郑大网络教育网上考试试题

发布时间:2024-11-17

一、Use of English(5道小题,共15分)

1、A: Would you please pass me the dictionary? B: _____________(3分) A、Yes, please. C、Yes, I do.

B、Never mind. D、Yes. Here you are.

2、A: _________, could you tell me the way to the cinema? B: Sure, it’s just at the corner there.(3分) A、Sorry C、Excuse me

B、Pardon D、Hello

3、A: Why didnˊt you come to my birthday party yesterday? B: _____________.(3分)

A、Well, my friend sent me a flower.

B、Fine, I never go to birthday parties.

C、Ha ha, I don’t like birthday parties. D、Sorry, but my wife had a car accident. 4、A: Is that Mary speaking? B: Yes, _____________ (3分) A、Who are you? C、Iˊm here.

B、Whoˊs that? D、Whatˊs your name?

5、A:Would you like to go shopping with me? B: _____________.(3分) A、Yes, I’d like to. C、You are welcome.

B、Yes. Thank you. D、No. You are so kind.

二、Reading(2道小题,共30分)

With the steady increase in the amount of leisure time that people enjoy today, the importance of businesses that deal with leisure products and services is also steadily increasing. Among them, tourist industry is one of the biggest industries of this kind. Providing transportation and accommodations for tourists — and guides, brochures, souvenirs — is one of the major industries in many countries. Since people are now having longer vacations and are more and more interested in seeing other parts of the world, this business will no doubt continue to grow.

Another industry obviously devoted to leisure is entertainment. Movies, TV shows, concerts and plays are usually intended for our leisure. The same can be said of most books, except textbooks. Professional sports make money because people pay to watch them in their free time. This list could be greatly extended. But even among these industries, we have mentioned only part of the picture. The people who make the TV sets and build the theatres and tourist hotels are as much a part of the leisure industry as the singers or the hotel clerks.

1. What makes leisure business important according to the passage? A) People’s leisure time is increasing.

B) More people are interested in seeing other parts of the world. C) Improved transportation and accommodation conditions. D) Longer vacations are offered than before.

2. According to the passage, the reason that tourist industry will continue to develop is _____.

A) transportation is more convenient B) accommodation is more comfortable C) guides are offering better services D) people are more willing to travel

3. What do we know about entertainment from the passage? A) Entertainment is the largest leisure industry.

B) Movies, TV shows, concerts and books are usually intended for our leisure. C) People are usually reluctant to pay to watch professional sports.

D) Making TV sets and building theatres are also part of entertainment industry. 4. The list of entertainment industries in paragraph 2 __________. A) covers all the aspects of these industries B) includes textbooks into entertainment C) is not a complete picture of leisure industry

D) excludes those who work behind the scene of leisure industry 5. What’s the main idea of this passage?

A) Now that people have more leisure time, tourist industry has become the largest industry in many countries.

B) Now that people have more leisure time, entertainment industry has become one of the major industries in many countries.

C) Now that people have more leisure time, leisure business is becoming more important in economic life.

D) Now that people have more leisure time, leisure business list is being extended.

Many a young person tells me he wants to be a writer. I always encourage such people, but I also explain that there’s a big difference between “being a writer” and writing. In most cases these individuals are dreaming of wealth and fame, not the long hours alone at a typewriter. “You’ve got to want to write, ” I say to them, “not want to be a writer.”

The reality is that writing is a lonely, private and poor-paying affair. For every writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose longing is never rewarded. When I left a 20-year career in the U. S. Coast Guard to become a freelance writer(自由撰稿者), I had no prospects at all. What I did have was a friend who found me my room in a New York apartment building. It didn’t even matter that it was cold and had no bathroom. I immediately bought a used manual typewriter and felt like a genuine writer.

After a year or so, however, I still hadn’t gotten a break and began to doubt myself. It was so hard to sell a story that barely made enough to eat. But I knew I wanted to write. I had dreamed about it for years. I wasn’t going to be one of those people who die wondering “what if”. I would keep putting my dream to the test, even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failure. This is the Shadowland (虚幻世界)of hope, and anyone with a dream must learn to live there. ]

1. The passage is meant to _________.

A) warn young people of the hardships that a successful writer has to experience B) advise young people to give up their idea of becoming a professional writer

C) show young people it’s unrealistic for a writer to pursue wealth and fame D) encourage young people to pursue a writing career 2. What can be concluded from the passage?

A) Genuine writers often find their work interesting and rewarding. B) A writer’s success depends on luck rather than on effort. C) Famous writers usually live in poverty and isolation. D) The chances for a writer to become successful are small.

3. Why did the author begin to doubt himself after the first year of his writing career? A) He wasn’t able to produce a single book. B) He hadn’t seen a change for the better.

C) He wasn’t able to have a rest for a whole year. D) He found his dream would never come true.

4. “ People who die wondering “what if” (Line 3, Para.3) refers to “those __________”. A) who think too much of the dark side of life B) who regret giving up their career halfway C) who think a lot without making a decision D) who are full of imagination even upon death

5. “Shadowland” in the last sentence refers to _______. A) the wonderland one often dreams about

B) the bright future that one is looking forward to

C) the state of uncertainty before one’s final goal is reached D) a world that exists only in one’s imagination

三、Vocabulary and Structure(5道小题,共15分)

1、For a successful business, friendly and ________ staff are essential. (3分) A、lovely C、efficient

B、hard D、respective B、alone D、living B、favorite D、best

2、Little John caught a ________ fish this morning.(3分) A、alive C、lonely

3、The red rose is her ________. (3分) A、favor C、like

4、Mother promised she ________ me an English-Chinese dictionary as a gift for my birthday. (3分)

A、was buying C、bought

B、would buy D、will buy

B、has taken place D、had taken place

5、Great changes ______ in our institute in the last few years.(3分) A、have taken place C、took place

四、Cloze(1道小题,共10分)

You will find that college classes are very different from high school classes. You will have more work and responsibilities without being pushed as much. (1) , you will

have more freedom – freedom to choose what to study, when to study, or (2) to study. You will need to exercise maximum self-discipline. This is the hardest kind of

discipline because it is self-imposed(志愿的),and you have only yourself to (3) . The decisions you make (4) your study habits will be a (5) factor in your success, or lack of success in college.

(6) , you will discover that your instructors (7) the ones you have had previously. They will expect you to more (8) in your study habits and time management. Remember

that much of your learning takes place outside the classroom. Your instructor will give you additional help outside of class if there is evidence that you are putting maximum effort into the course.

(9) your abilities and skill mastery, you will need to manage your time effectively in order to succeed in college. A schedule (10) efficient use of time will enable you

to include both work and play. When you get a job, you will soon discover that you do not work only when you wish and as you wish.

1. A) On the other hand C) Nevertheless 2. A) if C) why

3. A) turn to C) respond to 4. A) of C) towards

5. A) determining C) deciding

6. A) However C) In addition

7. A) differ from C) differ in

8. A) take part C) plunge yourself

9. A) In spite of C) Regardless of

10. A) related to C) relied on

B) On the one hand D) Therefore B) whether D) who B) answer to D) act as B) to D) concerning B) demanding D) depending B) Nevertheless D) Except that B) are similar to D) are alike B) throw yourself D) take initiative B) Concerning

D) On the condition of B) carried on D) based on

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