onment Block)在Windows 9x中被称为TIB(Thread Information Block),而且TEB永远放在fs段选择器指定的数据段的0偏移处.
再看一下TEB的结构定义你就会明白的:
typedef struct _TIB
{
PEXCEPTION_REGISTRATION_RECORD pvExcept; // 00h Head of exception record list<=---注意这个指针成员

PVOID pvStackUserTop; // 04h Top of user stack
PVOID pvStackUserBase; // 08h Base of user stack

union // 0Ch (NT/Win95 differences)
{
struct // Win95 fields
{
WORD pvTDB; // 0Ch TDB
WORD pvThunkSS; // 0Eh SS selector used for thunking to 16 bits
DWORD unknown1; // 10h
} WIN95;

struct // WinNT fields
{
PVOID SubSystemTib; // 0Ch
ULONG FiberData; // 10h
} WINNT;
} TIB_UNION1;
PVOID pvArbitrary; // 14h Available for application use
struct _tib *ptibSelf; // 18h Linear address of TIB structure

union // 1Ch (NT/Win95 differences)
{
struct // Win95 fields
{
WORD TIBFlags; // 1Ch
WORD Win16MutexCount; // 1Eh
DWORD DebugContext; // 20h
DWORD pCurrentPriority; // 24h
DWORD pvQueue; // 28h Message Queue selector
} WIN95;

struct // WinNT fields
{
DWORD unknown1; // 1Ch
DWORD processID; // 20h <=---注意这个和下面一个成员
//-------------
DWORD threadID; // 24h <=---注意这个成员
//-------------
DWORD unknown2; // 28h
} WINNT;
} TIB_UNION2;

PVOID* pvTLSArray; // 2Ch Thread Local Storage array

union // 30h (NT/Win95 differences)
{
struct // Win95 fields
{
PVOID* pProcess; // 30h Pointer to owning Process Database
} WIN95;
} TIB_UNION3;

} TIB, *PTIB;

看见了吗?TEB的第一个成员pvExcept是异常处理链首指针Head of exception record list,它相对于TEB首地址0x00偏移处,而TEB永远放在fs段寄存器的0x00偏移处,也就是fs段寄存器的0x00偏移处.看到我让你留意的另两个成员了吗?processID存储了当前线程属进程的ID号,threadID存储了当前线程ID号,这样我们又可以实现两Windows API了:
//MyAPI.c
#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>
#include <windows.h>

__inline __declspec(naked)DWORD GetCurrentProcessId2(void)
{
__asm
{
mov eax,fs:[0x20]//读取TEB的processID成员内容,通过eax返回
ret
}
}

__inline __declspec(naked)DWORD GetCurrentThreadId2(void)
{
__asm
{
mov eax,fs:[0x24]//读取TEB的threadID成员内容,通过eax返回
ret
}
}
//测试一下
void main(void)
{
printf("MY PID=%d\tAPI PID=%d\n",GetCurrentProcessId2()
,GetCurrentProcessId());
printf("MY TID=%d\tAPI TID=%d\n",GetCurrentThreadId2(),GetCurrentThreadId());
getch();
}
程序输出:
MY PID=14