备战2012年英语高考【十年高考五年模拟一年预测】--状语从句(备战高考英文翻

备战2012年高考【十年高考五年模拟一年预测】——状语从句

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第一部分 十年高考题荟萃

【2011全国卷II 19】It was a nice meal, _______a little expensive.

A. though B. whether C. as D. since

【答案】A

【考点】考查连词。句意：那顿饭真美味，尽管有点贵。Though”尽管”，引导让步状语从句，该句使用了省略形式，补全为“though it was a little expensive”注意as也可以表示“尽管”，但as作此意时必须使用倒装结构。

【解析】

【2011北京卷 29】__________ volleyball is her main focus, she’s also great at basketball.

A. SinceB. OnceC. UnlessD. While

【答案】D

【考点】考查让步状语从句。

【解析】句意为：虽然排球是她的主要项目，但她还擅长篮球。while“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句。Since“自从”once“一旦”unless“除非”均不合题意。

【2011上海卷 36】If a lot of people say a film is not good, I won’t bother to see it, or I’ll wait ____ it comes out on DVD.

A. whetherB. afterC. thoughD. until

【答案】D

【考点】考查状语从句。

【解析】句意为：如果众人都说一部电影不好，我不会急着去看，或者会等到结果出来。

【2011上海卷 37】The police officers in our city work hard _____ the rest of us can live a safe life.

A. in caseB. as ifC. in order thatD. only if

【答案】C

【考点】考查状语从句。

【解析】句意为：为了让我们大家过上平安的日子，我市警察工作非常卖力。

【2011江西卷 29】Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon, or ______ it is convenient to you.

A. wheneverB. howeverC. whicheverD. wherever

【答案】A

【考点】考察状语从句连接词

【解析】whenever无论何时，however然而 whichever任何一个 wherever 无论哪里。请打电话给我的秘书安排今天下午的会议，或者在任何你方便的 。关系副词在后句中充当状语，根据语境可知是指时间，选A。

【2011浙江卷 4】One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away ______my daughter heard cries for help.

A. afterB. whileC. sinceD. when

【答案】D

【考点】考察状语从句连接词。

【解析】语义表示我们正在收拾行李，这时我的女儿听到求救的呼喊。Be doing when表示“正在做某事，这时(突然)…”是常见结构，故选D项。

【2011福建卷 33】It was April 29, 2001 ____ Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.

A.that B.when C.since D.before

【答案】B

【考点】考查时间状语从句。

【解析】句意为：2001年4月29日，威廉王子和凯特步入了婚姻的殿堂。

【2011四川卷 4】Frank insisted that he was not asleep _____ I had great difficulty in waking him up.

A. whether B. although C. for D. so

【答案】B

【考点】考查状语从句。

【解析】句意为：尽管我很费力才将他叫醒，但Frank坚持说他没有睡着。Although引导让步状语从句。

【2011四川卷 6】As it reported, it is 100 years _____________Qinghua University was founded.

A. when B. before C. after D. since

【答案】D

【考点】考查状语从句。

【解析】“It is + 时间段 +since + 从句（谓语为一般过去时）”为固定句型，故答案选D。句意为：“正如所报道的那样，自从清华大学建校以来已有100年时间了。”

【2011辽宁卷 25】No matter how ________ , it is not necessarily lifeless.

A. a desert may be dry B. dry a desert may be

C. may a desert be dry D. dry may a desert be

【答案】B

【考点】考查状语从句。

【解析】句意为：无论沙漠多么的干燥，都不肯能没有生命。How+adj.+陈述语序。

【2011辽宁卷 29】He had no sooner finished his speech _____ the students started cheering.

A. since B. as C. when D. than

【答案】D

【考点】考查状语从句。

【解析】句意为：他刚一结束演讲，同学们就欢呼起来。固定句式no sooner…than….。

【2011陕西卷 17】The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be ______the present one.

A. as three times big as B. three times as big as

C. as big as three times D. as big three times as

【答案】B

【考点】考查状语从句。

【解析】句意为：

【2011天津卷 5】____ regular exercise is very important, it’s never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.

A.It B. As C.Although D.Unless

【答案】C

【考点】考查连词。

【解析】although“尽管”; As “如”; Unless “除非”。句意为：尽管有规律的运动很重要，但是在睡前运动不是一个好主意。

【2011陕西卷 19】__________all of them are strong candidates, only one will be chosen for the post.

A. Since B. While C. If D. As

【答案】B

【考点】考查让步状语从句。While的意思是“虽然，尽管”，相当于though或although’。这句话的意思是：虽然他们都是强有力的候选人，但只有一个人被选中担任这个职务。

【解析】

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