江苏省启东中学高中英语第一轮复习讲义(第三讲)
时间:2025-07-14
时间:2025-07-14
第 三 讲
模块一 Unit3 Looking good, feeling good
【考点透视】
I 重点短语 priceless
:无价的、宝贵的; valueless:没有价值的、毫无用处的; worthless:毫无价值、无用。
be dressed in
表状态 have … on
be in
put on 后接衣服;
2. “穿” 表动作 dress 接人作宾语。
wearing…
作定语使用 dressed in…
in…
agree with:1)同意某人(的话、意见、观点)
2) 与 一致
3) (气候、食物等)适合人
3. agree agree on / about sth.
agree to sth
agree to do sth
agreement:n.:come to / reach / arrive at / sign / break an agreement by agreement; in agreement; in agreement with sb. /sth.
4. seldom adv. 不常、很少 有否定含义,用在句中,构成否定句。
Seldom置于句首时,句子要倒装。
类似词:never、little、few、hardly、not等。
consider sth. / doing sth.
sb. / sth. (to be) + adj. / n.
5. consider that …
consideration:n. take sth. into consideration
considering:prep.
6. effect n. have / bring / produce no / great / little effect on…
vt.:affect: affect sb. / sth.
look at ….;look around…; look back….;look on / to …; look after…
look for….; look down upon….; look forward to….; look on….; look
7. look ; look up; look sb. in the eye / face
link-v. + adj. :look old / look like a nurse
类似词:smell / sound / feel / appear ….
die young / happy …
die of illness / hunger /cold / old age;
die from accident / a wound …
sound / music / light / wind …die away
sth. die out
8. die vi. be dying for water / knowledge …
be dying to study abroad / know the result ….
adj.:dying
n.:death
adj.:dead
recovered one’s lost money from …
recovered the losses
9. recover recovered one’s sight /hearing …
recover (oneself)from sadness / illness …
recovery:n.
10. turn vi. turn up; turn down; turn off; turn on; turn out; turn over; turn to;
n. in turn; by turns; take turns to do sth; It is one’s turn to do sth.
11. get + 过去分词:get hurt;get wounded; get burnt; get caught; get injured;get
lost
get dressed; get changed ….
vt.:risk (doing) sth.:risk one’s life / fortune / the punishment / losing one’s life /
12. risk getting caught in the rain
n. at one’s own risk; at risk; at the risk of; run / take / face the risk of doing sth.
adj. a fit place, a fit person to do it, be fit for sth. / to do sth.,
13. fit It is fit for sb. to do sth.
vt. / vi.:sth. fit sb. / sth.
n.:a nice fit.
14. loss n.. suffer a loss (of…); make up a loss; at a loss
vt. lose
follow sb. to / into…..
follow a road / a path / a river / a street …
follows the time / the schedule …
15. follow I don’t quite follow you.
follow one’s advice / order / the instruction of …
the following year …
….as follows
adj. be ashamed of doing sth. / to do sth. / that…
16. ashamed [U]shame:feel shame at….; have no shame…..;hang one’s head for / from
/ in shame……;to one’s shame;for / from / out of shame
II 重点句型
1. I’
【题例精析】
【例1】The girls in our office like to ______ make-up to go to work..
A. put on B. dress
C. have on D. wear
【易错点悟】考查同义词辨析。
【要点精析】put on:穿,指 “穿” 的动作,后接衣服名词作宾语; dress:作动词时,
也指 “穿” 的动作,但后接人作宾语; have on:穿着,指 “穿” 的状态,后接衣服名词作宾语; wear:穿着、戴着、在身上使用,指状态。
【答案】D
【例2】It seemed that many people considered his speech ______ of great value at the meeting.
(2007杭州2月交流卷)
A. being B. to be
C. having D. is
【易错点悟】考查动词consider的用法。
【要点精析】consider后面可 1)+ doing sth. 2) + sb. / sth. as … 3) + sb. / sth. to do / to be
4) + that …., 故可以排除 A和C;句子前面用了seemed和considered两个过去式,故排除D。
【答案】B
【单元检测】
单项填空
1. The man __________ me though he promised to.
A. failed in help B. failed to help
C. fails in helping D. fails to helping
2. Is the boy ________ Li Lei in Class 3 your brother?
A. call B. called C. to call D. calls
3. Will you please _______ drop your shoes?
A. not to B. don’t C. not D. to not
4. It’s cold outside. Will you please keep the door _________?
A. open B. close C. closing D. closed
5. She hardly knows how to read English, and ______ .
A. so do I B. she does so
6. The soldier risked _________ down by the car to save the child.
A. knocking B. to knock
C. being knocked D. to be knocked
7. “He will answer for it”, the boy said, ________ the man.
A. referred B. referred to
C. referring D. referring to
8. We are short of money, so every coin _________ now.
A. counts B. values C. worth D. prices
9. He was young, but he died ________, for he saved a child.
A. happily B. happy
C. happiness D. happinessly