选修7unit 2 单词讲解

发布时间:2024-11-21

Revision: 1words1. n. 2. n. 3.事务, n. 4.软垫,靠垫 n. 5.额外津贴,红包 n. 6.超重的 adj . 7.烹饪(风味), n. 8.数码的 adj 9.上帝的, adj . 10.较年幼的, adj . 11.章,篇,回 n. 12.全体员工,手杖 n. fiction _____________ sympathy _____________ affair _____________ cushion _____________ bonus _____________ overweight _____________ cuisine _____________ digital _____________ holy _____________ junior _____________ chapter _____________ staff _____________

2.phrases: desire to do sth. 1.希望/渴望做某事 _____________ be bound to do sth. 2.一定做某事 _____________ test_____________ out 3.考验,试验 ring sb.up 4.打电话 _____________ feel/have sympathy for sb 5.同情某人 _____________ accompany sb.to a place 6.陪伴某人去某地 _____________ turn around 7.转身,转向 _____________ leave...alone 8.不理会,让……独自呆着 _____________ a pile of/piles of 9.一堆/叠,一堆堆 _____________ set aside 10.将..放在一边,节省 _____________

1.desire v. (1)渴望;希望(做某事)desire to do sth. (2)希望,要求某事desire sth. (3)要求某人做某事 desire sb. to do sth. desire that sb. (should) do sth. 我请求您的立即答复。 an immediate reply I desire _____________________ of yours.我们希望有个好结果。 ___________________________________ We desire (to have ) a good result. 去请他进来。 _____________________________ Please desire him to come in.

他们要求你马上回来。 They desire___________________________ that you should come at once.n.[C/U]愿望;欲望 、要求 、向往的东西 他有强烈的求知欲. a strong desire for knowledge / He has_________________________________. to learn meet/satisfy one’s desire满足某人的欲望 have\feel (a) great desire for/to 渴望(做)...

2. test out 试验,考验 Scientists test out theories by experiment. I wanted to test out the televison set before I bought it. The teacher will test the class on spelling today Our beauty products should not be tested on animals. Has this plastic been tested for safety in great heat? The radio engineers want to test for sound.

3. alarm vt. 使警觉;惊动;使惊慌 We don't know what had alarmed him. adj. alarmed 担心的;害怕的 be alarmed at /by sth be alarmed to do n. 警报,惊恐 the fire alarm set /turn off the alarm clock give/raise/sound the alarm in alarm a false alarm

完成句子:

1. A small boy saw the smoke and _________________( raised the alarm 发出警报).was alarmed at 2.Everyody __________________( 人人都感到惊 恐) the news that war might break out. in alarm 惊慌地). 3.She sat up ________( set the alarm for six o'clock every day (设 4.I _____________ 置闹钟)

4.sympathy n. 同情;同感;同情心 express/feel /have sympathy with/for同情

in sympathy with 同情;赞成;跟着;和…一致expressed sympathy for The general _____________________ the

wounded soldier.

Several hu

ndred workers in sympathy with struck____________________ their colleagues.

5.favour/favor vt. Do you favor my proposal? We favor John's plan. n. do sb a favor ask a favor owe sb a favor in favor of sth in one's favor

6.accompany vt.陪同,陪伴,兼带,伴奏 accompany sb to sp. accompany sb on a trip /journey strong winds accompanied by storms. accomapny sb on/at the pianocompany n. [U]陪伴,有趣的伙伴 enjoy the company of sb keep sb company

Ken agreed to__________________to Africa. accompany me on a trip 肯答应陪我一起去非洲。 her friend to the concert. She accompanied __________________ 她陪同朋友去听音乐会。 keep you company while you are waiting. I'll _______________ 你等的时候我陪你 Who's going to________________________ ? accompany him on the piano 谁给他钢琴伴奏?

7. ring (sb) up= call (sb) up 打电话 give sb a call/ring; make a (telephone) call call/phone/telephone sb 挂断电话 ring off; hang up 回电话 call back; ring back

8. turn around 转向; 回转 turn on 打开(水、电视、收音机、灯等) turn off 关掉;使失去兴趣 turn up 开大;出现 turn down关小;拒绝;驳回; turn out 结果是;证明是;生产(产品)

It__________that I knew the person who got turned out shot. I didn't need to ___________to know who it turn around was. Can you __________ turn on/off the air conditioner? I thanked him for the offer but turned _____it ______. down Turn off _________your cell phone in movie theaters. I really expected him to _________on turn up time. What _______teenagers ______ science and turns off technology?.

9.declare vt. 宣布;声明;表明;宣称 declare war on 向...宣战 declare+n.+(to be) n./ adj. 宣布…为… declear that.... 他们将很快宣布选举的结果.They will declare the result of the election soon.

裁判宣布他为比赛的冠军.The judge declared him (to be) the winner of the competition.

10. leave…alone 不管;不打扰;让…独自待着 I have told you to leave my things alone . Leave him alone. He needs time to think it over不要动我的书. Leave my book alone.

leave ...as ...is ; leave ...where ...is; let it be

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