2019小学英语阅读理解练习题(二).doc

2019小学英语阅读理解练习题（二）Vacationsareachancetotakeabreakfromwork，seetheworldandenjoytimewithfamily.Butdotheymakeyouhappier?

ResearchersfromtheNetherlandssetouttomeasuretheeffectthatvacationshav eonoverallhappinessandhowlongitlasts.Theystudiedhappinesslevelsamong 1，530Dutchadults，974ofwhomtookavacationduringthe32-weekstudyperiod.Thestudyshowed thatthelargestliftinhappinesscomesfromthesimpleactofplanningavacation.I nthestudy，theeffectofvacationanticipationliftedhappinessforeightweeks.

Afterthevacation，happinessquicklydroppedbacktobaselinelevelsformostpeople.Howmuchst ressorrelaxationatravelerexperiencedonthetripappearedtoinfluencepost-va cationhappiness.Therewasnopost-triphappinessbenefitfortravelerswhosaid thevacationwas“neutral”or“stressful.”

Surprisingly，eventhosetravelerswhodescribedthetripas“relaxing”showednoadditionalju mpinhappinessafterthetrip.“Theywerenohappierthanpeoplewhohadnotbee nonholiday，”saidtheleadauthor，JeroenNawijn，tourismresearchlectureratBredaUniversity.Theonlyvacationerswhoexperie ncedan increaseinhappinessafterthetripwerethosewhoreportedfeeling“very relaxed”ontheirvacation.Amongthosepeople，

thevacationhappinesseffectlastedforjusttwoweeksafterthetripbeforereturni ngtobaselinelevels.

Onereasonvacationsdon

‘tincreasehappinessafterthetripmayhavetodowiththestressofreturningtow ork.Andforsometravelers，theholidayitselfwasstressful.“Incommentsfrompeople，thethingtheymentionedmostreferredtodisagreementswithatravelpartnerorb eingill，”Mr.Nawijnsaid.

Thestudydidn’tfindanyrelationshipbetweenthelengthofthevacationandoverallhappiness.S incemostofthehappinessboostcomesfromplanningandanticipatingavacatio n，thestudysuggeststhatpeoplemaygetmoreoutofseveralsmalltripsayearthano nebigvacation，Mr.Nawijnsaid.

41.What‘sthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Post-vacationhappiness

B.Pre-vacationplanning

C.Influencetovacations

D.Researchonvacations

42.Thestudyimpliesthat

A.Thelongerthevacationis，thehappierthetravelerswillbe.

B.Thebetteryougetyourvacationplanned，

themorehappinessyouwillget.

C.Itwillmakeyouhappierifyoudivideabigvacationintosmallones.

D.Noneofthetravelerswerehappierthanthosewhohadnotbeenonholiday，

43.Whichofthestatementsisnotmentionedinthepassage?

A.Peopleneverhaveadditionaljumpinhappinessafterthetrip.

B.Formostpeople，happinessquicklydroppedbacktobaselinelevelsafterthevacation.

C.Thelargestliftinhappinesscomesfromthesimpleactofplanningavacation.

D.Vacationsareachancetogetrelaxedfromwork.

44.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonfornotincreasinghappinessafterat rip?

A.Yougotdifferentideaswithyourpartnersonholiday.

B.Youcaughtabadcoldduringthetrip.

C.Theworryaboutwhetheryoucouldreturntoworkornot.

D.Theholidayitselfcouldgetyoustressed.

45.Duringthe32-weekstudyperiod_______ofthepeopleinvolvedtookavacat ion.

A.aboutoneseconds

C.morethanonethird

B.abouttwothirds

D.lessthanthreefifth

答案：

41.A全文第一段可知本文重点是假日后是否开心。

42.C全文最后一段可知，建议人们一年度几次短假，而不是一次长假。

43.A全文第一段第一行Vacationsareachancetotakeabreakfromwork，排除D，第二段第三行Thestudyshowedthatthelargestliftinhappinesscomesfromthesimpleactofpla nningavacation，排除C，第三段第一行Afterthevacation，happinessquicklydroppedbacktobaselinelevelsformostpeople.排除B。

44.C全文第五段第三行可知，disagreementswithatravelpartnerorbeingill，不同行人的丌同意见或者生病，排除A，B，第五段第二行Andforsometravelers，theholidayitselfwasstressful，排除D。

45.B全文第二段第二行，第三行可知Theystudiedhappinesslevelsamong1，530Dutchadults，974ofwhomtookavacationduringthe32-weekstudyperiod，1530中人974人度假了，约占比例的三分之二。