see/hear/watch sb doing sth feel like doing sth hate doing sth like doing sth do well in doing sth be afraid of doing sth be interested in doing sth make a contribution to sth/doing sth

71. 非延续性动词(终止性动词)

1.buy---have(has)had 2.borrow---have(has)kept 3.leave---have(has)been away

4.go ---have(has)been away/in… e ---have(has)here/in…

6.die ---have(has)been dead 7.join---have(has)been a member of/in…

8.begin---have(has)on 8.stop---have(has)been over

example: 他的狗死了3天了.: His dog has been dead for three days. It is three days since his dog died. His dog died three days ago.

72. 感官动词

doing sth 主动语态不带to)1.hear/see/watch sb do sth 或 2. hear/see/watch sb

1. We often hear him sing the song.

2. I saw him swimming in the river just now.

被动语态带to:

1. He is often heard to sing the song.

役使动词: (主动语态不带to) make/let sb do sth.

His father often makes him do this and that.

被动语态带to:

He is often made to do this and that by his father.