高考英语复习课件：阅读七选五答题指导(共41张PPT)

高考 英语专题复习

七选五阅读 答题指导

一)题型解读： 试题模式：给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章，对应有七个选项，要求同学们根据文章结构、 内容，选出正确的句子，填入相应的空白处。

考查重点：主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。 (考试说明)

选项特点：主旨概括句(文章整体内容)过渡性句子(文章结构) 注释性句子(上下文逻辑意义)

【例1】 73__When a person is asking a question, show interest and a desire to understand the question by listening and 解析：所在空为该段 asking for clarification. 大意。 A.Show your true interest. B.Restate the question with respect. C.Some ideas can be quite concrete.

【例2】 On the other hand, the advantages of going overseas may include day-to-day opportunities to learn a new culture, meet new friends with whom you can use and practice the language, and chances to see different parts of the world.________ Those disadvantages include expense, time away from advantages one's school, family,... 解析：第一句话讲 ，第二句讲 disadvantages, however A.The following are两句之间用过渡词 its advantages. B.However, there may be a number of disadvantages. C.Consider a distance education. D.Most of us are adapted to studying at school.

【例3】It is not easy to deal with all of our fears and worries. When your fears and anxieties have the best of you, try to calm down and then get the facts of the situation. The key is to take it slow. All you can do is do your best each day ,hope for the best ,and when something does happen, take it easy .__________ 态度 A. Take it one step at a time and things will work out . 方法 C. This will give you the confidence to manage your anxiety.

根据试题所在位置确定不同的解题策略 1)如果问题在段首

通常是段落主题句。认真阅读后文内容，根据段落一 致性原则，查找同义词或其他相关的词，推断出主题句。关注每段首尾句，了解大意知主题

2)如果空格出现在段中，这时要根据空格前后的句子意思、备选选项的句子意思以及句子之间的逻辑关系来确 定答案

3)如果问题在段尾通常是结论、概括性语句。注意在选项中查找表示结 果、结论、总结等的信号词，如therefore, as a result, thus, hence, in short, to sum up, to conclude, in a word等词语，选项中也可发现前文的同义词句。

主旨概括句(文章整体内容) 1.标题型 —— 短小精悍 (多为名词性短语、祈使句) 2. 首句型 文章主题，首尾呼应 1) 首段首句 总结下文—— 本段主题 靠上下文承接做题 文章主题，首尾呼应

2) 中间段首句

3)末段首句

【例4】 _____ Every day ,when she comes back home f

rom work, she sets about doing housework,sweeping the living room and bedrooms or cleaning the furniture,and putting everything in order. She seems to be busy all the time. … Mother never buys expensive dresses for herself,but she often buys some inexpensive but high quality clothes for us. A. she enjoys listening to class music. B.She never goes to expensive restaurants to enjoy meals. C. My mother is hard—working and never wastes money. D. As a mother,she takes good care of us and gives us every comfort.

Part I

Universities in Britain are a magnet for overseas students. There are currently over 200 000 from outside Britain studying at British universities. The largest single group is Chinese students.There are currently 50 000 in the UK. A.Universities in the UK B.It is very simple to become an international student in the UK C.Scholarships in Universities

Passage 1 标题 _______

A.It is very important for us to know why we should get used to good habits. B.Habits, whether good or bad, are gradually formed. C.Whether good or not habits are , they are easy to get rid of .

Passage 2 段首 When a person does a certain _______ thing again, he is impelled(迫使) by some unseen force to do the same thing repeatedly; thus a habit is formed. Once a habit is formed, it is difficult , and sometimes impossible, to get rid of .

Part I

A.It seems as if a better education is all that parents expect for their children. B.Skills and knowledge means competition. C.Skills and knowledge doesn’t mean all.

Passage 3 Nowadays in China, parents care about their children’s education more than anything else. They spend a lot coaching(训练) their children in their studies. Some even hire teachers for their children. Many have their 段尾 children sent to after-class schools.____.

Part I

A.Predictions of the Future B.A few of them have been surprisingly accurate. C. It hasn’t appear yet.

Passage 4 Not all past predictions have been 段中 Some great proved wrong. ______ thinkers predicted the arrival of the credit card, the fax machine and even the internet ----years before they happened.

Part I

Passage 5 Learning another language isn’t easy, ……

Part I

Language learning is cumulative( 积累): you cannot put it off until weekend. Distribute your study time Study a different task each time:vocabulary now ,grammar next.etc.A.Study every day . B. If you’re asked to listen, practice listening. C.So you’ll at least have looked at it all.

_____ 小标题

B 1. ___________ Today, there are hundreds of different types of rock music, and almost every country has its own form of rock music. There is “heavy metal” which is very loud with hard rhythms, “rap” that developed on the streets of New York, “disco”, a type of soft rock music for dancing... and many more.A. Rock and roll B. What today’s rock music is like C. What popular music is D. The change …… 此处隐藏：2788字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……