缅甸电力市场发展介绍

The Republic Of The Union Of Myanmar

Ministry of Electric Power Myanma Electric Power Enterprise

Power System Development Scheme of MEPE

Location - Naypyitaw Date -2.7.2013

缅甸电力市场发展介绍

2

Contents About Our Country

Current Situation in Myanma Power System Upgrading Plan for the System (5 Years Plan)

Conclusion Question and Answer

缅甸电力市场发展介绍

缅甸电力市场发展介绍

4

Brief Introduction to The Republic of Union of MyanmarArea of CountryPopulation

261, 229.73 sq-mile(677,000 km2)around 59.78 million(as of 2011)Sagaing

Kachin

The country consists ofStates (1) Kachin (2) Kayah Regions (1) Sagaing (2) TanintharyiRakhaingChin Mandalay

Shan

MagwayBago

Kayar

(3) Kayin (4) Chin (5) Mon (6) Rakhaing(7) Shan

(3) Bago (4) Magway (5) Mandalay (6) Yangon(7) Ayeyarwaddy

Ayeyarwaddy

Yangon

Kayin

Mon

Tanintharyi

缅甸电力市场发展介绍

Main facts abstract from Geography of Myanmar1} According to the land form and climate of Myanmar, there are rich hydro power resources in Northern and Eastern Regions of Myanmar. There are more than 15 Hydro Power Resources which were the capacity>1000MW in that regions.

5

Mandalay

2) Myanmar have the border with the China, India and Thailand. Therefore the power trade to these country can be achieved. 3) Yangon is the most populated region and it has about 7 millions peoples. Yangon has the main sea port and Industry Zones. Therefore, Yangon is the biggest load center of Myanmar. Mandalay, Naypyitaw and Ayeyarwaddy regions are also have the high population density and the power demand is increasing rapidly.

Naypyitaw

Yangon

缅甸电力市场发展介绍

缅甸电力市场发展介绍

7

Background History for Power System The voltage levels of the Myanmar electrical power system are– 500 kV– 230 kV– 132 kV– 66 kV– 33 kV– 11 kV. The national grid has no direct connections to other grids of neighboring countries. The network comprises 44 overhead lines at 230 kV with a total length of 3979 km 41 overhead lines at 132 kV with a total length of 2334 km 100 overhead lines at 66 kV with a total length of 3729 km 11 overhead lines at 33 kV having a total length of 27 km. The 230 kV and 132 kV overhead lines are interconnecting approximately 69 substations. The above details are valid for the transmission system only and do not include the distribution network.

缅甸电力市场发展介绍

Location of Power Station within Myanma Power SystemThapanzeik 30 MW

Dapein(1) 240MW

8

Shweli(1) 600MWSedawgyi 25 MW Yeywa 790 MW

29,51%

3,56%Kyungchaung 54.3 MW

66,93%

Kinda 56 MW

Zawgyi(2) 12 MW

Zawgyi(1) 18 MW Tigyit Keng Taung 54 MW 120 MW

Hydro

Gas

Coal

Mann 36.9 MW Kyeeon Kyeewa 74 MW

Mone 75 MW

Paunglaung Baluchaung(1) 28 MW 280 MW

Sr

Description

Qty

Installed Capacity (MW)

Myanma Power System

Foreign

1 2 3

Hydropower Gas-fired Coal-firedTotal

20 14 135

2,780.0 996.05 120.03,896.05

2,259.0 996.05 120.03,375.05

521 521

Baluchaung(2) Shwedaung Kabau ng 168 MW 55.35MW 30MW Thauk-yeHydropower plant khat(2) Kun Gas-fired power plant 120 MW Myanaun 60 MW g Coal

-fired power plant 34.7MW Yenwe Shwegy Steam turbine power plant 25 MW in Zaungt 75 MW u Hlawga 154.2 MW 20 MW 54.55 MW Ywama Thaketa Thaton 70.3 MW 92 MW 50.95 MW 52 MW 53.6 MW Ahlone Mawlamyain 154.2 MW g 121 MW 12 MW 8

缅甸电力市场发展介绍

Power Stations in Myanmar (as of Dec’ 2012)Existing Power Station (Hydro, Gas-fired and Coal-fired Thermal) Hydropower Output (MW)

