2011年泰安市英语中考试题及答案

第一节 15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从每小题A、B四个选项中, 选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 26. — —A. a; a

B.

C. the; the

D. a; the

27. ——No, they aren A. your; Mine

B. my; Your

D. mine; Yours

28. —Mom, shall we have supper now?

—Oh, we won t have supper A. until

B. since

C. while

29. —Which do you like , summer or winter? —I prefer summer. A. good

B. well

C. better

D. best

30. —Your sweater looks nice, is it made of wool? —Yes, and it s made ______ Shanghai.

A. by

B. in

C. for

D. from

31. —I prefer speaking to listening in English learning.

—Oh, really! I think you should be good at ______ of them. A. both

B. neither

C. some

D. all

32. —Yao Ming is very popular among teenagers. —Yes. Many middle school students are his ______. A. heroes

B. stars

C. fans

D. brothers

33. —I feel tired and sleepy. —Why not stop ______ for a while?

A. rest

B. to rest

C. resting

D. rested

34. —Jack, could you help me when the plane will take off on the Internet? —I m sorry, my computer doesn t work.

A. get out

B. look out

C. take out

D. find out

35. —The little girl ______ her seat to an old man on the bus. —What a kind girl! A. brought

B. offered

C. gave

D. lent

36. —Tom wants to know if you will have a picnic tomorrow. —Yes. But if it ______, we ll play chess instead.

A. will rain

B. rained C. is raining D. rains

37. — ______ do you read English newspapers? —I read China Daily every day. A. How long B. How soon C. How often 38. —

D. How far

—No A. needn t

C. shouldn t

D. mustn t

39. — —Sorry, I ve no idea. A. how much did he pay for C. how much he paid for — ______. A. Thanks a lot

D. It s kind of you

C. You re welcome

40. —Happy birthday to you, Mary!

第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Jack in a small town in England. He always stayed in England thought, “I ve never been to countries. All my friends go to Spain, they like it very much, so this year I m going there, too.” So he got on a to Spain and at the airport of the capital, Madrid, and stayed in a hotel for a few days. On the first morning he went for a walk. In England people drive on the left, but in Spain they drive on the right. Jack forgot about this, and he was walking on a busy street, a bicycle knocked him down.

Jack on the ground for a few minutes and then he sat up and said, “Where am I?”

Just then an old man selling maps went past him. When he heard Jack s words, he said to him “Maps of the city, sir?” 41. A. flew 42. A. for 43. A. all 44. A. and 45. A. bus

B. lived B. off B. both B. but B. left B. up

B. plane

C. went C. with C. other C. though C. train C. arrived C. away C. since C. fell

C. at times

D. dropped D. into D. any D. however D. bike D. stayed D. out D. after D. jumped D. at once

46. A. reached 47. A. down 48. A. before 49. A. lay

B. while B. stood B. on time

50. A. once again

第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

“It s been a you this term,” he said. “You ve all worked very hard, so I have a ll get a B for the course.”

classroom. Only a few students stayed. looked at “This is your last chance,” he said. “Does anyone else

The teacher smiled. “Congratulations (祝贺)elieve in yourselves. You all get A s.”

51. This story most probably took place A. at the beginning of the term C. at the end of the term A. A

B. B

B. in the middle of the term D. at the beginning of the school year C. C

D. F

52. Most of the students got Grade ______. 53. Why did some students stay in their seats? A. Because they wanted to take the exam.

B. Because the teacher told them to stay in their class. C. Because they were afraid to leave. D. Because they didn t have anything to do.

54. The teacher gave the students who stayed in the classroom A s because ______. A. the teacher liked them

B. they were cleverer than the other students C. they believed in themselves D. they studied hard

55. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refers to “______”.

A. students staying in their seats B. students leaving the classroom C. their seats

D. all the students

B

A group of people asked this question to a group 4-to-8-year-old children. “What does love mean?” The answers were surprising. The children would answer like they did below.

“When my grandmother hurt her knees (膝盖), she couldn t bent (弯腰) and paint her toenails (脚指甲) any more. So my grandfather does it for her

over all

the time, even when his hands hurt too. That s love.”

Rebecca–age 8

“Love is when someone hurts you. And you get so mad but you don t shout at them because you know it would hurt her feelings.”

Samantha–age 6

Terri–age 4

Bethany–age 4

has to go out and buy new clothes.”

–age 4 Clear–forget.”

