EN 12680-3-2003 锻造.超声波检验.第3部分球墨铸铁铸(4)
时间:2025-04-22
时间:2025-04-22
锻造.超声波检验
Founding—Ultrasonic examination—Part 3: Spheroidal graphite cast iron castings
铸件-超声波探伤-第三部分:球墨铸铁件 a — Angle of refraction αc in spheroidal graphite cast iron(球墨铸铁件的折射角αc ) b — Sound velocity of transverse wave ctrans in metres per second(横波的声速,单位m/s) c — Nominal angle of refraction in steel(铁中折射角的理论角度)
d — Longitudinal and transverse wave simultaneously(纵波和横波同时出现的区域)
Figure 3 — Determination of the angle of refraction in spheroidal graphite
cast iron using angle probes
图3 — 应用角探针确定球墨铸铁件的折射角度
αc=arctan
Where(式中):
αc is the angle of refraction in the casting(铸件的折射角)
A 2×t
A is the distance between the probe indexes of the angle probes at maximum signal(最大信号时,角探针的探针指向
之间的距离)
t is the wall thickness.(壁厚)
1 — Angle beam probes of same type(同类型探针的角钢支架) 2 — Test piece or reference block(探伤件或基准块)
Figure 4 — Determination of the dimensions of discontinuities in through-wall direction
using normal probes
图4 — 应用标准探针确定总壁厚方向的不连续区域的尺寸
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