综英4 Unit8 the discus thrower

综英4 Unit8 the discus thrower

Unit8 The Discus Thrower

综英4 Unit8 the discus thrower

The main ideaThis part tells about how the man is found dead and the doctor discovered the secret that the man starved himself to death as is suggested at the end of the text by the doctor’s attention to the repeatedly washed place where the scrambled eggs dropped to the floor.

综英4 Unit8 the discus thrower

In the evening I go once more to that ward to make my rounds.Sickroom Sick berth

Paraphrase: In the evening I go to thatsickroom again to visit my patients.

综英4 Unit8 the discus thrower

The head nurse report to me that Room 542 is deceased. (1)Metonymy[m 't n m ] :the act of refering to sth by the name of sth else that is closely connected with it. So use Room 542 for the patient in the Room 542. (2)Silmily:And the blue eyes are frosted, looking inward like the window of a snowbound cottage. ['k tid ]

综英4 Unit8 the discus thrower

The deceased VS The deadThe deceased: the dead person(仅指死者一 人) The dead: those who are dead(概括死者全体) Exercises: ________can never be raised up. ________of his family members in the accident was crushing blow to him.

综英4 Unit8 the discus thrower

The head nurse reported to me that Room 542 is deceased. Room 542: the patient in Room 542 is deceased: is dead Paraphrase: The head nurse told me that the patient in Room 542 is dead.

综英4 Unit8 the discus thrower

Review: the use of the number542房间：Room 542 5路汽车：Bus No.5 1256飞机航班： Flight 1256 电话号码：Tel. No. 传真：Fax: 邮政编码： zip code 510006 postcode 510006

综英4 Unit8 the discus thrower

Nothing. There had been no sound.There be 句型 Exercise: There ____an English evening next Sunday. A. will have B. is to have C. will be D. is going to be

综英4 Unit8 the discus thrower

Nothing. It’s a blessing, she says.Why the head nurse say that? Because she thinks that the patient does not have to suffer any more after his death and the health workers do not have to look after this troublesome patient any longer.

综英4 Unit8 the discus thrower

I go into his room, a spy looking for secrets.

Exercise: There are a lot of kids who know everything about computer-how to built them, how to take them 5._____, and how to write programs for games. 6._____if you ask them to explain the principles of physics that have 7._____creating the computer, they don’t have 8._____idea. 5.A. off B. apart C. down D. up 6.A. And B. Then C. But D.So 7.A.enterd B. entered into C. gone D. gone into 8.A.the faintest B. a faint C. any faintest D. any faint

综英4 Unit8 the discus thrower

My gaze sweeps the wall at the foot of the bed, and I see the place where it has been repeatedly washed, where the wall looks very clean and white.1) A 1970s fashion revival is sweeping Europe. (spread quickly through) 2) Her gaze swept across the assembled crowd. (look) 3) He went into the study and swept some books and papers off the couch. (push away) 4)Yesterday the police made a sweep through the campus. (search) 5) make a clean sweep 练习141

综英4 Unit8 the discus thrower

What do you think of the ending of the story?Irony : there are mainly three kinds of irony['a r n ] in literary works.

综英4 Unit8 the discus thrower

Verbal irony:There is a discrepancy [d s'krep( )ns ] (n. 不符；矛 盾；相差)bet

ween what is said and what is meant. The most common form of verbal irony is sarcasm ['sɑ kæz( )m]讽刺；挖苦；嘲笑. For example, if Shaquille O'Neal drops a pass, and a fan shouts out, "Nice catch, Shaq!" you know the fan is being sarcastic. Notice that there is a discrepancy [d s'krep( )ns ] between what the guy says, which is actually a compliment, and what he means, which is, You should have caught the ball! You see, irony puts two things together that don't go together (the compliment and the anger) so that both are emphasized.

综英4 Unit8 the discus thrower

Dramatic irony:there is a discrepancy[d s'krep( )ns ] between what a character knows and what the audience knows. Everyone knows this one. When the good guy is walking down the street, happy, whistling, clicking his heels, but he doesn't know that the bad guy is waiting for him just around the corner. But the audience knows. Again, this discrepancy creates tension, emphasizing the good guy's vulnerability [,v ln r 'b l ti] and innocence and the bad guy's power and villainy. ['vil ni]

综英4 Unit8 the discus thrower

situational irony:There is a discrepancy[d s'krep( )ns ] between what's expected and what actually happens. Again, everyone knows this one, too: the guy who works all of his life to become a doctor but ends up driving a taxi; the kid who gets in a fight at school, wins, and expects his father to be proud of him, but, when he gets home, the dad is angry; or, the guy who, while trying to put on his seat belt, gets into a car accident. And once again, the discrepancy[d s'krep( )ns ] of irony puts together two things that don't belong together, which emphasizes each.

综英4 Unit8 the discus thrower

What do you think of the ending of the story?

Tip: And, finally, the image of the very clean and very white wall is ironic because we expect "very clean and very white" to be a good thing in a hospital; in this case, however, "very clean and very white" is a bad thing, for it means that our hero, Patient 542, has died.