Jessica–age 8 56. The passage mainly tells us about ______. A. what “life” means to children B. what “family” means to children C. what “friends” means to children D. what “love” means to children 57. Who told us the love between mum and dad? A. Clear. B. Elaine. C. Rebecca. D. Lauren. 58. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Rebecca s grandmother ever couldn t bend over.

B. Bethany is willing to be picked on by any other person. C. If Samantha becomes angry, she will not shout at others. D. Lauren prefers to wear her sister s old clothes. 59. What does Jessica mean about love? A. Too much love is no love. B. You should say love more often. C. You mean what you think. D. Say love more often if you have it. 60. What is love according to Terri?

A. Love is the care between husband and wife. B. Love is a rest when you are tired.

C. Love is what cheers you up when you are tired. D. Love is a kiss from parents.

C

What does it feel like to break a bone (骨头)? It s different for everyone, but the pain is often sharp (严重). If the break is small, however, the person may not feel much pain at all. If you think that you or someone else has broken a bone, the most important things to do are to stay calm, make the hurt person comfortable, and call the doctor. Do not move the injured body part since movement could make it worse.

To treat the break, the doctor will need to take an X-ray. This gives the doctor the information he or she

needs to set (接上) the bone: to put it back to its normal place. If the bone is large or it is broken in more than one place, the doctor may need to use metal pins (钢钉) to set it. After the bone has been set, the next step is (细胞) and tiny blood vessels (B. How Broken Bones Heal Themselves C. Common Causes (原因) of Broken Bones D. What You Should Know about Broken Bones

A. asking the doctor for help C. moving the injured part

B. comforting the hurt person D. staying calm

63. Which is the correct order to treat the break?

a. take an x-ray b. use metal pins to set it c. put it back to its normal place A. a→b→c→d B. a→c→b→d A. break again

C. a→d→c→b

D. d→a→b→c

D. become healthy again

64. The underlined word “heal” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to “______”.

B. become worse C. wound or hurt

65. Where would you probably read this passage?

A. In a story book. B. On a poster. C. In a health care book. D. In a chemistry book.

D

Welcome Aboard (乘坐) your Piccadilly Flight to Heathrow

The Piccadilly line to Heathrow (伦敦西斯罗机场) is not only the fast way to travel but also the cheapest. So the next time you re flying to Heathrow, make sure you fly Piccadilly line. Your Piccadilly flight features (特点):

Departures (发车) from 36 stops on the Piccadilly line, or from over 200 stations only one change way Service every 5 minutes to and from Heathrow throughout the day Journeys from central London taking less than 50 minutes Only £3.70 for a single adult fare (费用)

See tables below for journey times

Fares to and from London Adult single £3.70 Child single £1.50

If you are traveling as a group, then you are allowed to use the family travel card, which means each adult can travel for £3.40, and each child for £0.80.

66. At what time does the first train leave Earls Court on Sunday? A. 07:15 A. £1.50

B. 05:55 B. £3.40

C. 05:13 C. £3.70

D. 05:57 D. £5.20 D. only 5 minutes D. 23:30

67. If your father wants to take the train, how much should he pay? 68. If you miss a train, how long will it take to wait for another? A. 39 minutes A. 00:32

B. 49 minutes B. 00:43

C. 50 minutes C. 23:49

69. The last train to Piccadilly Circus on Wednesday leaves at ______. 70. If you travel with your mum and dad as a child, what is your best choice? A. All pay full fare.

B. Use the family travel card. D. Look for free tickets.

C. Each pay for his or her own.

第II卷（非选择题 共40分）

注意事项：

1. 答卷前将密封线内的项目和右下角的座号填写清楚。 2. 用钢笔或圆珠笔直接将答案答在试卷上。

第四部分 书面表达（共三节）

第一节 词汇运用（共两题，满分15分）

（一）单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式写在题中相应的横线上。

71. There s nothing in this box. Look, it s e______________.

72. You d better to keep your v______________ down when talking in public.

manner. You should say “Thank you” when someone (78) the door for you, when someone says you your work

well, when someone says you have a nice shirt, or your city

(80) very beautiful, you should say “Thank you”. “Thank you” is used not only between friends, (81) between parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives.

“Excuse me” is (82) short polite usage. We use it as the same as “Thank you”. When you hear someone say so behind you, you d got to know that somebody wants to walk past you

without you. It is not polite to interrupt (打断) others while they are (84). If you want to have a word with one of them, please say “Excuse me” (85), and then begin to talk. Y

ou should also do so when you want to cough or make any unpleasant noise before others. Let s say “Thank you” and “Excuse me” on the right occasion.

