一般现在时,一般将来时,现在进行时讲解与练习

时间:2025-04-05

一般现在时,一般将来时,现在进行时详细讲解与区别联系练习

一般现在时 现在进行时

一般将来时

一般现在时,一般将来时,现在进行时详细讲解与区别联系练习

时态

Tense

在英语中,不同时间发生的动作 或存在的状态要用不同的动词形式来 表现。

重点掌握每种时态的概念、信息词、 结构、句式变化、以及某些时态 间的相互区别

一般现在时,一般将来时,现在进行时详细讲解与区别联系练习

现在进行时:(The Present Continuous Tense)

现在正在进行的动作

时 一般现在时:经常或习惯性的动 态 (The SimplePresent Tense)

作或存在的状态。

一般过去时: 过去某个时间或时间段发 (The Simple 生的动作或存在的状态。 Past Tense)

一般现在时,一般将来时,现在进行时详细讲解与区别联系练习

各时态常用的信息词现在进行时: now , Look! Listen! at this time Where is …? Don’t talk! It’s 8:00am. always , usually, often, sometimes ,seldom, never, every day, every… ,three times a day

一般现在时:

last night, last…, two days ago, …ago,一般过去时: in 1999, in +过去的年份, just now =a moment ago,

yesterday,

yesterday morning

一般现在时,一般将来时,现在进行时详细讲解与区别联系练习

判断下列信息词是属于哪种时态last night now every day Look! yesterday often Listen!

一般现在时

一般过去时

two years agoalways in 1897 three times a week

现在进行时

一般现在时,一般将来时,现在进行时详细讲解与区别联系练习

现在分词 的构成:

①直接加-ing. ②重读辅元辅,双写尾字母加-ing. ③以e 结尾去e加-ing .

动词第三人称

①直接加-s. ②以s, x, ch, sh, o结尾加-es. ③以“辅音+y “结尾变y 为i再加-es.

单数的构成:

①直接加-ed. 过去式 的构成: ②以e结尾只加d. ③重读辅元辅,双写尾字母再加-ed.

④以“辅音+y”结尾变y 为i 再加-ed.

一般现在时,一般将来时,现在进行时详细讲解与区别联系练习

现在分词 have - having

第三人称单数 study- studies

过去式 need- needed

look - lookingbegin- beginning useusing

finish- finisheshave- has godogoes does

stop- stoppedhope-hoped play- played try- tried plan- planned

shop- shopping getgetting

play- plays

dance- dancingstudy- studying

watch-watchesgive- gives

visit- visitedlike- liked

一般现在时,一般将来时,现在进行时详细讲解与区别联系练习

表格对比学习对比 动词形式 时态 现在进 be+v-ing 行时 (现在分词) 一般现 在时 一般过 去时 V -原形 V-三人单 V-ed (过去式) 否定句 在be 后 加上not 在行为v.前加 don’t ,doesn’t, 动词变原形 在行为v.前加 didn’t,动词 变原行 一般问句 Be提到 句首 Do,Does 提到句首,动词变原形

Did 提到句 首,动词变原形

一般现在时,一般将来时,现在进行时详细讲解与区别联系练习

A.现在进行时

判断时态形式:

B.一般现在时C.一般过去时

1. He always likes playing the piano.( B ) 2. We are having an English classes now.( A ) 3. They often go home late.( B ) 4. Lucy danced the disco at the party last night.( C ) 5. I liked go to the zoo when I was young.(C ) 6. My teacher is friendly to us.( B )

7. Look! They are playing football.( A ) 8. She was born in 1990.( C )9. I lost much money last night.( C )

一般现在时,一般将来时,现在进行时详细讲解与区别联系练习

用所给动词的适当形式填空。1. Listen! Mary _________ is singing ( sing) now.

2. A young man __________ is running (run) on the playground now.3. My mother _________(watch) TV play eve

ry day. watches

4. Old Bush ________(visit) China again last month. visited5. I ______ play (play) sports three times a day. 6. Look! Lucy and Lily ____________(read) books. are reading 7. There _______(be) a football match yesterday afternoon. was 8. Our class ______( went go) to the zoo three days ago.

一般现在时,一般将来时,现在进行时详细讲解与区别联系练习

last1. Did Henry study math next weekend?

2. Does people here like eating hot food?3. Mary went a walk with her parents yesterday evening. 4. In Sunday morning, I cleaned my room and did my homework.

Do

take

On

5. Look, the little boy swiming in the river. It’s too dangerous.

is swimming

一般现在时,一般将来时,现在进行时详细讲解与区别联系练习

观察下面六幅图片,请以My busy weekend为题写一篇短文, 描述一下周末里的活动。 要求:时态正确、语言流畅;60词左右。

一般现在时,一般将来时,现在进行时详细讲解与区别联系练习

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