9Output (MW)54.3 36.9

Gas-fired1 2 Kyungchaung Mann

12 3 4 5

Baluchaung -1Baluchaung -2 Yeywa Kinda Sedawgyi

28168 790 56 25

34

ShwedaungMawlamyaing

55.3512

56 7

MyanaungHlawga Ywama

34.7154.2+54.55=208.75 70.3+52=122.3

67 8 9 10

Zawgyi -1Zawgyi -2 Thapanzeik Mone Paunglaung

1812 30 75 280

89

AhloneThaketa

154.2+121=275.292+53.6=145.6

10

ThatonSubtotal

50.95996.05

1112

KabaungYenwe

3025

Coal-fired1 Tigyit

Output (MW)120

1314 15

ZaungtuShweli -1 Keng taung

20600(300) 54

1617

ShwegyinKun

7560

1819 20

Kyeeon KyeewaDapein-1 Thauk-ye-khat(2)

74240(221) 120

Existing Power System Total= 3,896.05(3375.05)MW

Subtotal

2780(521)

Note: Output in parentheses is power supply to Myanmar from JV Projects.

缅甸电力市场发展介绍

Power Supply Status of Myanmar in 2012 (Dry and Rainy Season)

10

Dry season: 1,298 MW (May 18, 2012/10:00)

Rainy season: 1,796 MW

(October 18, 2012/20:00)

(Maximum power supply as of December 31, 2012)

缅甸电力市场发展介绍

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Monthly Generation in GWh (2009 to 2012)Month Janurary Februrary March Apri May Jun July August Setember October November December Total 2009 509 471 528 508 516 522 607 672 651 672 601 573 6830 2010 520 485 568 562 538 568 723 767 767 774 773 765 7810 2011 771 722 819 795 824 829 888 892 860 892 869 873 10034 2012 856 840 910 824 792 843 945 950 950 981 974 939 10804

缅甸电力市场发展介绍

1000

100

200

600

700

800

900

300

400

500

0

Janurary771 856 471485

509520

Februrary

722568

840819

March 508

528

910

Apri

562

795 824516538

Monthly Generation in GWh (2009 to 2012)

2009 May 2010

824 792

Jun

522

568

829 843 607723

2011 July 2012 August Setember October

888 945672767

892 950 651767

860 672774

950 892

981 November 601773

869 December 573765

974

873 939

缅甸电力市场发展介绍

Monthly Power Generation(by Power Producer) (2007 to 2012)Monthly Power Generation (2007.01 - 2012.08) 1,000 900 MOEP1 HPGE Others MEPE Total

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Power Generation (GWh/month)

800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0

Jul-07

Jul-08

Jul-09

Jul-10

Jul-11

Apr-07

Apr-08

Apr-09

Apr-10

Apr-11

Jan-07

Jan-08

Jan-09

Jan-10

Jan-11

Oct-07

Oct-08

Oct-09

Oct-10

Month

Yenwe (25MW ) COD: Feb. 2007

Kabaung (30MW ) COD: Mar. 2008

Shweli -1(600MW ) COD: May. 2009 Kengtawng (54MW ) COD: Mar. 2009

Yeywa (790MW ) COD: Dec. 2010 Shwegyin (75 MW) COD: Oct. 2011 Kun (60MW) COD: Jul. 2012 Kyeeon Kyeewa (74 MW) COD: Aug. 2012

Oct-11

Jan-12

Apr-12

Jul-12

缅甸电力市场发展介绍

Power Consumption (1990 to 2009)Power Consumption(by Use)一般、家庭用 Household一般、家庭用 6,000工業用 Industrial工業用商業用

Commercial Others (lighting)商業用その他(外灯等)その他(外灯等)

14Power Consumption(by Use) (FY 2009)Commercial商業用,1,071GWh, 21%その他(外灯 Others (lighting),等), 57GWh, 57 GWh, 1% 1%

000Power Generation (GMh)5,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 1,000 1990 1995 2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 Fisical year

000

000

一般、家庭 Household用, 2,015GWh, 41%

000

000

0002,500,000 2,500,000 2,500,000 - 2,500,000

Industrial工業用, 1,850GWh, 37%

Power Consumption per Consumer5,000

Comsumed Energy per Consumer (kwh/Consumer) Comsumed Energy per Consumer Energy per Consumer Comsumed (kwh/Consumer)

5,000 5,000 5,000

Comsumed Energy per Consumer (kwh/Consumer)

Number of Consumers (No.)

Number of Consumers (No.)

1990 1995 2000 2,000,000 2,000,000 2,000,000 2,000,0001,500,000 1,500,000 1,500,000 1,500,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 500,000 500,000 500,000

Number of Consumers (No.)

