威廉.华兹华斯与陶渊明的对比

comparative analysisWilliam Wordsworth威廉.华兹华斯 威廉 华兹华斯

对 比《归 园 田 居》

I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud

陶 渊 明

·华兹华

国

义 驱，杰

“

”诗

1 2 3 4

William Wordsworth (7 April 1770 – 23 April 1850) he was a major English Romantic poet He was first educated at the Grammar School of Hawkshead, then at St. John‘s College, , Cambridge.a lawyer’s family Cambridge, vocation death of parents

grammar school lake district

summer tour to France

WordsworthMajor worksLines Written in Early Spring “早春诗行” 早春诗行” 早春诗行To the Cuckoo “致布谷鸟” ”The Daffodils “水仙花” 水仙花” 水仙花

I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud “我独自漫游像一朵浮云” 我独自漫游像一朵浮云” 我独自漫游像一朵浮云

My Heart Leaps Up “我的心激烈地跳动” 我的心激烈地跳动” 我的心激烈地跳动 Intimations of Immortality “不朽颂” 不朽颂” 不朽颂 Lines Composed a Few Miles Above Tintern Abbey“丁登寺杂咏” 丁登寺杂咏” 丁登寺杂咏《孤独的收割人》----Solitary Reaper 孤独的收割人》

陶渊明：(365—427),字元亮，一说名潜，字渊明，世称靖节先生，自称 五柳先生。东晋伟大诗人，我国第一位田园诗人。 诗歌有《归园田居》、《饮酒》等120余首。 散文有《桃花源记》、《五柳先生传》等 出身于没落的官僚地主家庭，曾祖曾官至大 司马，到他时已家境没落。为生计作过一些 小官，在最后一个职位彭泽县令任上任职八 十余日后，辞官不仕，归隐乡里。

“不为五斗米折腰” 不为五斗米折腰” 不为五斗米折腰 “古之隐逸诗人之 宗”

I Wandered Lonely as a CloudWilliam Wordsworth

:赏析“I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud” was written by William Wordsworth, the representative poet of the early romanticism. As a great poet of nature, William Wordsworth was the first to find words for the most elementary sensations of man face to face with natural phenomena. These sensations are universal and old but, once expressed in his poetry, become charmingly beautiful and new. His deep love for nature runs through short lyrics such as “I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud”

华兹华斯的影响 Wordsworth's Poetic Theory shook the British rule of classical poetics a strong influence to innovation and the English Romantic poetry movement

归园田居种豆南山下，草盛豆苗稀 晨兴理荒秽，带月荷锄归 道狭草木长，夕露沾我衣。 衣沾不足惜，但使愿无违。

饮酒结庐在人境，而无车马喧。 结庐在人境，而无车马喧。 问君何能尔？心远地自偏。 问君何能尔？心远地自偏。 采菊东篱下，悠然见南山。 采菊东篱下，悠然见南山。 山气日夕佳，飞鸟相与还。 山气日夕佳，飞鸟相与还。 此中有真意，欲辨已忘

言。 此中有真意，欲辨已忘言。

陶 诗

描写优美的农村风光；歌咏饮酒 抚琴、读书赋诗、闲话桑麻的情 内 容 趣；抒发对宁静闲适的隐居生活 的挚爱；表现对官场的厌恶和安 贫乐道的品格。

风 格

朴素、淡远、自然

Psychological Fluctuations in Tao Yuanming’s and Wordsworth’s Temperamental Tranquility 陶渊明和华兹华斯的“ 中之“ 陶渊明和华兹华斯的“静”中之“动 评论界一般习惯于把“ 似乎“ 评论界一般习惯于把“静”同陶渊明和华兹华斯联系在一起 ,似乎“静” 这是不全面的。 在陶渊明和华兹华斯“ 是其精神气质的全部 ,这是不全面的。实际上 ,在陶渊明和华兹华斯“静” 的面罩之下还掩藏着同等重要的“ 的一面。 的面罩之下还掩藏着同等重要的“动”的一面。“动”是他们心理矛盾引 发的心理波动 ,在内涵上丰富多彩 ,在消解方式上多种多样 ,在其文学创 作中具有积极的作用 In the circle of literature criticism, it is customary to relate Tao Yuanming and Wordsworth to tranquility, and it seems that tranquility is the whole of Tao Yuanming's and Wordsworth's temperament . In fact, this is not the case, and there exists the equally important aspect of psychological fluctuations in their temperament, which is caused by their psychological conflicts. Their psychological conflicts are great in variety, various in clearing up, and important in literature creation.

静谧的田园与躁动的诗魂——陶渊明、华兹华斯对自然和田园生活体认的比较 陶渊明、 Tao Yuanming and Wordsworth are remarkable representatives in idylls in respective history of literature.Although the qualities like serenity and uproar can be found in both of their characters,there is a world of difference between their perceptions of the nature and the pastoral.As to the width,Wordsworth shows a richer and more colourful picture of life.In this sense Wordsworth is superior to Tao.But for the depth.With the complement of the sublimation of his personality and spirits,Tao is superior to W... 陶渊明和华兹华斯是中英文学史上田园 他们性格中都有“ 诗的双璧 ,他们性格中都有“静”和 他们性格中都有 “动”的成分 ,但他们对他们所生活的 但他们对他们所生活的 自然和田园的体认有着巨大的差异从他 们对自然和田园生活描绘的广度上来 说 ,华兹华斯为我们展现的社会画卷多 华兹华斯为我们展现的社会画卷多 姿多彩 ,从这点上来说华兹华斯胜于陶 从这点上来说华兹华斯胜于陶 渊明 ;从他们对自然和田园生活表现的 从他们对自然和田园生活表现的 深度上来说 ,陶渊明在田园生活中完成 陶渊明在田园生活中完成 了人格与精神的升 …… 此处隐藏：3749字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……