so+动词_+另一主语与so+主语+动词的区别
时间:2025-07-04
时间:2025-07-04
很好的教学课件,详细区分两个词的不同
So,neither/nor引导的简单句
很好的教学课件,详细区分两个词的不同
so + 助系情 + 另一主语
很好的教学课件,详细区分两个词的不同
So + 助动词/系动词/情态动词 + 另一主语 此句型为倒装结构,其主语与上文句子中 的主语是不同的。so代表上句中陈述的肯定 内容。其中的连系动词、情态动词或助动词, 必须与上句中的谓语动词保持时态的一致, 意思为“ 也是如此”。如:
很好的教学课件,详细区分两个词的不同
Mary is a student; and so is Tom.系动词
Mary was reading; and so was Tom.助动词
Mary can swim; and so can Tom.情态动词
Mary swims; and so does Tom.实意动词
很好的教学课件,详细区分两个词的不同
(某人也是) 表示前一句中主语的肯定情况也适用于后者,在时态 上应和前一句保持一致,但两句的主语应是不同的两 人。例如:. ① “ He is a Chinese.” “ So am I.” ② “Tom can dance.” “ So can Mary.” ③ “Mother will go to Beijing.” “So will I.” ④ I have been to America. So has Li Lei. ⑤ She likes English. So do they. ⑥ Lily played basket yesterday. So did Lucy. 小小诊所: so前面的句子都是肯定句。若前面的句子是否定句, 那就不能用so引导这个句子了,而应该用 “Neither/Nor + be 动词/情态动词/助动词+主语”(某人 也不)
“so + be 动词/情态动词/助动词+主语”
很好的教学课件,详细区分两个词的不同
Mary isn’t a student; and neither is Tom.系动词
Mary wasn’t reading; and neither was Tom.助动词
Mary can’t swim; and nor can Tom.情态动词
Mary doesn’t swim well; and nor does Tom.助动词 实意动词
很好的教学课件,详细区分两个词的不同
“Neither/Nor + be 动词/情态动词/助动词+主语 ” (某人也不) 表示前一句中主语的否定情况也适用于后者, 前后两句的主语是不同的。 ① “ He isn’t a Chinese.” “ Neither am I.” ②“Tom can’t dance.” “Neither can Mary.” ③“Mother won’t go to Beijing.” “Neither will I.” ④ I haven’t been to America. Neither has Li Lei. ⑤She doesn’t like English. Neither do they. ⑥ --- Lily didn’t play basketball yesterday. --- Neither did Lucy. ⑦ “I don’t like playing with that girl.” “Neither does he.”
很好的教学课件,详细区分两个词的不同
“so +主语+ be 动词/情态动词/助动词” ( 的确如此)两句中的主语是同一人① ---It’s a bad day today. ---So it is. ② ---John studies English well. ---So he does.
很好的教学课件,详细区分两个词的不同
( B) 1.--- I used to go out for a walk after supper. --- ____. A.So do I B. So did I C. Neither did I D.So I did (D ) 2. ---She has a nice watch. ---___. A.So has she B. So she has C.So does she D.So she does ( B)3.---Mary wasn’t invited yesterday. ---___. A.So was I B. Neither was I C.So did I D. Neither did I (D )4.---Ann has made great progress recently. ---___ and___. A. So has she;so have you B. So has she;so you have C. So she has;so you have D. So she has;so have you
很好的教学课件,详细区分两个词的不同
辨析“So+do+主语”与“So+主 语+do”的区别
很好的教学课件,详细区分两个词的不同
句型:“So+do+主语”与“So+主语+do”是 中学生在平时学习中最容易混淆,最难以掌握, 做题时总是有同学在
这方面出错。现归纳总结如 下,1. So+do/be/情态动词+主语 (不同主语) 此句型为倒装结构,其主语与上文句子中的主语是 不同的。so代表上句中陈述的肯定内容。do可以是连系 动词、情态动词或助动词,且必须与上句中的谓语动词 保持时态的一致,意思为“…也是如此”。如: 我喜欢打篮球。我也喜欢。 —He likes playing basketball. —So do I. (=I like playing basketball, too.) 我很累。 我也很累。 —I am tired. —So am I. (=I am tired, too.)
很好的教学课件,详细区分两个词的不同
他英语讲得很好。她英语也讲得很好。 —He can speak English very well. —So can she. (=She can speak English very well, too. ) 二:否定句要用“neither/nor+do+主语 他不会讲俄语。 我也不会讲俄语。 —He cant’t speak Russian. Neither / nor can I.(=I can’t speak Russian, either.)
很好的教学课件,详细区分两个词的不同
So+主语+do 这是一种简单的答语,是对上文所说的情 况加以肯定。其中so的意义相当于indeed, certainly。表示:“的确如此”,“确实这 样”。 如: 他工作努力。他确实是这样, —He works hard. —So he does。
很好的教学课件,详细区分两个词的不同
他是个好同学。确实是这样。 —He is a good student.
—So he is. 从上面例句可以看出:此结构与前文为同 一主语,是对上文事实加以肯定
3.练习 Please choose the best answer: 1.—I don’t think I can walk any further. —____. Let’s stop here for a rest.
很好的教学课件,详细区分两个词的不同
3.I have never been there. _______he. A.Neither have B.Nor has C.So have D.So has4.He has been to Beijing. _____I. A.So can B.Neither can C.Nor can D.So have
很好的教学课件,详细区分两个词的不同
1.—I don’t think I can walk any further. —_________. Let’s stop here for a rest. A. Neither am I B. Neither can I C. I don’t think so D. I think so
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