I Heard a Fly Buzz—When I Died

时间:2025-04-05

I Heard a Fly Buzz— When I Died

Emily Dickinson

I heard a Fly buzz – when I died— The stillness in the Room Was like the stillness in the Air Between the Heaves of Storm – 我听到苍蝇的嗡嗡声– 在临死之前 房间里寂静无声 就像空气突然平静下来— 在风暴的间隙 –

The Eyes around –had wrung them dry— And Breaths were gathering firm For that last Onset—when the King Be witnessed – in the Room 注视我的眼睛– 泪水已经流尽— 呼吸渐重,人人屏气凝神 等待最后的时刻– 上帝啊 就要在房间里– 现身

I willed my Keepsakes– Signed away What portion of me be Assignable – and then it was There interposed a Fly—

我立下遗嘱—将我的所有分赠 将人世属于我的那一份 分赠他人– 然后我就看见 一只苍蝇闯了进来—

With Blue – uncertain stumbling Buzz— Between the light—and me— And then the Windows failed– and then I could not see to see 蓝色调的– 低沉而莫名的嗡嗡声 在我—和光– 之间 然后窗户关闭—然后 我再也不会明白为什么会看见—

People alwals have mixed percetions,thoughts or beliefs about death.When people think about death,they might experience fear or anxiety as to what the afterlife holds for them.Within the poem,Dickinson described a picture of a sad moment when she was dying.Her relations and frinends were standing around her with a sad expression.She gave them what she left when she was awaked.And then her voice became weaker.And then she could't see anything.

Theme:exploration of death这首诗描述了死亡的过程,全 诗用的过去式,以死者的口吻诉说 死亡。通过颜色声音来描绘出死亡 时思维的混乱,而苍蝇声的出现对 于死亡这一严肃的话题是很讽刺的, 所以也有对神的“亵渎”,同时也 表现出了对于永生的质疑。

Writing style: the past tense:动词过去式的用法 sporadic capitalization of nouns:分散的 名词大写 figurative language:象征性语言

Image "the King": the God of Death. “With Blue ---uncertain stumbling Buzz--”: in the process of dying, the sense of hearing and sight become weak and dim. "Windows":the door to heaven. "Failed": her doubt of the exitence of eternal heaven.

The idea of a window being closed is very symbolic in this poem, of a person's life coming to an end. When the window shuts it cuts off all the light to the person's eyes, and therefore the idea of death is being used. The window in this case may very well not even be a glass window a person would look out, yet instead the lid to the coffin this individual was lying in.

The word “fly” is very cleverly used in the work. On the one hand, it refers to that insect; on the other hand, it may indicate “free flying”. Before death, the “fly” was buzzing around, I hear it; after death, it may lead me to go far and forever, I am flying.

The "fly " also implys that death is not important.The writer takes a peaceful attitude toward death

对话

若有不周之处,一笑而过

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