e ir a lle g ia n c e to th e C ro w n . T h e C h u r c h c a n re g u la te its o w n w o r s h ip .

英国宗教

Religion in the United Kingdom

The Free Churches

T h e te rm “F re e C h u rc h e s ” is o fte n u s e d to d e s c rib e o f th e P r o te s ta n t C h u rc h e s in B r ita in w h ic h , u n lik e th e C h u rc h o f E n g la n d a n d th e C h u r c h o f S c o tla n d , a re e s ta b lis h e d c h u rc h e s . In th e c o u rs e o f h is to ry th e y h a v e d e v e lo p e d th e ir o w n tra d itio n . A ll th e m a jo r F r e e C h u rc h e a llo w b o th m e n a n d w o m e n to b e c o m e m in is te rs . F o r th e M e th o d is t C h u rc h , a n d th e B a p tis ts .

英国宗教

Religion in the United Kingdom

The Roman Catholic ChurchT h e fo rm a l s tru c tu re o f th e R o m a n C a th o lic C h u r c h E n g la n d a n d W a le s , w h ic h c e a s e d to e x is t a fte r th e R e fo rm a tio n in th e s ix te e n th c e n tu ry , w a s re s to re d 1850. 1850. T h e S c o ttis h C h u rc h ’s fo r m a l s tr u c tu r e w e n t o f e x is te n c e in th e e a r ly s e v e n te e …… 此处隐藏：5143字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……