六级

turbulent This story happened in a turbulent period.

underway Newark has still not completely rebuilt the stores and neighborhoods

destroyed in that conflagration, but efforts to do so are well underway.

unfold She opened the envelope and then unfolded the letter.

uphold If the teacher makes a rule I can be sure that my dad will uphold it.

verbal Is it true that girls' verbal ability is greater than that of boys?

versatile Have you seen this versatile new kitchen gadget?

vicinity There is not a good school in the vicinity.

vulnerable Companies have made themselves vulnerable to activist hedge funds by

playing safe in the past three years.

warehouse A warehouse is a building for storing large quantities of goods.

★ 形容词：1. 贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken

2. 富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off

3. 优秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding

4. 积极的，好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous

5. 消极的，不良的：bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable

6. 明显的：obvious = apparent = evident =manifest

7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome

8. 惊人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous

9. 美丽的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching

10. 有活力的：energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated

11. 流行的： popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive

★ 动词： 1. 提高，加强：improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize

2. 引起：cause = trigger = endanger

3. 解决：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with

4. 拆除：destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate

5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture

6. 激发，鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur

7. 认为： think = assert= hold = claim = argue

8. 完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve

9. 保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold

10. 有害于：destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize

11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten

★ 名词：

1. 影响：influence= impact

2. 危险：dangerous = perils =hazardous

3. 污染：pollution = contamination4. 人类：human beings= mankind = humane race

5. 老人： old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens

6. 幸福：happiness = cheerfulness = well-being

7. 老师：teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers

8. 教育：education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing

9. 青少年：young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents

10. 优点：advantage = merits = superiority = virtue

11. 责任： responsibility = obligation = duty = liability