人教课标 高一 必修 1

Unit 2

首先从学生熟悉的中国方言讨论起，逐步 引入到英语方言这一话题，老师简要介绍一下 情况，接着带着问题让学生阅读短文，要求找 出每段中心句，把握全文中心，然后学生回答 一些细节问题，培养阅读能力。最后学生读对 话，感受英式英语和美式英语在词汇上的不同， 还设计了一情形，提供给学生运用语言表达自 己的机会。 本节课内容充实，设计的练习合理得当， 对学生语言能力的提高有极大促进作用。

?How many dialects are there in China ?

dialects family in China

Chinese北方方言 吴语 闽南语 客家话

湘语 粤语

赣语

dialects in Guangdong province

客方言

粤 方 言

闽方言

代表地区 梅州

地区 广州代表

代表地区

潮汕地区

Warming upDo you think there are some dialects in English?

Britain English dialects in different countriesThe U.S.A Canada Australia India

New Zealand

Fast readingRead the text on page 13 for 1 minute and answer the following question. Is there standard English? No,there aren’t。

Skim the passage for main idea of each paragraph.

Paragraph 1.Believe it or not,there is no such thing as standard English. Paragraph 2.American English has many dialects.Paragraph 3.Geography also plays a part in making dialects.

Detailed Reading

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Read the text for 3 minutes and answer the following question.1.How many dialects of American English have been listed in the text? 2.Why do people from both Northeastern and Southeastern of U.S. speak with almost the same dialect? And what kind of dialect is it? 3.Why are there so many dialect in American English?

1.How many dialects of American English have been listed in the text? midwestern, southern, African American, Spanish

2.Why do people from both Northeastern and Southeastern of U.S. speak with almost the same dialect? Because when Americans moved from one place to anther, they took their dialects with them.

3.Why are there so many dialect in American English? That’s because people come from all over the world. And geography plays a part in making dialects.

Read the passage again and try to find out important or difficult sentences.

1.Believe it or not,there is no such thing as standard English. 2.Geography also plays a part in making dialects.3.Although many Americans move a lot,they still recognize and understand each other’s dialects.back

Speaking and Writing

Reading and speaking 1 Read the dialogue and circle the words that mean the same.

AMY:

Excuse me, ma’am. Could you please tell me where the nearest subway is?

LADY: Er … the underground? Well, go round the corner on your left-hand side, straight on and cross two streets. It’ll be on your right-hand side.