第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面的短文，并完成短文后的任务。

Draw a giraffe in your mind. How did you draw your giraffe? Does it long neck? Does it have long legs? Is it really tall? When people think of

A giraffe is 1.8m tall when it is born, and some giraffes get up to 6m tall when they are all grown up.

have a

giraffes,

But did you know that giraffes also have long tongues? Have you seen the tongue of a giraffe before? A giraffe has a very long tongue which can hold and wrap (包) around objects. The tongue is designed for ears as well!

(晒伤)

ome tall 任务一：根据短文内容回答下列问题。(个单词) 86. What is this article mainly about?

87. What does a giraffe feed on?

_____________________________________________________________ 88. What color is the tongue of a giraffe? Why?

________________________________________________________________________ 89. Give two examples of the use of the giraffe s tongue.

(1) ___________________________________ (2) __________________________________ 任务二：将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。

90. ________________________________________________________________________

第三节 写 作（共1题，满分15分）

假如你是李明，在网上看到一则美国某大学孔子学院招聘汉语老师的广告，请你根据信息内容，用英语给Mr.Smith写一封email，向他推荐一位符合条件的老师。

注意：1. 2. 3. (的) Confucius … Dear Smith,

How are you? I m very glad to introduce

I m looking forward to your reply.

Yours sincerely Li Ming

参考答案及评分标准

（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）

1—5 BCAAB 11—15 BACAB 16—20 CABBA 21—25 BBCAC

25分）

第一节：语法和词汇（共151分，满分15分） 26—30 BAACB 31—35 ACBDB 第二节：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分） 41—45 BACAB 46—50 CDBAD

第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5

51—55 CBACA 56—60 DBBDC 61—65 DCBDC 66—第四部分：书面表达（共三节，满分40分）

第一节：词汇运用（共两题，满分15分）

（一）单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

71. empty 72. voice 73. easily 74. October 75. housework

（评分要求：所填单词只要符合题意，语法正确，拼写无误，都可得分；否则不得分。） （二）综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

76. used 77. whenever 78. opens 79. bought 80. is 81. but also 82. another 83. touching 84. talking 85. first

（评分要求：所填词语只要符合题意，语法正确，拼写无误，都可得分；否则不得分。） 第二节：任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

86. Giraffes long tongues. / The long tongues of giraffes. / Giraffes have long tongues. 87. Plants. / Leaves. / Leaves from trees.

88. It s black. / Black. To protect it from getting sunburnt. 89. Feeding. / Close its nose to keep out sand and dust. / Clean its ears.

[来源学科网ZXXK]

/ Reach leaves and break off branches. / Eat leaves from some tall trees.

（评分要求：能写出其中任何两项即可得分，要求与参考答案的意思相近。） 90. 长颈鹿有一个长脖子和四条长腿，是地球上最高的陆地动物。 （评分要求：要求在准确、全面的基础上，翻译成较为通顺的汉语。） 第三节：写 作（共1题，满分15分） （一）One possible version： Dear Smith,

How are you? I m very glad to introduce an English teacher to you. He is at the age of thirty. Though

quite young, he has been teaching English for ten years. He can not only speak fluent English but also standard Chinese. What s more, he is healthy, full of energy and is easy to get along with. Above all, he lives in the Confucius hometown. He is so familiar with the Confucius ideas that he can do well in his new work there. I

I

Yours sincerely Li Ming （二）评分说明：

1、评分原则

（1定或调整档次，最后给分。

（2的连贯性。

（3 （4）如果书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。 2、各档次的给分范围和要求

第一档（13—15分） 很好地完成了试题规定的任务。

覆盖所有内容要点；应用了较丰富的语法结构和词汇；用词准确、句子通顺、行文连贯、表达清楚，没有或基本没有语言错误；书写工整；字数符合要求。完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第二挡（10—12分） 较好地完成了试题规定的任务。

虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容；应用的语言结构和词汇虽不太丰富，但能满足任务的要求；句子较通顺、表达较清楚；有少量语言错误；书写工整；字数基本符合要求。达到了预期的写作目的。

第三档（7—9分）基本完成了试题规定的任务。

虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容；应用的语言结构单一；句子不够通顺，行文不够连贯；语言错误较多；书写不够工整，字数较少。整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。

第四档（0—6分）未恰当完成试题规定的任务。

漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容；应用的语言结构单一且不规范；句子不通顺，行文不连贯；语言错误多；书写潦草，字数不足50。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。