中考英语知识点总结归纳最新完整版免费(中考英语知识点占比)

中考英语总复习既是查漏补缺的过程,也是一种学习的过程。那么关于中考英语知识点应该怎么学习呢?以下是小编准备的一些中考英语知识点总结归纳最新完整版，仅供参考。

中考英语常考语法知识点

英语语法知识难点(一)

(一) 形容词和副词I.要点A.形容词1、形容词的用法　　形容词是用来修饰、描绘名词的，通常在句中作定语、表语或宾补，有时还可作状语。如：He is honest and hardworking. I found the book interesting.

某些形容词与定冠词连用表示一类人作主语时，谓语通常用复数形式。如：The rich and the poor live in different parts of thecity.

The English like to be with their families.

多个形容词作定语修饰名词的顺序：　　冠词+序数词+基数词+性质状态(描述性)+形状大小+新旧老少+颜色+国籍+材料+名词。如：the second five interesting big new red Chinese wallpapers.

2、形容词比较等级的形式　(1)规则形式　　一般说来，单音节词及少数双音节词在后加-er; --est 来构成比较级和最高级;其他双音节词及多音节词在前加more, most.如：great-greater-greatest busy-busier-busiest important-more important-(the)mostimportant

(2)不规则形式good(well)-better-best bad(ill)-worse-worst many(much)-more-most little-less-least

(3)形容词比较等级的用法①表示两者的比较，用形容词的比较级+than. 如：Heis cleverer than the other boys. Thisone is more beautiful than that one.

②表示两者以上的比较，用"the +形容词最高级(+名词)+of(in) …"如：Heis the cleverest boy in his class.

③表示两者是同等程度，用"as +形容词原级+as". 如：Heis as tall as I. I have as manybooks as you.

④越… 越…

例如：Themore I learn, the happier I am.

⑤ You can neverbe too careful. 越小心越好　　又如：Youcan never praise the teacher too highly.

你怎么赞扬这个老师也不过分。⑥ I have neverspent a more worrying day.

那一天是最令我担心的一天。Ihave never had a better dinner.

这是我吃过的最好的一顿饭。⑦ My English isno better than yours.　　我的英语和你的英语都不怎么样。B.副词1、副词的种类　(1)时间副词如：ago, before,already, just, now, early, late, finally, tomorrow等

(2)地点副词如：here, there, near,around, in, out, up, down, back, away, outside等。

(3)方式副词如：carefully,angrily, badly, calmly, loudly, quickly, politely, nervously等。

(4)程度副词如：almost, nearly,much, greatly, a bit, a little, hardly, so, very等。2、副词比较等级的用法　　其用法与形容词相似，只是副词最高级前可省略定冠词。如：Ofall the boys he sings (the) most beautifully.

Wemust work harder.

3、某些副词在用法上的区别

(1) already, yet,still

already表示某事物已经发生，主要用于肯定句;yet表示期待某事发生，主要用于否定句和疑问句;still表示某事还在进行，主要用于肯定句和疑问句，有时也可用于否定句。如：We'vealready watched that film.

Ihaven't finished my homework yet.

Hestill works until late every night.

(2) too, as well,also, either

too,as well和 also用于肯定句和疑问句，too和as well多用于口语，一般放在句末，而also多用于书面语，一般放在句中与动词连用。either用于否定句和否定的疑问句，往往放在句末。如：Hewent there too.

Hedidn't go there either.

Ilike you as well.

Ialso went there.

(3) hard, hardly

hardly意为"几乎"与hard在词义上完全不同。如：Iwork hard every day.

Ican hardly remember that.

(4) late, lately

lately意为"最近、近来"，late意为"晚、迟"。如：Henever comes late.

Haveyou been to the museum lately?

II.例题　　例1Tom's father thinks he is already ____

Ahigh enough B tall enough

Cenough high C enough tall

解析：该题正确答案是B。修饰人高用tall, 而建筑物的高用high,并且enough修饰形容词要放在形容词后面。因此该题选B。　　例2____ the worse I seem to be.

AWhen I take more medicine

BThe more medicine I take

CTaking more of the medicine

DMore medicine taken

解析：该题正确答案为B。"the+形容词比较级+… , the +形容词比较级+…"意为越…，越…。该句意为：吃的药越多，我的病越是加重。

例3"I haven't been to London yet".

"Ihaven't been there ____".

Atoo Balso Ceither D neither

解析：该题正确答案为C。A和B都用于肯定句中。D-neither本身意为否定"两者都不"，而C-either则用于否定句中，意为"也"。　　例4Mr Smith was ____ moved at the news.

Adeep Bdeeply C very deep D quite deeply

解析：该题正确答案为B。A. deep用于副词时，修饰具体的深，如dig deep,而B-deeply则修饰表示感情色彩的词，如该题为deeply moved.另如deeply regret等。而D-quite和deeply均为副词，不能互相修饰。

(二)介词

I.要点1、介词和种类　　(1)简单介词，常用的有at, in, on, about,across, before, beside, for , to, without等。　　(2)复合介词，如by means of, alongwith, because of, in front of, instead of等。2、介词和其他词类的习惯搭配关系　　(1)和动词的搭配，如agree with, askfor, belong to, break away from, care about等。　　(2)和形容词的搭配，如afraid of, angrywith, different from, good at

(3)和名词的搭配，如answer to , keyto, reason for, cause of, visit to等. …… 此处隐藏：15030字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……