2003

2004

2005

2006

4,000

2007

2008 4,000

3,000

3,000 3,000 3,000 2,000 2,000 2,000 1,000 1,000 1,000

(kwh/Consumer)

Fisical year

4,000 4,000

2009

Since 2006, the number of consumer has increased, however, power consumption per consumer has decreased.→ Restriction of power consumption (ex. planned outage) is thought to be one of the reasons of the reduction above.

2,000

500,000

1,000

--

0 0 0 - 1995 2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 0 1990 1990 1995 2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2007 2009 2008 2009 1990 1995 2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 1990 1995 2000 2003 year 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 Fisical Fisical year Fisical year Fisical year Consumers Consumption per consumers (KWh/consumer) Consumers Consumption per consumers (KWh/consumer) Consumers Consumption per consumers (KWh/consumer) Consumers Consumption per consumers (KWh/consumer)

-

缅甸电力市场发展介绍

Energy Mix (MWh) (by Power Producer)20091 578 856 23% 217 406 3%

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Energy Mix (MWh) (by Power Producer)20101 802 754 23%351 515 5%

5 033 601 74%Hydro Station (MWh) Gas-Fired Station (MWh) Coal-Fired Thermal Station (MWh) Hydro Station (MWh) Gas-Fired Station (MWh)

5 656 509 72%

Coal-Fired Thermal Station (MWh)

Energy Mix (MWh) (by Power Producer)20112 476 327 25%379 328 4%

Energy Mix (MWh) (by Power Producer)20122 845 575 26% 266 223 3%

7 177 899 71%

7 722 780 71% Hydro Station (MWh) Gas-Fired Station (MWh) Coal-Fired Thermal Station (MWh)

Hydro Station (MWh)

Gas-Fired Station (MWh)

Coal-Fired Thermal Station (MWh)

缅甸电力市场发展介绍

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Electrification Ratio

No1 2 3 Population

Description

Quantity59.78 million 8.92 million 2.575 million 28.86%

Numbers of Household Electrified Household Percentage

4

1% increment in electrified household covers 89,200 households and is expected to be consumed 18187 MWh/yr.

缅甸电力市场发展介绍

缅甸电力市场发展介绍

缅甸电力市场发展介绍

Situation for Installed Capacity, Demand and Generation in upto 2015-2016 19 for first five year plan

7000 6000 500040003851,6 4871,6 3911rainy

6823.05

4584rainy

3000

2509 rainy

2000 2060 1841 Dry

2420

32592725Dry

2370

Dry

1000

0MW

2013

2014Demand Available in Dry Available in Wet Installed Capacity

2015

缅甸电力市场发展介绍

During 2015-16, Generation Mix Condition of Total Installed Capacity In Myanma Power SystemDuring 2015-16, Installed Capacity (MW)501 300 2,878.15 50 3,729.15

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Sr. No

Description

Total Installed Capacity (MW)

0,73%

1. 2. 3. 4.

Hydro Coal Gas Solar Total

2,760 420 3,593.05 50 6,823.05

52.66%

40,45%

6,16%Hydro Coal Gas Solar

缅甸电力市场发展介绍

MOGE Gas Allocation and MOEP Gas Requirement of Gas Fired Power PlantsIns talled Capacity S r P lant Name MW 1 2 3 4 1 H lawga S TG Ywama NE DO S TG Ahlone S TG Tharkayta S TG Yangon Total S hwetaung 33.3 54.3 18.45 24.0 9.4 33.3 54.3 19 35 18.45 18.45 16.25 18.45 16.25 6.00 18.10 18.45 Nos 3 1 2 1 1 3 1 3 1 16 3 1 1 1 2 2 3 2 15 31 Total 99.90 54.3 36.90 24.00 9.40 99.90 54.30 57.00 35.00 470.70 55.35 18.45 16.25 18.45 32.50 12.00 54.30 36.90 244.20 714.90 Allocati on 33.80 24.64 30.60 28.03 117.07 14.35 6.00 22.34 2.17 44.86 161.93 65.00 200.00 Gas(mms cfd) Off-S hore R equire ment 39.00 28.00 39.00 29.00 135.00 27.00 9.00 25.00 4.00 Current In-L and Generation Alloc R equir (MW ) ation ement 9.92 9.92 9.92 18.00 12.00 30.00 30.00 88.00 50.00 76.00 57.00 271.00 20.50 12.00 35.00 3.00 24.50 S pare 95.00 366.00 Generation if more Gasis available (MW ) 116.00 57.00 116.00 69.00 358.00 39.00 15.00 37.00 6.00 39.00 26.00 162.00 520.00

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2 Myanaung 3 Thatone 4 Mawlamying 5 K yunchaung 6 Mann L ocal Total

Yangon+ L ocal TOTAL