人教版 八年级下 期末专题复习(首字母填空)含答案(1)

人教版八年级下期末专题复习

首字母填空

一、阅读下面文章，根据短文内容和所给单词的首字母提示填写合适的单词，补充文章内容。

Henry graduated from a famous university and found a good job in the bank. As he thought he was successful, he sometimes looked down on o___1___. He couldn't get on w___2___ with workmates and often made mistakes. Soon he was sent away. Then he found a job in a post office. He still couldn't change his attitude (态度). He couldn't be competent (能胜任的) at it and he had to leave. After he lost his jobs, his life got w___3___ than before. He was very w___4___ about his future. Luckily, a friend of his uncle's felt pity (可怜的) for him and a___5___ him to work in the restaurant. Of course, he didn't like the work at a___6___, but he had no choice but to a___7___ it. After he worked there two months, he gradually (逐渐的) liked the work and l___8___ much experience and was used to the life in the restaurant. During that time, the most important thing for him is that he r___9___ why he was not popular with others in the past and what he needs to do later. In fact, it's i___10___ for everyone to learn how to be polite.

二、阅读下面文章，根据短文内容和所给单词的首字母提示填写合适的单词，补充文章内容。

A man tried to catch monkeys to sell them to zoos. The monkeys, however, were very c___1___ and every kind of trap (计谋) that he set failed.

A young boy watched the man's efforts and then took a pot(壶) with a narrow neck (瓶颈). He placed a few peanuts around the pot and put lots of peanuts i___2___ it. He then tied the pot to a tree and he told the man, “We will have a m___3___ in a few hours.”

Some monkeys soon found the peanuts and the pot. One put his hand into the pot e___4___ and got a handful of peanuts, but he couldn't pull his h___5___ with peanuts out of the narrow neck of the pot. The monkey was a___6___ and began to cry. Some of the other monkeys tried unsuccessfully to pull the pot off his hand.

The boy and the man heard the noise. As the boy came near to the monkeys with a bag, the monkeys all ran away e___7___ the one with his hand in the pot. The boy packed the monkey and the pot into the bag. The man

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was s___8___ and asked the boy the secret of his monkey trap. “Why was it so easy for the monkey to get his hand in but so h___9___ to get it out?”

The boy laughed and said, "The monkey could get his hand back out if he let go of the peanuts in the pot, but he just wasn't w___10___ to let go. They never are."

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三、阅读下面文章，根据短文内容和所给单词的首字母提示填写合适的单词，补充文章内容。

A group of school children went on a trip to some caves (山洞). But the caves were so large that children couldn't get into them w___1___ a guide. However, four children, Tom, Ken, Mathew and Tin, decided to explore (探险) the caves on their o___2___. They went into a cave and walked down a tunnel. Soon they came to a hole in the wall. They came through the hole into a___3___ part of the cave. Then they decided to turn back, but they couldn't r___4___ the way. They were lost in the cave.

They moved deeper into the cave. They were scared. They started s___5___ for help, but the guide couldn't hear them. They must do something to save t___6___.

When the guide, Jim Brown, led the other children out of the cave, he counted and found four children were missing. He w___7___ back into the cave to look for them.

Maybe you will think that is a story. No, it is an educational CD-ROM designed by Sonia King. In this game, you can play the role of one of the four children. You have to a___8___ some questions about English grammar and vocabulary. If you answer one question correctly, you will get one metre c___9___ to the exit. If you answer one question i___10___, you will be one metre farther from the exit.

Do you like this game? Try to save the children out of danger. You will become a hero.

四、阅读下面文章，根据短文内容和所给单词的首字母提示填写合适的单词，补充文章内容。

Many animals do s___1___ things before an earthquake. This news may b___2___ very important. Earthquakes can kill people and knock down homes. The animals may h___3___ to save lives. Some animals make a lot of

n___4___ before an earthquake. Dogs that are u___5___ quiet have started to bark. Horses on farms have run a___6___ in circles. Mice have left their holes and run away. Cows have given less milk.

In a town in Italy, cats raced down the street in a group. That happened only a few hours b___7___ an earthquake. In San Francisco, a man kept tiny

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pet frogs. One Sunday, the frogs jumped around m___8___ than ever. They made loud noises, like bigger frogs. That night, an earthquake hit the city.

People want to know when an earthquake is coming. Then they could get away q___9___. Right now, there is no sure way to know ahead of t___10___. Maybe the best way is to watch the animals.

五、阅读下面文章，根据短文内容和所给单词的首字母提示填写合适的单词，补充文章内容。

Are you going to have dinner at your Western friend's home? Then be careful with your table m___1___. Good manners will make you a nice g___2___.

You may find Western table manners are d___3___ from Chinese manners. Here is some good advice to keep you cool.

When you are r___4___ to eat, sit up straight on the chair. Usually, don't put yourelbows (胳膊肘) on the table. First p___5___ your napkin (餐巾) up and put it on your lap. You can use it to clean your hands or mouth, but not your face. When you finish eating, put it b___6___ on the table.

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