.强加给
originate in/from起源，发生;首创，创造
preside at/over主持
reconcile to/with使一致
restrain from抑制，制止
scrape through擦过，勉强通过
hinder from阻止，妨碍
intervene in干涉，干预;插入
participate in参与，参加;分享
prevait over/against取胜，占优势;流行，盛行
reign over统治;盛行
sacrifice for，to牺牲，献出j献祭
specialize in专攻，专门研究，专业化
testify to证明，证实
queue up排队，排队等待
correspondence with通信
dependence on依靠;依赖;信赖
exposure to受到
objeetion to反对，异议
proficiency in熟练，精通
thirst for渴望，热望
flare up突然燃烧起来;突然发怒
acquaint sb.with使认识，使了解
congratulation on祝贺
dissatisfaction with/at不满，不平
longing for渴望
preference for，to偏爱，喜爱;优惠;优选
requirement for需要，需要的东西，要求
by comparison比较起来
in sequence依次，逐一
in accordance with与…一致
be accustomed to习惯于
be bound to必定，一定
to and fro来来回回
on schedule按预定时间
at stake在危险中，利害攸关
on behalf of代表…，为了...
on the sly偷偷地，冷不防地
in excess of超过
at random随机地，任意地
on sight一见就…，立即　put into effect生效
get out of control失控
come to a conclusion得出结论
decline invitation辞谢邀请
put into use使用，应用
put into practice落实
be satisfied with满足
hardly…when刚…就…
avoid doing sth.避免干某事
come about发生，出现
in support of支持
bring about发生，引起
be different from与…不同
out of the question绝不可能
in time及时
indifferent to不在乎
above all最重要的
prepare for准备
first of a11首先
get to开始;到达
at the moment此刻
be on sale 出售
carry through完成
be in demand需要
the key to…的答案(线索、办法) cure sb.of治好某人…
aIl the way从远道，从头至尾
glance at瞥见，一瞥
take interest in对…发生兴趣
be on good terms with sb.与某人友好
take charge of负责
take a chance冒一下险
clean up打扫;清除
hundreds of数以百计的
in proportion to按...的比例
be beneficial to对…有益
put out扑灭
entrust sb.with sth.委托某人某事
break into tears(cheers)突然哭(欢呼)起来
in no way决不
make an attempt试图
come uD with提出
call on号召
on the way在途中
keep on with坚持
make up for弥补
break away from从...脱离
give rise to导致
be subiected to遭受
not on any account决不
a multitude of大量(接复数名词)
run into陷入
be involved in卷入，陷入
may(might)as well还是…好
rule out排斥
agree on/upon取得一致意见
argue about争
论
take(make)a stand for扞卫
take(make)a stand against反对
come after跟随
lie up躺着休息
without question毫无疑问
beside the question离题
bring to mind使人想