英语六级常考词组

大学英语六级常考词组

accuse…of…指控,控告 be innocent of 无罪的,无辜的 近义词组：charge…with; in the interests of 符合…的利益

blame sb. for sth.; be interested in 对…感兴趣 blame sth. on sb.; be of the opinion 持有…的看法 complain about

be ashamed of以… 为羞耻 assure sb. of sth. 向…保证, 使…确信 get the better of打败, 胜过 (=defeat sb.) on behalf of以…名义 (=as the representative of) take advantage of利用(=make the best of, make use of, profit from) be capable of 能够, 有能的 be capable of being +过去分词 是能够被…的 deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物 dispose of处理掉 近义词组：get rid of in terms of按照, 根据, 在…方面 近义词组：with regard to be aware of意识到,知道 近义词组：be conscious of in view of考虑到(=considering) in the view of 按…的意思 be cautious of 谨防 in charge of负责(某事) (=responsible for) in the charge of …由…管 take charge of负责管理(照顾) 近义词组：be / become responsible for convince sb. of使某人确信 近义词组：persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做… at the expense of在损害…情况下,以…为牺牲 in favour of 赞成 in ignorance of 不知道… be ignorant of 对…不了解,不知道 inform sb. of sth. 通知, 告诉 amount to总计, 等于 近义词组：to be equal to

apply to 与…有关;适用 attach(to) 缚, 系 ,结

attend to注意,照顾 attend on(upon) 侍候,照料

近义词组：wait upon, look after, take care of

adapt oneself to使自己适应于 近义词组：adjust oneself to) be accustomed to习惯于

近义词组：be in the habit of, be used to in addition to除…外（还有） 近义词组：as well as, besides, other than adhere to粘附; 坚持, 遵循 近义词组：abide by conform to comply with cling to insist on persist in attribute…to…把..归因于.., 认为..是..

的结果 contribute to 有助于 be entitled to有权…,有资格… expose…to…使暴露于…, 使…受(危险,风险) be indifferent to对…漠不关心, 冷淡,

不在乎 be inferior to比…差

be superior to比…好 owe…to 把…归于… stick to 粘着, 坚持 subject…to使受..到

in accordance with依照,根据 近义词组：in agreement with

be acquainted with了解(=to have knowledge of);

be acquainted with熟悉 do away with 除去,废除,取消

be subject (adj.) to 易受到…的

submit…to 提交 take a fancy to喜欢

近义词组：become fond of

yield to 对…屈服,投降,让步,顺从

believe in相信,依赖,信仰 近义词组：have faith in；have trust in delight in喜欢, 取乐 take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐(=take great pleasure in doing sth.) in any case无论如何 近义词组：at any rate at any price at any cost in case万一(=for fear that); in case of如果发生…万一(=in the event of) in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) in excess of超过(=more than) participate in参加(=take part in) in the red 亏损,负债,赤字 (be) get out of red 不再亏损 in search of 寻找 in honor of 为了...表示敬意 in memory of 为纪念.. in hopes of为期待.. in pursuit of 为追求.. in behalf of为…的利益 in favor of 为赞成… in support of 为支持… specialize in 专门研究, 专攻 in step 步伐一致 out of step 步伐不齐 comply with遵守, 依从 （考察该词组与abide by, be faithful to, apply to的用法） 近义词组：act in accordance with （a demand, order, rule etc.) 近义词组：get rid of; abolish do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压 be in sympathy with 赞同,同情 keep company with和…要好 be in touch with 与…有接触, 有联系

be out of touch with 与…没有联系或接触

cope with应付, 处理 近义词组：deal with

with ease容易, 不费力( = easily)

be fed up with 厌烦, 腻了 be identified with 被视为与…等同

keep pace with 跟…齐步前进 part with舍弃,卖掉(=give up, sell)

allow for考虑到, 估计到 近义词组：take into consideration; take into account answer for对…负责 近义词组：undertake responsibility for; be liable for; take charge for have an ear for对..有鉴赏力 近义词组：have keen recognition of exchange…for 以…交换 on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故 , 为了某人自己的

利益 2) 自行负责 =at one’s own risk 3) 依靠自己 =by oneself

on account 赊账 on account of 因为

on no account不论什么原因也不（置于 句首，要求主谓倒装） by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统

act on 奉行,按照…行动 at birth 在出生时; act as 扮演 give birth to 出生 act for 代理 blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 in blossom 开花(指树木)

arise from由…引起(=be caused by) demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西 deviate from 偏离, 不按…办 be distinct from与…截然不同 近义词组：be different from 其他动介词组，重在辨析 abide by忠于;遵守 近义词组：be faithful to apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 apply for申请 apply to 适用. arrive on 到达 arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); of …account 有…..重要性. take…into account把...考虑进去 account for解释, 说明. on account of由于,因为. (=because of) adapt…(for) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 have an advantage over 胜过 have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 …… 此处隐藏：4475字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……