International Business Law-Chapter 1

国际商法英文

International Business LawObjectives: To understand the legal aspects of international business transactionsContents: the rules and norms that regulate the person-toperson relationship between two parties transacting business across national borders.

国际商法英文

International Business LawImportant legal English terms: 1. norms: 标准，规范，法则，规则，准则。该词一般指组

织或惯例中的准则或规则，不指立法机关所制定的法律。 2. law: 法律，法令。该词较常用，主要指由最高当局制定、 由立法机构通过或由习惯认可而由法院执行的法律。 3. code: 法典、法规。着重指集体的法规 ，如 civil code, criminal code. 4. regulation: 条例，规则，规章。主要表示用以指导、管理 或控制某系统或某组织的规则或原则。 5. rules: 规则，规章。指团体的规章、条例或比赛规则，常 与regulation互换使用。

国际商法英文

International Business LawImportant legal English terms: 6. provision: 规定，规范。指具体部门所制定的规定。 7. procedures: 程序，办法。主要指具体部门或行业为实施

某法律制订的具体步骤。 8. institutions: 制度，法律，法令；公共机构。该词主要表 示制度、公共机构或诉讼的提起。 9. rule of law: 法治。 10. legal doctrines: 法律理论。 11. legal validity: 法律效力。

国际商法英文

International Business LawImportant legal English terms:lawyer, attorney, solicitor, barrister, counsel Lawyer is a general word for someone who has professional training in legal work or who is an expert in the law. In American English, the word attorney is often used instead, especially in legal or official language and especially to refer to a lawyer who represents people in court. In British English, there is a difference between a solicitor, who gives legal advice and prepares legal documents, and a barrister, who represents people in court. In both American and British English, someone’s counsel is the lawyer or group of lawyers who represent them in court.

国际商法英文

Chapter One Introduction to International Business Law1.1 Definition of International Business Law 1.2 Sources of International Business Law 1.3 Major Legal Systems of the World 1.4 Legal Risk of International Business Transactions 1.5 Contents of International Business Law Case Study

国际商法英文

Chapter One Introduction to International Business LawKey Terms1. Civil Law: 民法 2. Common Law: 普通法 3. Precedent: 先例 4. International business law:国际商法 5. CISG:联合国国际货物买卖合同公约 6. Trade custom and usage: 行业惯例与习惯

国际商法英文

1.1 Definition of International Business Law1.1.1 Defining International Business Law International business law, also called international commercial law, refers to the body of legal rules and norms that regulates international commercial trade and international business organizations.(国际商法是

指调整国际商事交易和国际商事组织的法律规 范的总称。)

国际商法英文

1.1 Definition of International Business Law1.1.2 Meaning of “International”At least one element among the subject, the object and the content of an international commercial relationship is across national borders. A commercial transaction is international if: (1) the parties have their places of business in different States or Countries; (2) the parties have their nationalities from different countries; (3) the commercial activities are performed in a State or District outside the Country or Countries of one or more parties; (4) the object of the commercial relationship is located in a State or District outside the Country or Countries of one or more parties. the parties: 当事人

国际商法英文

1.1 Definition of International Business Law1.1.3 Meaning of “Commercial”a broad interpretation of commerciality: an international transaction which is economic in character will be considered to be commercial UNCITRAL Model Law on International Commercial Arbitration 《联合国国际商事仲裁示范法》 factoring(保付代理):避免出口收汇风险的方法--保理，是保付代理(Factoring)的简称，也叫保收代理，是保理商(通常是银行或金融 机构)向出口人提供进口人的资信调查，承担100%的信用风险担保应 收帐款的催收和追偿、资金融通和财务管理的一种综合性财务服务。 具体做法：出口人事先与保理商签订运输单据径直寄交进口人，而将 应收帐款的单据卖给保理商，由保理商通过其在进口地的手续费，将 货款交给出口人。

国际商法英文

1.2 Sources of International Business LawSources (渊源):法的渊源是指法律产生的依据及其表现形式。 Sources of International Business Law: international conventions and treaties, international customs and usages, and national business laws 1.2.1 International Treaties and Conventions Treaties are binding agreements under international law entered into by actors in international law, namely states and international organizations.(国际条约简称条约，是指两个或两个以上的国际法主体之间依 照国际法缔结的据以确立其相互权利和义务的书面协议。)

A treaty may also be known as agreement, protocol, covenant, convention, exchange of letters, accord, exchange of notes, memorandum of understanding, etc..

国际商法英文

1.2 Sources of International Business Law1.2.1 International Treaties and Conventions “Treaty” means an international agreement concluded between States in written form and governed by international law, whethe …… 此处隐藏：5525字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……