江苏省启东中学高中英语第一轮复习讲义(第三讲)

时间:2025-07-14

第 三 讲

模块一 Unit3 Looking good, feeling good

【考点透视】

I 重点短语 priceless

:无价的、宝贵的; valueless:没有价值的、毫无用处的; worthless:毫无价值、无用。

be dressed in

表状态 have … on

be in

put on 后接衣服;

2. “穿” 表动作 dress 接人作宾语。

wearing…

作定语使用 dressed in…

in…

agree with:1)同意某人(的话、意见、观点)

2) 与 一致

3) (气候、食物等)适合人

3. agree agree on / about sth.

agree to sth

agree to do sth

agreement:n.:come to / reach / arrive at / sign / break an agreement by agreement; in agreement; in agreement with sb. /sth.

4. seldom adv. 不常、很少 有否定含义,用在句中,构成否定句。

Seldom置于句首时,句子要倒装。

类似词:never、little、few、hardly、not等。

consider sth. / doing sth.

sb. / sth. (to be) + adj. / n.

5. consider that …

consideration:n. take sth. into consideration

considering:prep.

6. effect n. have / bring / produce no / great / little effect on…

vt.:affect: affect sb. / sth.

look at ….;look around…; look back….;look on / to …; look after…

look for….; look down upon….; look forward to….; look on….; look

7. look ; look up; look sb. in the eye / face

link-v. + adj. :look old / look like a nurse

类似词:smell / sound / feel / appear ….

die young / happy …

die of illness / hunger /cold / old age;

die from accident / a wound …

sound / music / light / wind …die away

sth. die out

8. die vi. be dying for water / knowledge …

be dying to study abroad / know the result ….

adj.:dying

n.:death

adj.:dead

recovered one’s lost money from …

recovered the losses

9. recover recovered one’s sight /hearing …

recover (oneself)from sadness / illness …

recovery:n.

10. turn vi. turn up; turn down; turn off; turn on; turn out; turn over; turn to;

n. in turn; by turns; take turns to do sth; It is one’s turn to do sth.

11. get + 过去分词:get hurt;get wounded; get burnt; get caught; get injured;get

lost

get dressed; get changed ….

vt.:risk (doing) sth.:risk one’s life / fortune / the punishment / losing one’s life /

12. risk getting caught in the rain

n. at one’s own risk; at risk; at the risk of; run / take / face the risk of doing sth.

adj. a fit place, a fit person to do it, be fit for sth. / to do sth.,

13. fit It is fit for sb. to do sth.

vt. / vi.:sth. fit sb. / sth.

n.:a nice fit.

14. loss n.. suffer a loss (of…); make up a loss; at a loss

vt. lose

follow sb. to / into…..

follow a road / a path / a river / a street …

follows the time / the schedule …

15. follow I don’t quite follow you.

follow one’s advice / order / the instruction of …

the following year …

….as follows

adj. be ashamed of doing sth. / to do sth. / that…

16. ashamed [U]shame:feel shame at….; have no shame…..;hang one’s head for / from

/ in shame……;to one’s shame;for / from / out of shame

II 重点句型

1. I’

【题例精析】

【例1】The girls in our office like to ______ make-up to go to work..

A. put on B. dress

C. have on D. wear

【易错点悟】考查同义词辨析。

【要点精析】put on:穿,指 “穿” 的动作,后接衣服名词作宾语; dress:作动词时,

也指 “穿” 的动作,但后接人作宾语; have on:穿着,指 “穿” 的状态,后接衣服名词作宾语; wear:穿着、戴着、在身上使用,指状态。

【答案】D

【例2】It seemed that many people considered his speech ______ of great value at the meeting.

(2007杭州2月交流卷)

A. being B. to be

C. having D. is

【易错点悟】考查动词consider的用法。

【要点精析】consider后面可 1)+ doing sth. 2) + sb. / sth. as … 3) + sb. / sth. to do / to be

4) + that …., 故可以排除 A和C;句子前面用了seemed和considered两个过去式,故排除D。

【答案】B

【单元检测】

单项填空

1. The man __________ me though he promised to.

A. failed in help B. failed to help

C. fails in helping D. fails to helping

2. Is the boy ________ Li Lei in Class 3 your brother?

A. call B. called C. to call D. calls

3. Will you please _______ drop your shoes?

A. not to B. don’t C. not D. to not

4. It’s cold outside. Will you please keep the door _________?

A. open B. close C. closing D. closed

5. She hardly knows how to read English, and ______ .

A. so do I B. she does so

6. The soldier risked _________ down by the car to save the child.

A. knocking B. to knock

C. being knocked D. to be knocked

7. “He will answer for it”, the boy said, ________ the man.

A. referred B. referred to

C. referring D. referring to

8. We are short of money, so every coin _________ now.

A. counts B. values C. worth D. prices

9. He was young, but he died ________, for he saved a child.

A. happily B. happy

C. happiness D. happinessly

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